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MCP4725A0T

12-Bit Digital-to-Analog Converter with EEPROM Memory

The MCP4725A0T is a 12-bit digital-to-analog converter with eeprom memory from Microchip Technology. View the full MCP4725A0T datasheet below including key specifications, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.

Official MCP4725A0T datasheet (PDF) — the source this page was extracted from.

Category

Memory ICs

MCP4725A0T Key Specifications

ParameterValue
Resolution12 Bits
DNL±0.2 LSB typ, -0.75 to +0.75 LSB max (Test Code Range: 100 to 4000)
INL Error±2 LSB typ, ±14.5 LSB max (Test Code Range: 100 to 4000)
Supply Current210 μA typ, 400 μA max (unloaded, Code = 000h)
Power-Down Current0.06 μA typ, 2.0 μA max (VDD = 5.5 V)
Output Voltage Settling Time6 μs typ (1/4 to 3/4 full scale range)
Slew Rate0.55 V/μs typ
Short Circuit Current15 mA typ, 24 mA max (VDD = 5 V, VOUT = Grounded)
EEPROM Write Time25 ms typ, 50 ms max

MCP4725A0T Overview

Part: MCP4725

Type: 12-Bit Digital-to-Analog Converter with EEPROM Memory

Description: Single-channel, 12-bit buffered voltage output DAC with integrated nonvolatile EEPROM memory and rail-to-rail output operating over a 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply range.

Operating Conditions:

  • Supply voltage: 2.7 to 5.5 V
  • Operating temperature: -40 to +125 °C

Absolute Maximum Ratings:

  • Max supply voltage: 6.5 V
  • Max continuous current: ±50 mA (Current at Supply Pins)
  • Max junction/storage temperature: +150 °C

Key Specs:

  • Resolution: 12 Bits
  • DNL: ±0.2 LSB typ, -0.75 to +0.75 LSB max (Test Code Range: 100 to 4000)
  • INL Error: ±2 LSB typ, ±14.5 LSB max (Test Code Range: 100 to 4000)
  • Supply Current: 210 μA typ, 400 μA max (unloaded, Code = 000h)
  • Power-Down Current: 0.06 μA typ, 2.0 μA max (VDD = 5.5 V)
  • Output Voltage Settling Time: 6 μs typ (1/4 to 3/4 full scale range)
  • Slew Rate: 0.55 V/μs typ
  • Short Circuit Current: 15 mA typ, 24 mA max (VDD = 5 V, VOUT = Grounded)
  • EEPROM Write Time: 25 ms typ, 50 ms max

Features:

  • On-board nonvolatile memory (EEPROM) for DAC code and configuration retention
  • Rail-to-rail analog output swing
  • Normal or selectable power-down modes (1 kΩ, 100 kΩ, or 500 kΩ pull-down)
  • External A0 address selection pin
  • Power-on Reset (POR) circuit and on-board charge pump for EEPROM programming
  • 2-wire I2C interface supporting Standard (100 kbps), Fast (400 kbps), and High-Speed (3.4 Mbps) modes

Applications:

  • Set Point or Offset Trimming
  • Sensor Calibration
  • Closed-Loop Servo Control
  • Low Power Portable Instrumentation
  • PC Peripherals
  • Data Acquisition Systems

Package:

  • 6-Lead SOT-23
  • 6-Lead DFN

MCP4725A0T Features

  • 12-Bit Resolution
  • On-Board Nonvolatile Memory (EEPROM)
  • ±0.2 LSB DNL (typical)
  • External A0 Address Pin
  • Normal or Power-Down Mode
  • Fast Settling Time: 6 μs (typical)
  • External Voltage Reference (V DD )
  • Rail-to-Rail Output
  • Low Power Consumption
  • Single-Supply Operation: 2.7V to 5.5V
  • I 2 C Interface:
  • -Eight Available Addresses
  • -Standard (100 kbps), Fast (400 kbps), and High-Speed (3.4 Mbps) Modes
  • Small 6-Lead SOT-23 and DFN Package Options
  • Extended Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C

MCP4725A0T Applications

  • Set Point or Offset Trimming
  • Sensor Calibration
  • Closed-Loop Servo Control
  • Low Power Portable Instrumentation
  • PC Peripherals
  • Data Acquisition Systems

MCP4725A0T Pin Configuration

The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1.

TABLE 3-1: PIN FUNCTION TABLE

MCP4725 - SOT-23MCP4725 - DFNNameDescription
16V OUTAnalog Output Voltage
25V SSGround Reference
34V DDSupply Voltage
43SDAI 2 C Serial Data
52SCLI 2 C Serial Clock Input
61A0I 2 CAddress Bit Selection pin (A0 bit). This pin can be tied to V SS or V DD , or can be actively driven by the digital logic levels. The logic state of this pin determines what the A0 bit of the I 2 C address bits should be.
-7EPExposed Pad ( Note 1 )

Note 1: The DFN package has a contact on the bottom of the package. This contact is conductively connected to the die substrate, and therefore should be unconnected or connected to the same ground as the device's VSS pin.

MCP4725A0T Electrical Characteristics

ParameterSym.Min.Typ.Max.UnitsConditions
Power RequirementsPower RequirementsPower RequirementsPower RequirementsPower RequirementsPower RequirementsPower Requirements
Operating VoltageV DD2.7-5.5V
Supply CurrentI DD-210400μADigital input pins are grounded, Output pin (V OUT ) is not connected (unloaded), Code = 000h
Power-Down CurrentI DDP-0.062.0μAV DD = 5.5V
Power-On-Reset Threshold VoltageV POR-2-V
DCAccuracyDCAccuracyDCAccuracyDCAccuracyDCAccuracyDCAccuracyDCAccuracy
Resolutionn12--BitsCode Range = 000h to FFFh
INL ErrorINL-±2±14.5LSBNote 1
DNLDNL-0.75±0.2±0.75LSBNote 1
Offset ErrorV OS0.020.75%of FSRCode = 000h
Offset Error DriftΔ V OS /°C-±1-ppm/°C-45°C to +25°C
Offset Error Drift-±2-ppm/°C+25°C to +85°C
Gain ErrorG E-2-0.12%of FSRCode = FFFh, Offset error is not included.
Gain Error DriftΔ G E /°C--3-ppm/°C
Output AmplifierOutput AmplifierOutput AmplifierOutput AmplifierOutput AmplifierOutput AmplifierOutput Amplifier
Phase Marginp M-66-Degree(°)C L = 400 pF, R L =
Capacitive Load StabilityC L--1000pFR L = 5 k Ω , Note 2
Slew RateSR-0.55-V/μs
Short Circuit CurrentI SC-1524mAV DD = 5V, V OUT = Grounded
Output Voltage Settling TimeT S-6-μsNote 3

Note

  • 1: Test Code Range: 100 to 4000.
  • 2: This parameter is ensured by design and not 100% tested.
  • 3: Within 1/2 LSB of the final value when code changes from 1/4 to 3/4 (400h to C00h) of full scale range.
  • 4: Logic state of external address selection pin (A0 pin).

† Notice: Stresses above those listed under 'Absolute Maximum ratings' may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability

MCP4725A0T Absolute Maximum Ratings

ParameterLimit
V DD6.5V
All inputs and outputs w.r.t V SS-0.3V to V DD +0.3V
Current at Input Pins±2 mA
Current at Supply Pins±50 mA
Current at Output Pins±25 mA
Storage Temperature-65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temp. with Power Applied-55°C to +125°C
ESD protection on all pins 6 kV HBM, 400V MM
Maximum Junction Temperature (T J )+150°C

MCP4725A0T Typical Application

The MCP4725 device is one of Microchip's latest DAC device family with nonvolatile EEPROM memory. The device is a general purpose resistive string DAC intended to be used in applications where a precision, and low power DAC with moderate bandwidth is required.

Since the device includes nonvolatile EEPROM memory, the user can use this device for applications that require the output to return to the previous set-up value on subsequent power-ups.

Applications generally suited for the MCP4725 device family include:

  • Set Point or Offset Trimming
  • Sensor Calibration
  • Portable Instrumentation (Battery Powered)
  • Motor Speed Control

More part numbers on this datasheet

Their pages show this same datasheet. Some are linked through their part family rather than checked part by part, so confirm the exact part in the ordering information.

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Data on this page is extracted from publicly available manufacturer datasheets using automated tools including AI. It may contain errors or omissions. Always verify specifications against the official manufacturer datasheet before making design or purchasing decisions. See our Terms of Service. Rights holders can submit a takedown request.

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