MCP2551-E/P
High-Speed CAN TransceiverThe MCP2551-E/P is a high-speed can transceiver from Microchip Technology. View the full MCP2551-E/P datasheet below including key specifications, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
MCP2551-E/P shares its datasheet with MCP2551, whose page lists every part number it covers.
Official MCP2551-E/P datasheet (PDF) — the source this page was extracted from.
MCP2551-E/P Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Data Rate | up to 1 Mb/s |
| Pin Count | 8 |
| Maximum Nodes | 112 |
| Operating Modes | High-Speed, Slope-Control, Standby |
| Thermal Shutdown | 165°C (nominal) |
| Standard Compliance | ISO-11898 |
| Supply Voltage (VDD) | 4.5V to 5.5V |
| TXD Internal Pull-Up | 25 kΩ (nominal) |
| Minimum Bus Load Drive | 45 Ω |
| Reference Output (VREF) | VDD/2 |
| TXD Permanent Dominant Timeout | 1.25 ms (minimum) |
| Operating Temperature Range (E Suffix) | -40°C to +125°C |
MCP2551-E/P Overview
Part: MCP2551
Type: High-Speed CAN Transceiver
Description: The MCP2551 is a high-speed, fault-tolerant CAN transceiver that serves as the interface between a CAN protocol controller and the physical bus, supporting up to 1 Mb/s operation and compatible with ISO-11898 standard physical layer requirements for 12V and 24V systems.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage: 4.5V to 5.5V
- Operating ambient temperature: -40°C to +125°C
- Max data rate: 1 Mb/s
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
- Max supply voltage: 7.0V
- DC Voltage at CANH, CANL: -42V to +42V
- Max storage temperature: -55°C to +150°C
- Max virtual junction temperature: -40°C to +150°C
Key Specs:
- Dominant supply current: 75 mA (max, VTXD = 0.8V)
- Recessive supply current: 10 mA (max, VTXD = +2V, RS = 47 kΩ)
- Standby supply current: 465 μA (max, -40°C ≤ TAMB ≤ +125°C)
- Dominant differential output voltage: 1.5V to 3.0V (VTXD = 0.8V, VDD = 5V, 40Ω < RL < 60Ω)
- Recessive differential input voltage: -1.0V to +0.4V (-12V < V(CANL, CANH) < +12V)
- Dominant differential input voltage: 1.0V to 5.0V (-12V < V(CANL, CANH) < +12V)
- Differential input hysteresis: 100 mV to 200 mV
- CANH, CANL Common-mode input resistance: 5 kΩ to 50 kΩ
Features:
- Supports 1 Mb/s operation
- Implements ISO-11898 standard physical layer requirements
- Suitable for 12V and 24V systems
- Externally-controlled slope for reduced RFI emissions
- Detection of ground fault (permanent Dominant) on TXD input
- Power-on Reset and voltage brown-out protection
- Low current standby operation
- Protection against damage due to short-circuit conditions
- Protection against high-voltage transients
- Automatic thermal shutdown protection
- Up to 112 nodes can be connected
- High-noise immunity due to differential bus implementation
Applications:
Package:
- 8-pin
MCP2551-E/P Features
- Supports 1 Mb/s operation
- Implements ISO-11898 standard physical layer requirements
- Suitable for 12V and 24V systems
- Externally-controlled slope for reduced RFI emissions
- Detection of ground fault (permanent Dominant) on TXD input
- Power-on Reset and voltage brown-out protection
- An unpowered node or brown-out event will not disturb the CAN bus
- Low current standby operation
- Protection against damage due to short-circuit conditions (positive or negative battery voltage)
- Protection against high-voltage transients
- Automatic thermal shutdown protection
- Up to 112 nodes can be connected
- High-noise immunity due to differential bus implementation
- Temperature ranges:
- -Industrial (I): -40°C to +85°C
- -Extended (E): -40°C to +125°C
MCP2551-E/P Electrical Characteristics
| DC Specifications | DC Specifications | DC Specifications | Electrical Characteristics: Industrial (I): TAMB = -40°C to +85°C VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V Extended (E): TAMB = -40°C to +125°C VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V | Electrical Characteristics: Industrial (I): TAMB = -40°C to +85°C VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V Extended (E): TAMB = -40°C to +125°C VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V | Electrical Characteristics: Industrial (I): TAMB = -40°C to +85°C VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V Extended (E): TAMB = -40°C to +125°C VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V | Electrical Characteristics: Industrial (I): TAMB = -40°C to +85°C VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V Extended (E): TAMB = -40°C to +125°C VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Param No. | Sym | Characteristic | Min | Max | Units | Conditions |
| Supply | Supply | Supply | Supply | Supply | Supply | Supply |
| D1 | IDD | Supply Current | - | 75 | mA | Dominant; VTXD = 0.8V; VDD |
| D2 | IDD | Supply Current | - | 10 | mA | Recessive; VTXD = +2V; RS = 47 kW |
| D3 | IDD | Supply Current | - | 365 | μA | -40°C ≤ T AMB ≤ +85°C, Standby; (Note 2) |
| D3 | IDD | Supply Current | - | 465 | μA | -40°C ≤ T AMB ≤ +125°C, Standby; (Note 2) |
| D4 | VPORH | High-level of the Power-on Reset comparator | 3.8 | 4.3 | V | CANH, CANLoutputs are active when VDD > VPORH |
| D5 | VPORL | Low-level of the Power-on Reset comparator | 3.4 | 4.0 | V | CANH, CANL outputs are not active when VDD < VPORL |
| D6 | VPORD | Hysteresis of Power-on Reset comparator | 0.3 | 0.8 | V | Note 1 |
| Bus Line (CANH; CANL) Transmitter | Bus Line (CANH; CANL) Transmitter | Bus Line (CANH; CANL) Transmitter | Bus Line (CANH; CANL) Transmitter | Bus Line (CANH; CANL) Transmitter | Bus Line (CANH; CANL) Transmitter | Bus Line (CANH; CANL) Transmitter |
| D7 | VCANH (r); VCANL (r) | CANH, CANL Recessive bus voltage | 2.0 | 3.0 | V | VTXD = VDD; no load. |
| D8 | IO(CANH)(reces) IO(CANL)(reces) | Recessive output current | -2 | +2 | mA | -2V < V(CAHL,CANH) < +7V, 0V <VDD < 5.5V |
| D9 | IO(CANH)(reces) IO(CANL)(reces) | Recessive output current | -10 | +10 | mA | -5V < V(CANL,CANH) < +40V, 0V <VDD < 5.5V |
| D10 | VO(CANH) | CANH Dominant output voltage | 2.75 | 4.5 | V | VTXD = 0.8V |
| D11 | VO(CANL) | CANL Dominant output voltage | 0.5 | 2.25 | V | VTXD = 0.8V |
| D12 | VDIFF(r)(o) | Recessive differential output voltage | -500 | +50 | mV | VTXD = 2V; no load |
| D13 | VDIFF(d)(o) | Dominant differential output voltage | 1.5 | 3.0 | V | VTXD = 0.8V; VDD = 5V 40W < RL < 60W (Note 2) |
| D14 | IO(SC)(CANH) | CANH short-circuit output current | - | -200 | mA | VCANH = -5V |
| D15 | IO(SC)(CANH) | CANH short-circuit output current | - | -100 (typical) | mA | VCANH = -40V, +40V. (Note 1) |
| D16 | IO(SC)(CANL)l | CANL short-circuit output current | - | 200 | mA | VCANL = -40V, +40V. (Note 1) |
| D17 | VDIFF(r)(i) | Recessive differential input voltage | -1.0 | +0.5 | V | -2V < V(CANL, CANH) < +7V (Note 3) |
| D17 | VDIFF(r)(i) | Recessive differential input voltage | -1.0 | +0.4 | V | -12V < V(CANL, CANH) < +12V (Note 3) |
MCP2551-E/P Absolute Maximum Ratings
- DC Voltage at TXD, RXD, VREF and VS............................................................................................ -0.3V to VDD + 0.3V
- DC Voltage at CANH, CANL ( Note 1 ) ..........................................................................................................-42V to +42V
- Transient Voltage on Pins 6 and 7 ( Note 2 ) .............................................................................................-250V to +250V
- Storage temperature ...............................................................................................................................-55°C to +150°C
- Operating ambient temperature ..............................................................................................................-40°C to +125°C
- Virtual Junction Temperature, TVJ ( Note 3 ).............................................................................................-40°C to +150°C
- Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds) .......................................................................................................+300°C
- ESD protection on CANH and CANL pins ( Note 4 ) ...................................................................................................6 kV
- ESD protection on all other pins ( Note 4 ) ..................................................................................................................4 kV
Note 1: Short-circuit applied when TXD is High and Low.
- 2: In accordance with ISO-7637.
- 3: In accordance with IEC 60747-1.
- 4: Classification A: Human Body Model.
† NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under 'Maximum ratings' may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Variants on the same datasheet
These parts have exact links to the same datasheet. They are candidates to compare, not verified drop-in replacements; check package, pinout and electrical limits.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| MCP2551 | Microchip Technology | PDIP-8 |
| MCP2551-E/SN | Microchip Technology | SOIC-8 (Narrow, 3.90mm) |
| MCP2551-I/P | Microchip Technology | PDIP-8 (300 mil) |
| MCP2551-I/SN | Microchip Technology | SOIC-8 (Narrow, 3.90mm) |
| MCP2551T | Microchip Technology | — |
| MCP2551T-E/SN | Microchip Technology | SOIC-8 (Narrow, 3.90mm) |
| MCP2551T-I/SN | Microchip Technology | SOIC-8 (Narrow, 3.90mm) |
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All Interface ICs datasheetsAll Microchip Technology datasheets (599)
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