TPS5430-Q1
Synchronous Buck ConverterThe TPS5430-Q1 is a synchronous buck converter from Texas Instruments. View the full TPS5430-Q1 datasheet below including key specifications, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
TPS5430-Q1 shares its datasheet with TPS5430-EP, whose page lists every part number it covers.
Official TPS5430-Q1 datasheet (PDF) — the source this page was extracted from.
Manufacturer
Texas InstrumentsCategory
Switching Regulators (Buck)TPS5430-Q1 Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Packaging | MouseReel |
| Standard Pack Qty | 2500 |
| Efficiency | up to 95% |
| Current Limit | 5A typ (4-6A) |
| Output Current | 3A continuous (4A peak) |
| Slow-Start Time | 8 ms typ |
| Shutdown Current | 18 µA typ |
| Thermal Shutdown | 162°C typ |
| Quiescent Current | 3 mA typ (non-switching) |
| Maximum Duty Cycle | 89% typ |
| Reference Accuracy | 1.5% initial |
| Input Voltage Range | 5.5V to 36V |
| Switching Frequency | 500 kHz fixed (400-600 kHz) |
| Output Voltage Range | Adjustable down to 1.22V |
| UVLO Start Threshold | 5.3V typ |
| High-Side MOSFET RDS(On) | 110 mΩ typ |
| Thermal Impedance (2-Layer) | 33 °C/W |
| Thermal Impedance (4-Layer) | 26 °C/W |
| Operating Junction Temperature | -40°C to 125°C |
TPS5430-Q1 Overview
Part: TPS5430, TPS5431 — Texas Instruments
Type: Step-Down Converter
Description: 5.5 to 36 V input, 3 A continuous (4 A peak) step-down PWM converter with an integrated 100 mΩ high-side MOSFET and fixed 500 kHz switching frequency.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage: 5.5 to 36 V (TPS5430), 5.5 to 23 V (TPS5431)
- Operating temperature: -40 to 125 °C (junction temperature TJ)
- Switching frequency: 500 kHz (nominal)
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
- Max junction/storage temperature: -65 to 150 °C (storage), 150 °C (operating virtual junction)
Key Specs:
- Feedback reference voltage: 1.221 V (typical at 25 °C), 1.196 V min to 1.245 V max (over TJ = -40°C to 125°C)
- High-side MOSFET on-resistance: 100 mΩ typ, 230 mΩ max (VIN = 12 V, VBOOT-SW = 4.5 V)
- High-side peak current limit: 4.0 A min, 5.0 A typ, 6.0 A max
- Switching frequency: 400 kHz min, 500 kHz typ, 600 kHz max
- Quiescent current (VIN non-switching): 2 mA typ, 4.4 mA max (VSENSE = 2 V)
- Shutdown supply current: 15 μA typ, 50 μA max (ENA = 0 V)
- Undervoltage lockout rising threshold: 5.3 V typ, 5.5 V max (VIN rising)
- Internal slow-start time: 5.4 ms min, 8 ms typ, 10 ms max
Features:
- High efficiency up to 95% enabled by 100 mΩ integrated MOSFET switch
- Internal compensation minimizes external parts count
- Fixed 500 kHz switching frequency for small filter size
- Overcurrent limiting, overvoltage protection, and thermal shutdown
- Voltage feedforward for improved line regulation and transient response
Applications:
- Consumer: set-top box, DVD, LCD displays
- Industrial and car audio power supplies
- Battery chargers, high-power LED supply
- 12 V and 24 V distributed power systems
Package:
- 8-pin SOIC / HSOP PowerPAD (DDA)
TPS5430-Q1 Features
-
Wide input voltage range:
-
Up to 3A continuous (4A peak) output current
-
High efficiency up to 95% enabled by 100mΩ integrated MOSFET switch
-
Wide output voltage range: adjustable down to 1.22V with 1.5% initial accuracy
-
Internal compensation minimizes external parts count
-
Fixed 500kHz switching frequency for small filter size
-
Improved line regulation and transient response by input voltage feedforward
-
System protected by overcurrent limiting, overvoltage protection, and thermal shutdown
-
-40°C to 125°C operating junction temperature range
-
Available in small thermally enhanced 8-pin SO PowerPAD ™ integrated circuit package
-
Create a custom design using the TPS5430 with the WEBENCH ® Power Designer
-
TPS5430: 5.5V to 36V
-
TPS5431: 5.5V to 23V
TPS5430-Q1 Applications
- Consumer: set-top box, DVD, LCD displays
- Industrial and car audio power supplies
- Battery chargers, high-power LED supply
- 12V and 24V distributed power systems
TPS5430-Q1 Pin Configuration
Figure 4-1. DDA Package 8-Pin SOIC with Thermal Pad Top View
TPS5430-Q1 Electrical Characteristics
TJ = -40°C to +125°C, VIN = 5.5 V to 36 V. Typical values are at T J = 25°C and V IN = 12 V (unless otherwise noted)
| PARAMETER | PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN) | SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN) | SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN) | SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN) | SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN) | SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN) | SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN) |
| I Q(VIN) | VIN quiescent current | Non-switching, VSENSE = 2V, PH pin open | 2 | 4.4 | mA | |
| I SD(VIN) | VIN shutdown supply current | Shutdown, ENA = 0 V | 15 | 50 | μA | |
| UVLO | UVLO | UVLO | UVLO | UVLO | UVLO | UVLO |
| VIN UVLO(R) | VIN UVLO rising threshold | V VIN rising | 5.3 | 5.5 | V | |
| VIN UVLO(H) | VIN UVLO hysteresis | 0.35 | V | |||
| VOLTAGE REFERENCE | VOLTAGE REFERENCE | VOLTAGE REFERENCE | VOLTAGE REFERENCE | VOLTAGE REFERENCE | VOLTAGE REFERENCE | VOLTAGE REFERENCE |
| V FB | FB voltage | T J = 25°C | 1.202 | 1.221 | 1.239 | V |
| V FB | FB voltage | T J = -40°C to 125°C | 1.196 | 1.221 | 1.245 | V |
| OSCILLATOR | OSCILLATOR | OSCILLATOR | OSCILLATOR | OSCILLATOR | OSCILLATOR | OSCILLATOR |
| f SW | Switching frequency | 400 | 500 | 600 | kHz | |
| t ON(min) | Minimum ON pulse width . | 150 | 200 | ns | ||
| D MAX | Maximum Duty Cycle | f SW = 500 kHz | 87% | 89% | ||
| ENABLE (ENA PIN) | ENABLE (ENA PIN) | ENABLE (ENA PIN) | ENABLE (ENA PIN) | ENABLE (ENA PIN) | ENABLE (ENA PIN) | ENABLE (ENA PIN) |
| V EN(R) | ENA voltage rising threshold | 1.3 | V | |||
| V EN(F) | ENA voltage falling threshold | 0.5 | V | |||
| V EN(H) | ENA voltage hysteresis | 325 | mV | |||
| t SS | Internal slow-start time (0~100%) | 5.4 | 8 | 10 | ms | |
| OVERCURRENT PROTECTION | OVERCURRENT PROTECTION | OVERCURRENT PROTECTION | OVERCURRENT PROTECTION | OVERCURRENT PROTECTION | OVERCURRENT PROTECTION | OVERCURRENT PROTECTION |
| I HS(OC) | High-side peak current limit | 4.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | A | |
| Hiccup time before re-start | 13 | 16 | 20 | ms | ||
| OUTPUT MOSFET | OUTPUT MOSFET | OUTPUT MOSFET | OUTPUT MOSFET | OUTPUT MOSFET | OUTPUT MOSFET | OUTPUT MOSFET |
| R DSON(HS) | High-side MOSFET on-resistance | V IN = 12 V, V BOOT-SW = 4.5 V | 100 | 230 | mΩ | |
| R DSON(HS) | High-side MOSFET on-resistance | V IN = 5.5 V, V BOOT-SW = 4.0 V | 125 | mΩ | ||
| THERMAL SHUTDOWN | THERMAL SHUTDOWN | THERMAL SHUTDOWN | THERMAL SHUTDOWN | THERMAL SHUTDOWN | THERMAL SHUTDOWN | THERMAL SHUTDOWN |
| T J(SD) | Thermal shutdown threshold (1) | Temperature rising | 135 | 162 | °C | |
| T J(HYS) | Thermal shutdown hysteresis (1) | 14 | °C |
TPS5430-Q1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
| MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input voltage | VIN (2) to GND, TPS5430 | -0.3 | 40 | V |
| Input voltage | VIN to GND, TPS5431 | -0.3 | 25 | V |
| Input voltage | ENA to GND | -0.3 | 7 | V |
| Input voltage | VSENSE to GND | -0.3 | 3 | V |
| Output voltage | BOOT to PH | -0.3 | 6 | V |
| Output voltage | PH to GND, (Steady-state) (2) , TPS5430 | -0.6 | 40 | V |
| Output voltage | PH to GND, (Steady-state), TPS5431 | -0.6 | 25 | V |
| Output voltage | PH to GND, (transient < 10ns) | -1.2 | V | |
| Source current | PH | Internally Limited | Internally Limited | |
| Source current | PH Leakage current | 10 | μA | |
| T J | Operating virtual junction temperature | -40 | 150 | °C |
| T stg | Storage temperature | -65 | 150 | °C |
TPS5430-Q1 Recommended Operating Conditions
Over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
| MIN | NOM | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input voltage | Input voltage range, TPS5430 | 5.5 | 36 | V | |
| Input voltage | Input voltage range, TPS5431 | 5.5 | 23 | V | |
| T J | Operating junction temperature | -40 | 125 | °C |
TPS5430-Q1 Thermal Information
| THERMAL METRIC (1) | THERMAL METRIC (1) | TPS543X DDA (HSOIC) 8 PINs | UNIT |
|---|---|---|---|
| R θJA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (TPS5430EVM) (2) | 45 | °C/W |
| R θJA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (JESD 51-7) (3) | 42.3 | °C/W |
| R θJC(top) | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 46 | °C/W |
| R θJB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 15 | °C/W |
| ψ JT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 5.2 | °C/W |
| ψ JB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 15.3 | °C/W |
| THERMAL METRIC (1) | TPS543X DDA (HSOIC) 8 PINs | UNIT | |
|---|---|---|---|
| R θJC(bot) | Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance | 6 | °C/W |
.
(2) Refer to the EVM User's Guide for board layout and additional information. For thermal design information please see the Maximum Ambient Temperature section.
(3) The value of RΘJA given in this table is only valid for comparison with other packages and cannot be used for design purposes. These values were calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7, and simulated on a 4-layer JEDEC board. They do not represent the performance obtained in an actual application. For example, the EVM RΘJA = TBD °C /W. For design information please see the Maximum Ambient Temperature section.
TPS5430-Q1 Typical Application
The TPS543x is a 3-A, step down regulator with an integrated high side MOSFET. This device is typically used to convert a higher DC voltage to a lower DC voltage with a maximum available output current of 3 A. Example applications are: High Density Point-of-Load Regulators for Set-top Box, DVD, LCD and Plasma Displays, High Power LED Supply, Car Audio, Battery Chargers, and other 12-V and 24-V Distributed Power Systems. Use the following design procedure to select component values for the TPS543x. This procedure illustrates the design of a high frequency switching regulator. Alternatively, use the WEBENCH® software to generate a complete design. The WEBENCH software uses an iterative design procedure and accesses a comprehensive database of components when generating a design.
To begin the design process a few parameters must be decided upon. The designer needs to know the following:
- Input voltage range
- Output voltage
- Input ripple voltage
- Output ripple voltage
- Output current rating
- Operating frequency
Variants on the same datasheet
These parts have exact links to the same datasheet. They are candidates to compare, not verified drop-in replacements; check package, pinout and electrical limits.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| TPS5430 | Texas Instruments | SOIC-8 |
| TPS5430-EP | Texas Instruments | — |
| TPS5430DDA | Texas Instruments | 8-PowerSOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) |
| TPS5430DDA.A | Texas Instruments | HSOIC-8 |
| TPS5430DDA.B | Texas Instruments | HSOIC-8 |
| TPS5430DDAG4 | Texas Instruments | — |
| TPS5430DDAR | Texas Instruments | SOIC-8-EP |
| TPS5430DDAR.A | Texas Instruments | HSOIC-8 |
| TPS5430DDAR.B | Texas Instruments | — |
Other Switching Regulators (Buck)
- TPS54302 – Texas Instruments, Synchronous Step-Down Converter
- MAX20730 – Analog Devices, Synchronous Switching Regulator
- TLV62568 – Texas Instruments, Synchronous Buck Converter
- LM2596 – onsemi, Step-Down Voltage Regulator
- TPS562200 – Texas Instruments, Synchronous Buck Converter
- MP1584EN – Monolithic Power Systems, Buck Converter
- RT9466GQW – Richtek, Synchronous Buck Converter
- AP63357DV-7 – Diodes Incorporated, Synchronous Buck Converter
All Switching Regulators (Buck) datasheetsAll Texas Instruments datasheets (2,442)
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