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LTC2944I

Battery Gas Gauge IC

The LTC2944I is a battery gas gauge ic from Analog Devices. View the full LTC2944I datasheet below including key specifications, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.

LTC2944I shares its datasheet with LTC2944C, whose page lists every part number it covers.

Official LTC2944I datasheet (PDF) — the source this page was extracted from.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices

Package

DFN-8 3x3mm

LTC2944I Key Specifications

ParameterValue
Shutdown Current15μA typ, 30μA max
Sense Voltage Range±50mV
Undervoltage Lockout3.5V typ
Current ADC Resolution12 bits
Voltage ADC Resolution14 bits
Communication InterfaceI2C/SMBus (up to 400kHz, 7-bit address 1100100)
Supply Current (ADC On)850μA typ, 950μA max
Supply Voltage (SENSE+)3.6V to 60V
Temperature ADC Resolution11 bits
Operating Temperature Range-40°C to 85°C
Full-Scale Voltage Conversion70.8V
Voltage Total Unadjusted Error1% max
Temperature Total Unadjusted Error±3K typ, ±5K max
Supply Current (Gas Gauge On, ADC Sleep)80μA typ, 150μA max

LTC2944I Overview

Part: LTC2944 — Linear Technology

Type: Battery Gas Gauge

Description: 3.6 V to 60 V multicell battery gas gauge with internal 14-bit ADC measuring voltage, current, and temperature alongside a precision coulomb counter.

Operating Conditions:

  • Supply voltage: 3.6 to 60 V
  • Operating temperature: 0 to 70 °C (suffix-dependent — see Order Information for grade-specific ranges)
  • Sense voltage differential input range: ±50 mV

Absolute Maximum Ratings:

  • Max junction/storage temperature: -65 to 150 °C (storage temperature range)

Key Specs:

  • Supply current (Gas gauge on, ADC sleep): 80 μA typ, 150 μA max (over full operating temperature range)
  • Supply current (Gas gauge on, ADC on): 850 μA typ, 950 μA max (over full operating temperature range)
  • Supply current (Shutdown): 15 μA typ, 30 μA max (over full operating temperature range)
  • Total charge error: ±1% max (10 mV ≤ |VSENSE| ≤ 50 mV DC at 25 °C)
  • Voltage measurement resolution: 14 bits (4.32 mV quantization step, 70.8 V full-scale)
  • Current measurement resolution: 12 bits (31.25 μV quantization step, ±64 mV full-scale)
  • Temperature measurement resolution: 11 bits (0.25 K quantization step, 510 K full-scale)
  • SCL maximum clock frequency: 400 kHz min, 900 kHz typ

Features:

  • Measures accumulated battery charge and discharge
  • High-side current sensing with ±50 mV differential sense range
  • Internal 14-bit No Latency ΔΣ ADC for voltage, current, and temperature measurements
  • Programmable high and low alert thresholds for charge, voltage, current, and temperature
  • Configurable alert output (ALCC) or charge-complete input
  • I2C and SMBus compatible interface

Applications:

  • Electric and hybrid electric vehicles
  • Power tools
  • Electric bicycles, motorcycles, scooters
  • High-power portable equipment
  • Photovoltaics
  • Backup battery systems

Package:

  • 8-Lead Plastic DFN (3 mm × 3 mm)

LTC2944I Features

60V Battery Gas Gauge with Temperature, Voltage and Current Measurement

LTC2944I Applications

  • n Electric and Hybrid Electric Vehicles
  • n Power Tools
  • n Electric Bicycles, Motorcycles, Scooters
  • n High Power Portable Equipment
  • n Photo Voltaics
  • n Backup Battery Systems

LTC2944I Pin Configuration

http://www.linear.com/product/LTC2944#orderinfo

LEAD FREE FINISHTAPE AND REELPART MARKING*PACKAGE DESCRIPTIONTEMPERATURE RANGE
LTC2944CDD#PBFLTC2944CDD#TRPBFLGCR8-Lead (3mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN0°C to 70°C
LTC2944IDD#PBFLTC2944IDD#TRPBFLGCR8-Lead (3mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN-40°C to 85°C

For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/. Some packages are available in 500 unit reels through designated sales channels with #TRMPBF suffix.

LTC2944I Electrical Characteristics

temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T A = 25°C. (Note 2)

SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITS
Power RequirementsPower RequirementsPower RequirementsPower RequirementsPower RequirementsPower RequirementsPower RequirementsPower Requirements
V SENSE +Supply Voltagel3.660V
I SUPPLYSupply Current (Note 3)Battery Gas Gauge On, ADC Sleep Battery Gas Gauge On, ADC On Shutdownl l l80 850 15150 950 30μA μA μA
I SENSE +Pin Current (Note 3)Battery Gas Gauge On, ADC Sleep Battery Gas Gauge On, ADC On Shutdown80 500 15μA μA μA
I SENSE -Pin Current (Note 3)Battery Gas Gauge On, ADC Sleep Battery Gas Gauge On, ADC On Shutdown1 350 1μA μA μA
V UVLOUndervoltage Lockout ThresholdV SENSE + Fallingl3.03.53.6V
Coulomb CounterCoulomb CounterCoulomb CounterCoulomb CounterCoulomb CounterCoulomb CounterCoulomb CounterCoulomb Counter
V SENSESense Voltage Differential Input RangeV SENSE + - V SENSE -l±50mV
R IDRDifferential Input Resistance Across SENSE + and SENSE - (Note 8)400kΩ
q LSBCharge LSB (Note 4)Prescaler M=4096(Default), R SENSE = 50mΩ0.340mAh

%

%

%

%

K

SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITS
TCETotal Charge Error (Note 5)10mV ≤ |V SENSE | ≤ 50mV DC 10mV ≤ |V SENSE | ≤ 50mV DC 1mV ≤ |V SENSE | ≤ 10mV DC (Note 8)l l±1 ±1.5 ±3.5% % %
V OSEEffective Differential Offset Voltage (Note 9)V SENSE ≥ 500μV, V SENSE + = 30Vl510μV
Voltage Measurement ADCVoltage Measurement ADCVoltage Measurement ADCVoltage Measurement ADCVoltage Measurement ADCVoltage Measurement ADCVoltage Measurement ADCVoltage Measurement ADC
Resolution (No Missing Codes)(Note 8)l14Bits
V FS(V)Full-Scale Voltage Conversion70.8V
∆V LSBQuantization Step of 14-Bit Voltage ADC(Note 6)4.32mV
TUE VVoltage Total Unadjusted Errorl1 1.3% %
Gain VVoltage Gain Accuracyl1.3%
INL VIntegral Nonlinearityl±1±4LSB
T CONV(V)Voltage Conversion Timel48ms
Current Measurement ADCCurrent Measurement ADCCurrent Measurement ADCCurrent Measurement ADCCurrent Measurement ADCCurrent Measurement ADCCurrent Measurement ADCCurrent Measurement ADC
Resolution (No Missing Codes)(Note 8)l12Bits
V FS(I)Full-Scale Current Conversion±64mV
V SENSESense Voltage Differential Input RangeV SENSE + - V SENSE -l±50mV
∆I LSBQuantization Step of 12-Bit Current ADC(Note 6)31.25μV
Gain ICurrent Gain Accuracyl1 1.3% %
V OS(I)Offset±1±10LSB
INL IIntegral Nonlinearityl±1±4LSB
T CONV(I)Current Conversion Timel8ms
Temperature Measurement ADCTemperature Measurement ADCTemperature Measurement ADCTemperature Measurement ADCTemperature Measurement ADCTemperature Measurement ADCTemperature Measurement ADCTemperature Measurement ADC
Resolution (No Missing Codes)(Note 8)l11Bits
T FSFull-Scale Temperature510K
∆T LSBQuantization Step of 11-Bit Temperature ADC(Note 6)0.25K
TUE TTemperature Total Unadjusted ErrorV SENSE + ≥ 5V (Note 8)l±3 ±5K K
T CONV(T)Temperature Conversion Timel8ms
Digital Inputs and Digital OutputsDigital Inputs and Digital OutputsDigital Inputs and Digital OutputsDigital Inputs and Digital OutputsDigital Inputs and Digital OutputsDigital Inputs and Digital OutputsDigital Inputs and Digital OutputsDigital Inputs and Digital Outputs
V ITH(HV)Logic Input ThresholdV SENSE + ≥ 5Vl0.82.2V
V ITH(LV)3.6V < V SENSE + < 5V0.51.8V
V OLLow Level Output Voltage, ALCC , SDAI = 3mA, V SENSE + ≥ 5Vl0.4V
I INInput Leakage, ALCC , SCL, SDAV IN = 5Vl1μA
C INInput Capacitance, , ALCC , SCL, SDA(Note 8)l10pF
t PCCMinimum Charge Complete ( CC ) Pulse Width1μs

2944fa

LTC2944I Absolute Maximum Ratings

(Notes 1, 2)

ParameterLimit
Supply Voltage (SENSE + )-0.3V to 65V
SCL, SDA, ALCC Voltage-0.3V to 6V
SENSE -(-0.3V + V SENSE + ) to (V SENSE + + 0.3V)
Operating Ambient Temperature Range LTC2944C0°C to 70°C
LTC2944I-40°C to 85°C
Storage Temperature Range-65°C to 150°C

LTC2944I Typical Application

The LTC ® 2944 measures battery charge state, battery voltage, battery current and its own temperature in portable product applications. The wide input voltage range allows use with multicell batteries up to 60V. A precision coulomb counter integrates current through a sense resistor between the battery's positive terminal and the load or charger. Voltage, current and temperature are measured with an internal 14-bit No Latency ∆ Σ ™ ADC. The measurements are stored in internal registers accessible via the onboard I 2 C/SMBus Interface.

The LTC2944 features programmable high and low thresholds for all four measured quantities. If a programmed threshold is exceeded, the device communicates an alert using either the SMBus alert protocol or by setting a flag in the internal status register. The LTC2944 requires only a single low value sense resistor to set the measured current range.

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Variants on the same datasheet

These parts have exact links to the same datasheet. They are candidates to compare, not verified drop-in replacements; check package, pinout and electrical limits.

Part NumberManufacturerPackage
LTC2944Analog DevicesCDD
LTC2944CAnalog DevicesDFN-8 3x3mm
LTC2944CDD#PBFAnalog Devices8-WFDFN Exposed Pad

Other Integrated Circuits

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