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TPS5430-Q1

Synchronous Buck Converter

The TPS5430-Q1 is a synchronous buck converter from Texas Instruments. View the full TPS5430-Q1 datasheet below including electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments

Overview

Part: TPS5430, TPS5431 — Texas Instruments

Type: Synchronous Buck Converter

Description: The TPS543x is a 3 A, wide input range, step-down converter with an integrated 100 mΩ high-side N-channel MOSFET, offering up to 95% efficiency and adjustable output voltage down to 1.22 V with 1.5% initial accuracy.

Operating Conditions:

  • Supply voltage: 5.5–36 V (TPS5430), 5.5–23 V (TPS5431)
  • Operating temperature: -40 to 125 °C (junction)
  • Switching frequency: 500 kHz (fixed)

Absolute Maximum Ratings:

  • Max supply voltage: 40 V (TPS5430), 25 V (TPS5431)
  • Max junction/storage temperature: 150 °C

Key Specs:

  • Output current: Up to 3 A continuous (4 A peak)
  • High-side MOSFET on-resistance: 100 mΩ (typ, VIN = 12 V)
  • Output voltage accuracy: 1.5% initial accuracy (down to 1.22 V)
  • VIN quiescent current: 2 mA (typ, non-switching)
  • VIN shutdown supply current: 15 μA (typ, ENA = 0 V)
  • High-side peak current limit: 5.0 A (typ)
  • Thermal shutdown threshold: 162 °C (typ)
  • Internal slow-start time: 8 ms (typ)

Features:

  • Wide input voltage range
  • High efficiency up to 95%
  • Wide output voltage range: adjustable down to 1.22V
  • Internal compensation minimizes external parts count
  • Fixed 500kHz switching frequency
  • Improved line regulation and transient response by input voltage feedforward
  • System protected by overcurrent limiting, overvoltage protection, and thermal shutdown
  • -40°C to 125°C operating junction temperature range
  • Internal slow-start circuit
  • Undervoltage lockout (UVLO)

Applications:

  • Consumer: set-top box, DVD, LCD displays
  • Industrial and car audio power supplies
  • Battery chargers, high-power LED supply
  • 12V and 24V distributed power systems

Package:

  • DDA (HSOP, 8-pin SOIC PowerPAD)

Features

  • Wide input voltage range:

  • Up to 3A continuous (4A peak) output current

  • High efficiency up to 95% enabled by 100mΩ integrated MOSFET switch

  • Wide output voltage range: adjustable down to 1.22V with 1.5% initial accuracy

  • Internal compensation minimizes external parts count

  • Fixed 500kHz switching frequency for small filter size

  • Improved line regulation and transient response by input voltage feedforward

  • System protected by overcurrent limiting, overvoltage protection, and thermal shutdown

  • -40°C to 125°C operating junction temperature range

  • Available in small thermally enhanced 8-pin SO PowerPAD ™ integrated circuit package

  • Create a custom design using the TPS5430 with the WEBENCH ® Power Designer

  • TPS5430: 5.5V to 36V

  • TPS5431: 5.5V to 23V

Applications

Pin Configuration

Figure 4-1. DDA Package 8-Pin SOIC with Thermal Pad Top View

Electrical Characteristics

TJ = -40°C to +125°C, VIN = 5.5 V to 36 V. Typical values are at T J = 25°C and V IN = 12 V (unless otherwise noted)

PARAMETERPARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNIT
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN)SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN)SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN)SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN)SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN)SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN)SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN)
I Q(VIN)VIN quiescent currentNon-switching, VSENSE = 2V, PH pin open24.4mA
I SD(VIN)VIN shutdown supply currentShutdown, ENA = 0 V1550μA
UVLOUVLOUVLOUVLOUVLOUVLOUVLO
VIN UVLO(R)VIN UVLO rising thresholdV VIN rising5.35.5V
VIN UVLO(H)VIN UVLO hysteresis0.35V
VOLTAGE REFERENCEVOLTAGE REFERENCEVOLTAGE REFERENCEVOLTAGE REFERENCEVOLTAGE REFERENCEVOLTAGE REFERENCEVOLTAGE REFERENCE
V FBFB voltageT J = 25°C1.2021.2211.239V
V FBFB voltageT J = -40°C to 125°C1.1961.2211.245V
OSCILLATOROSCILLATOROSCILLATOROSCILLATOROSCILLATOROSCILLATOROSCILLATOR
f SWSwitching frequency400500600kHz
t ON(min)Minimum ON pulse width .150200ns
D MAXMaximum Duty Cyclef SW = 500 kHz87%89%
ENABLE (ENA PIN)ENABLE (ENA PIN)ENABLE (ENA PIN)ENABLE (ENA PIN)ENABLE (ENA PIN)ENABLE (ENA PIN)ENABLE (ENA PIN)
V EN(R)ENA voltage rising threshold1.3V
V EN(F)ENA voltage falling threshold0.5V
V EN(H)ENA voltage hysteresis325mV
t SSInternal slow-start time (0~100%)5.4810ms
OVERCURRENT PROTECTIONOVERCURRENT PROTECTIONOVERCURRENT PROTECTIONOVERCURRENT PROTECTIONOVERCURRENT PROTECTIONOVERCURRENT PROTECTIONOVERCURRENT PROTECTION
I HS(OC)High-side peak current limit4.05.06.0A
Hiccup time before re-start131620ms
OUTPUT MOSFETOUTPUT MOSFETOUTPUT MOSFETOUTPUT MOSFETOUTPUT MOSFETOUTPUT MOSFETOUTPUT MOSFET
R DSON(HS)High-side MOSFET on-resistanceV IN = 12 V, V BOOT-SW = 4.5 V100230
R DSON(HS)High-side MOSFET on-resistanceV IN = 5.5 V, V BOOT-SW = 4.0 V125
THERMAL SHUTDOWNTHERMAL SHUTDOWNTHERMAL SHUTDOWNTHERMAL SHUTDOWNTHERMAL SHUTDOWNTHERMAL SHUTDOWNTHERMAL SHUTDOWN
T J(SD)Thermal shutdown threshold (1)Temperature rising135162°C
T J(HYS)Thermal shutdown hysteresis (1)14°C

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)

MINMAXUNIT
Input voltageVIN (2) to GND, TPS5430-0.340V
Input voltageVIN to GND, TPS5431-0.325V
Input voltageENA to GND-0.37V
Input voltageVSENSE to GND-0.33V
Output voltageBOOT to PH-0.36V
Output voltagePH to GND, (Steady-state) (2) , TPS5430-0.640V
Output voltagePH to GND, (Steady-state), TPS5431-0.625V
Output voltagePH to GND, (transient < 10ns)-1.2V
Source currentPHInternally LimitedInternally Limited
Source currentPH Leakage current10μA
T JOperating virtual junction temperature-40150°C
T stgStorage temperature-65150°C

Recommended Operating Conditions

Over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted)

MINNOMMAXUNIT
Input voltageInput voltage range, TPS54305.536V
Input voltageInput voltage range, TPS54315.523V
T JOperating junction temperature-40125°C

Thermal Information

THERMAL METRIC (1)THERMAL METRIC (1)TPS543X DDA (HSOIC) 8 PINsUNIT
R θJAJunction-to-ambient thermal resistance (TPS5430EVM) (2)45°C/W
R θJAJunction-to-ambient thermal resistance (JESD 51-7) (3)42.3°C/W
R θJC(top)Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance46°C/W
R θJBJunction-to-board thermal resistance15°C/W
ψ JTJunction-to-top characterization parameter5.2°C/W
ψ JBJunction-to-board characterization parameter15.3°C/W

www.ti.com

THERMAL METRIC (1)TPS543X DDA (HSOIC) 8 PINsUNIT
R θJC(bot)Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance6°C/W

.

(2) Refer to the EVM User's Guide for board layout and additional information. For thermal design information please see the Maximum Ambient Temperature section.

(3) The value of RΘJA given in this table is only valid for comparison with other packages and cannot be used for design purposes. These values were calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7, and simulated on a 4-layer JEDEC board. They do not represent the performance obtained in an actual application. For example, the EVM RΘJA = TBD °C /W. For design information please see the Maximum Ambient Temperature section.

Typical Application

The TPS543x is a 3-A, step down regulator with an integrated high side MOSFET. This device is typically used to convert a higher DC voltage to a lower DC voltage with a maximum available output current of 3 A. Example applications are: High Density Point-of-Load Regulators for Set-top Box, DVD, LCD and Plasma Displays, High Power LED Supply, Car Audio, Battery Chargers, and other 12-V and 24-V Distributed Power Systems. Use the following design procedure to select component values for the TPS543x. This procedure illustrates the design of a high frequency switching regulator. Alternatively, use the WEBENCH® software to generate a complete design. The WEBENCH software uses an iterative design procedure and accesses a comprehensive database of components when generating a design.

To begin the design process a few parameters must be decided upon. The designer needs to know the following:

  • Input voltage range
  • Output voltage
  • Input ripple voltage
  • Output ripple voltage
  • Output current rating
  • Operating frequency

Related Variants

The following components are covered by the same datasheet.

Part NumberManufacturerPackage
TPS5430Texas Instruments
TPS5430-EPTexas Instruments
TPS5430DDATexas Instruments8-PowerSOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
TPS5430DDA.ATexas Instruments
TPS5430DDA.BTexas Instruments
TPS5430DDAG4Texas Instruments
TPS5430DDARTexas InstrumentsSOIC-8-EP
TPS5430DDAR.ATexas Instruments
TPS5430DDAR.BTexas Instruments
Data on this page is extracted from publicly available manufacturer datasheets using automated tools including AI. It may contain errors or omissions. Always verify specifications against the official manufacturer datasheet before making design or purchasing decisions. See our Terms of Service. Rights holders can submit a takedown request.

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