TPS54302
Synchronous Step-Down ConverterThe TPS54302 is a synchronous step-down converter from Texas Instruments. View the full TPS54302 datasheet below including electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments
Category
Synchronous Step-Down Converter
Package
DDC (SOT-23-THIN, 6)
Overview
Part: TPS54302 — Texas Instruments
Type: Synchronous Buck Converter
Description: A 4.5–28 V input, 3 A synchronous buck converter with integrated 85 mΩ high-side and 40 mΩ low-side MOSFETs, fixed 400 kHz switching frequency, and frequency spread spectrum for EMI reduction.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage: 4.5–28 V
- Operating junction temperature: -40 to 125 °C
- Output voltage: -0.1 to 5.5 V
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
- Max supply voltage (VIN): 30 V
- Max junction temperature: 150 °C
- Max storage temperature: 150 °C
Key Specs:
- Continuous output current: 3 A
- Non-switching quiescent current: 45 μA (EN = 5V, VFB = 1V)
- Shutdown current: 2 μA (EN = GND)
- High-side FET on resistance: 85 mΩ (TA = 25°C, VBST - SW = 5V)
- Low-side FET on resistance: 40 mΩ (TA = 25°C, VIN = 12V)
- High-side current limit: 5 A (typical, maximum inductor peak current)
- Centre switching frequency: 400 kHz
- Thermal shutdown: 160 °C (rising temperature)
- Soft-start time: 5 ms
Features:
- Integrated 85mΩ and 40mΩ MOSFETs
- Low 2μA shutdown, 45μA quiescent current
- Internal 5ms soft start
- Fixed 400kHz switching frequency
- Frequency spread spectrum to reduce EMI
- Advanced Eco-mode pulse skip
- Peak current mode control
- Internal loop compensation
- Overcurrent protection for both MOSFETs with hiccup mode protection
- Overvoltage protection
- Thermal shutdown
Applications:
- 12V, 24V distributed power-bus supply
- White goods
- Audio
- STB, DTV
- Printer
Package:
- DDC (SOT-23-THIN, 6) (2.9mm × 2.8mm)
Features
- 4.5V to 28V wide input voltage range
- Integrated 85mΩ and 40mΩ MOSFETs for 3A, continuous output current
- Low 2μA shutdown, 45μA quiescent current
- Internal 5ms soft start
- Fixed 400kHz switching frequency
- Frequency spread spectrum to reduce EMI
- Advanced Eco-mode pulse skip
- Peak current mode control
- Internal loop compensation
- Overcurrent protection for both MOSFETs with hiccup mode protection
- Overvoltage protection
- Thermal shutdown
- SOT-23 (6) package
Applications
- 12V, 24V distributed power-bus supply
- Industry application
- -White goods
- Consumer application
- -Audio
- -STB, DTV
- -Printer
Simplified Schematic
Simplified Schematic
Pin Configuration
Figure 4-1. DDC Package 6-Pin SOT-23-THIN (Top View)
Table 4-1. Pin Functions
| PIN | PIN | TYPE (1) | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| NAME | NO. | ||
| BOOT | 6 | O | Supply input for the high-side NFET gate drive circuit. Connect a 0.1μF capacitor between BOOT and SW pins. |
| EN | 5 | I | This pin is the enable pin. Float the EN pin to enable. |
| FB | 4 | I | Converter feedback input. Connect to output voltage with feedback resistor divider. |
| GND | 1 | - | Ground pin Source terminal of low-side power NFET as well as the ground terminal for controller circuit. Connect sensitive V FB to this GND at a single point. |
| SW | 2 | O | Switch node connection between high-side NFET and low-side NFET. |
| VIN | 3 | - | Input voltage supply pin. The drain terminal of high-side power NFET. |
Electrical Characteristics
The electrical ratings specified in this section apply to all specifications in this document, unless otherwise noted. These specifications are interpreted as conditions that do not degrade the device parametric or functional specifications for the life of the product containing it. TJ = -40°C to +125°C, VIN = 4.5V to 28V, (unless otherwise noted).
| PARAMETER | PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INPUT SUPPLY | INPUT SUPPLY | INPUT SUPPLY | INPUT SUPPLY | INPUT SUPPLY | INPUT SUPPLY | INPUT SUPPLY |
| V IN | Input voltage range | 4.5 | 28 | V | ||
| I Q | Non switching quiescent current | EN = 5V, V FB = 1V | 45 | μA | ||
| I OFF | Shut down current | EN = GND | 2 | μA | ||
| V IN(UVLO) | VIN under voltage lockout | Rising V IN | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.4 | V |
| V IN(UVLO) | Falling V IN | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.9 | V | |
| V IN(UVLO) | Hysteresis | 400 | 480 | 560 | mV | |
| ENABLE (EN PIN) | ENABLE (EN PIN) | ENABLE (EN PIN) | ENABLE (EN PIN) | ENABLE (EN PIN) | ENABLE (EN PIN) | ENABLE (EN PIN) |
| V ENrising | Enable threshold | Rising | 1.23 | 1.28 | V | |
| V ENfalling | Falling | 1.1 | 1.16 | V | ||
| I (EN_INPUT) | Input current | V EN = 1V | 0.7 | μA | ||
| I (EN_HYS) | Hysteresis current | V EN = 1.5V | 1.55 | μA | ||
| FEEDBACK AND ERROR AMPLIFIER | FEEDBACK AND ERROR AMPLIFIER | FEEDBACK AND ERROR AMPLIFIER | FEEDBACK AND ERROR AMPLIFIER | FEEDBACK AND ERROR AMPLIFIER | FEEDBACK AND ERROR AMPLIFIER | FEEDBACK AND ERROR AMPLIFIER |
| V FB | Feedback Voltage | V IN = 12V | 0.581 | 0.596 | 0.611 | V |
| PULSE SKIP MODE | PULSE SKIP MODE | PULSE SKIP MODE | PULSE SKIP MODE | PULSE SKIP MODE | PULSE SKIP MODE | PULSE SKIP MODE |
| I (SKIP) (1) | Pulse skip mode peak inductor current threshold | V IN = 12V, V OUT = 5V, L = 10μH | 500 | mA | ||
| POWER STAGE | POWER STAGE | POWER STAGE | POWER STAGE | POWER STAGE | POWER STAGE | POWER STAGE |
| R (HSD) | High-side FET on resistance | T A = 25°C, V BST - SW = 5V | 85 | mΩ | ||
| R (LSD) | Low-side FET on resistance | T A = 25°C, V IN = 12V | 40 | mΩ | ||
| CURRENT LIMIT | CURRENT LIMIT | CURRENT LIMIT | CURRENT LIMIT | CURRENT LIMIT | CURRENT LIMIT | CURRENT LIMIT |
| I (LIM_HS) | High-side current limit | Maximum inductor peak current | 4 | 5 | 6 | A |
| I (LIM_LS) | Low-side source current limit | Maximum inductor valley current | 3.1 | 4 | 5.5 | A |
| OSCILLATOR | OSCILLATOR | OSCILLATOR | OSCILLATOR | OSCILLATOR | OSCILLATOR | OSCILLATOR |
| f SW | Centre switching frequency | 290 | 400 | 510 | kHz | |
| OVERTEMPERATURE PROTECTION | OVERTEMPERATURE PROTECTION | OVERTEMPERATURE PROTECTION | OVERTEMPERATURE PROTECTION | OVERTEMPERATURE PROTECTION | OVERTEMPERATURE PROTECTION | OVERTEMPERATURE PROTECTION |
| Thermal Shutdown (1) | Rising temperature | 160 | °C | |||
| Thermal Shutdown (1) | Hysteresis | 10 | °C | |||
| Thermal Shutdown (1) | Hiccup time | 32768 | Cycles |
Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
| MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input voltage, V I | VIN | -0.3 | 30 | V |
| Input voltage, V I | EN | -0.3 | 7 | V |
| Input voltage, V I | FB | -0.3 | 7 | V |
| Output voltage, | BOOT-SW | -0.3 | 7 | V |
| Output voltage, | SW | -0.3 | 30 | V |
| Output voltage, | SW (20ns transient) | -5 | 30 | V |
| Operating junction temperature, T J | Operating junction temperature, T J | -40 | 150 | °C |
| Storage temperature, T stg | Storage temperature, T stg | -65 | 150 | °C |
Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
| MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| V I | 4.5 | 28 | V | |
| Input voltage | -0.1 | 5.5 | V | |
| -0.1 | 5.5 | V | ||
| V O | Output voltage | -0.1 | 5.5 | V |
| -0.1 | 28 | V | ||
| T J | Operating junction temperature | Operating junction temperature | -40 125 | °C |
Thermal Information
| THERMAL METRIC (1) | TPS54302 DDC (SOT-23) 6 PINS | UNIT | |
|---|---|---|---|
| R θJA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 118.9 | °C/W |
| R θJC(top) | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 58.3 | °C/W |
| R θJB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 35 | °C/W |
| ψ JT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 14 | °C/W |
| ψ JB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 34.8 | °C/W |
| R θJA_EVM | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on official EVM board | 57.2 | °C/W |
Typical Application
The TPS54302 device is typically used as a step-down converter, which converts an input voltage from 8V to 28V to a fixed output voltage of 5V.
Package Information
| PART NUMBER | PACKAGE (1) | PACKAGE SIZE (2) |
|---|---|---|
| TPS54302 | DDC (SOT-23-THIN, 6) | 2.9mm × 2.8mm |
- (1) For more information, see Section 10.
- (2) The package size (length × width) is a nominal value and includes pins, where applicable.
D100
Efficiency vs Output Current
Related Variants
The following components are covered by the same datasheet.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| TPS54302DDCR | Texas Instruments | SOT-23-6 Thin, TSOT-23-6 |
| TPS54302DDCR.A | Texas Instruments | — |
| TPS54302DDCR.B | Texas Instruments | — |
| TPS54302DDCT | Texas Instruments | SOT-23-6 Thin, TSOT-23-6 |
| TPS54302DDCT.A | Texas Instruments | — |
| TPS54302DDCT.B | Texas Instruments | — |
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