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Si7021

I2C Humidity and Temperature Sensor

The Si7021 is a i2c humidity and temperature sensor from Silicon Labs. View the full Si7021 datasheet below including key specifications, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.

Official Si7021 datasheet (PDF) — the source this page was extracted from.

Si7021 Key Specifications

ParameterValue
Package3x3 mm 6-pin DFN
InterfaceI2C
RH Accuracy±3% RH (max), 0-80% RH
Powerup Time18 ms typ, 25 ms max at 25 °C
Heater Current3.1 mA typ
Supply Voltage1.9V to 3.6V
Standby Current60 nA typ
RH Operating Range0 to 100% RH
Temperature Accuracy±0.4 °C (max), -10 to 85 °C
Operating Temperature-40 to +125 °C (I/Y grade), -40 to +85 °C (G grade)
RH Conversion Time (12-Bit)10 ms typ, 12 ms max
Active Current (RH Conversion)150 μA typ, 180 μA max
Temperature Conversion Time (14-Bit)7 ms typ, 10.8 ms max
Active Current (Temperature Conversion)90 μA typ, 120 μA max

Si7021 Overview

Part: Si7021-A10 — Silicon Labs

Type: I2C Humidity and Temperature Sensor

Description: The Si7021 is a monolithic CMOS IC integrating humidity and temperature sensor elements, an analog-to-digital converter, signal processing, calibration data, and an I2C Interface, offering ±3% RH (max) accuracy from 0-80% RH and ±0.4 °C (max) accuracy from -10 to 85 °C.

Operating Conditions:

  • Supply voltage: 1.9–3.6 V
  • Operating temperature: -40 to +125 °C (I and Y grade), -40 to +85 °C (G grade)
  • Operating humidity range: 0 to 100% RH (non-condensing)

Absolute Maximum Ratings:

  • Max supply voltage: 4.2 V
  • Max junction/storage temperature: 150 °C
  • Max ambient temperature under bias: 125 °C

Key Specs:

  • RH accuracy: ±3% RH (max), 0-80% RH
  • Temperature accuracy: ±0.4 °C (max), -10 to 85 °C
  • Active current (RH conversion): 150 μA (typ)
  • Active current (Temperature conversion): 90 μA (typ)
  • Standby current: 60 nA (typ), -40 to +85 °C
  • RH conversion time (12-bit): 10 ms (typ)
  • Temperature conversion time (14-bit): 7 ms (typ)
  • I2C SCLK frequency: 400 kHz (max)

Features:

  • Precision Relative Humidity Sensor
  • High Accuracy Temperature Sensor
  • Low Power Consumption
  • Factory-calibrated
  • I2C Interface
  • Integrated on-chip heater
  • Excellent long term stability
  • Optional factory-installed cover

Applications:

  • HVAC/R
  • Thermostats/humidistats
  • Respiratory therapy
  • White goods
  • Indoor weather stations
  • Micro-environments/data centers
  • Automotive climate control and defogging
  • Asset and goods tracking
  • Mobile phones and tablets

Package:

  • 3x3 mm DFN
  • 3x3 mm 6-pin DFN with Protective Cover

Si7021 Features

  • Precision Relative Humidity Sensor
  • ± 3% RH (max), 0-80% RH
  • High Accuracy Temperature Sensor ±0.4 °C (max), -10 to 85 °C
  • 0 to 100% RH operating range
  • Up to -40 to +125 °C operating range
  • Wide operating voltage (1.9 to 3.6 V)
  • Low Power Consumption
  • 150 μA active current
  • 60 nA standby current

Si7021 Applications

  • HVAC/R
  • Thermostats/humidistats
  • Respiratory therapy
  • White goods
  • Indoor weather stations

Si7021 Pin Configuration

Pin NamePin #Pin Description
SDA1I 2 C data
GND2Ground. This pin is connected to ground on the circuit board through a trace. Do not connect directly to GND plane.
VDD5Power. This pin is connected to power on the circuit board.
SCL6I 2 C clock
DNC3,4These pins should be soldered to pads on the PCB for mechanical stability; they can be electrically floating or tied to VDD (do not tie to GND).
T GNDPaddleThis pad is connected to GND internally. This pad is the main thermal input to the on- chip temperature sensor . The paddle should be soldered to a floating pad.

Si7021 Electrical Characteristics

Unless otherwise specified, all min/max specifications apply over the recommended operating conditions.

Table 1. Recommended Operating Conditions

ParameterSymbolTest ConditionMinTypMaxUnit
Power SupplyVDD1.93.6V
Operating TemperatureTAI and Y grade-40-125°C
Operating TemperatureTAG grade-40-85°C

Si7021 Absolute Maximum Ratings

ParameterSymbolTest ConditionMinTypMaxUnit
Ambient temperature under bias-55-125°C
Storage Temperature 2-65-150°C
Voltage on I/O pins-0.3-VDD+0.3VV
Voltage on VDD with respect to GND-0.34.2V
ESD ToleranceHBM--2kV
ESD ToleranceCDM--1.25kV
ESD ToleranceMM--250V
  1. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only, operation at or beyond these conditions is not implied and may shorten the life of the device or alter its performance.

  2. Special handling considerations apply; see application note, 'AN607: Si70xx Humidity Sensor Designer's Guide'.

Si7021 Thermal Information

ParameterSymbolTest ConditionDFN-6Unit
Junction to Air Thermal ResistanceJAJEDEC 2-Layer board, No Airflow256°C/W
Junction to Air Thermal ResistanceJAJEDEC 2-Layer board, 1 m/s Airflow224°C/W
Junction to Air Thermal ResistanceJAJEDEC 2-Layer board, 2.5 m/s Airflow205°C/W
Junction to Case Thermal ResistanceJCJEDEC 2-Layer board22°C/W
Junction to Board Thermal ResistanceJBJEDEC 2-Layer board134°C/W

Si7021 Typical Application

The primary function of the Si7021 is to measure relative humidity and temperature. Figure 4 demonstrates the typical application circuit to achieve these functions.

Figure 4. Typical Application Circuit for Relative Humidity and Temperature Measurement

Figure 4. Typical Application Circuit for Relative Humidity and Temperature Measurement

Si7021 Package Information

Figure 10. 3x3 6-pin DFN

Table 14. 3x3 6-pin DFN Package Diagram Dimensions

DimensionMinNomMax
A0.700.750.80
A10.000.020.05
b0.350.400.45
D3.00 BSC.3.00 BSC.3.00 BSC.
D21.401.501.60
e1.00 BSC.1.00 BSC.1.00 BSC.
E3.00 BSC.3.00 BSC.3.00 BSC.
E22.302.402.50
H10.850.900.95
H21.391.441.49
L0.350.400.45
aaa0.100.100.10
bbb0.100.100.10
ccc0.050.050.05
ddd0.100.100.10
eee0.050.050.05
fff0.050.050.05
  1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm).
  2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994.

More part numbers on this datasheet

Their pages show this same datasheet. Some are linked through their part family rather than checked part by part, so confirm the exact part in the ordering information.

Other Temperature Sensors

  • BME280 – Bosch Sensortec, Digital Humidity, Pressure, and Temperature Sensor
  • SHT30 – Sensirion, Humidity and Temperature Sensor
  • SHT31-DIS-B2.5kS – Sensirion, Digital Humidity and Temperature Sensor
  • TMP116NAIDRVR – Texas Instruments, Digital Temperature Sensor
  • BME280.C – Bosch Sensortec, Digital Humidity, Pressure, and Temperature Sensor
  • BME280.H – Bosch Sensortec, Digital Humidity, Pressure, and Temperature Sensor
  • DS18B20 – Analog Devices, Digital Thermometer
  • LM135 – Texas Instruments, Precision Analog Temperature Sensor

All Temperature Sensors datasheetsAll Silicon Labs datasheets (179)

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