MAX3232

3.0V to 5.5V, Low-Power, Up to 1Mbps, True RS-232 Transceivers

Manufacturer

adi

Overview

Part: MAX3222/MAX3232/MAX3237/MAX3241 from Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.

Type: True RS-232 Transceivers

Key Specs:

  • Supply Voltage: 3.0V to 5.5V
  • Data Rate: Up to 1Mbps (MAX3237), 120kbps (MAX3222, MAX3232, MAX3241)
  • Shutdown Supply Current: 1µA (MAX3222, MAX3237, MAX3241)
  • External Capacitors: Four 0.1µF
  • Transmitter Output Voltage Swing: ±5.0V (min)

Features:

  • Proprietary low-dropout transmitter output stage
  • Dual charge pump
  • Pin, package, and functionally compatible with industry-standard MAX242 and MAX232 (MAX3222, MAX3232)
  • Always-On Extra Outputs for monitoring external devices (MAX3237/MAX3241)
  • Integrated charge pump circuitry eliminates the need for a bipolar ±12V supply
  • Wide single-supply operation

Applications:

  • Battery-Powered Equipment
  • Hand-Held Equipment
  • Peripherals
  • Datacom Equipment

Package:

  • 20 TSSOP
  • 20 SSOP
  • 18 SO
  • 18 Plastic Dip

Features

  • Integrated Features Saves Board Space and Simplifies Design
    • Charge Pump Circuitry Eliminates the Need for a Bipolar ±12V Supply
    • Wide Single-Supply Operation From +3V to +5.5V Supply
    • Always-On Extra Outputs Enable Monitoring of External Devices
  • Power Saving Extends Battery Life
    • 1µA Supply Current in Shutdown Mode While Receiver is Active (MAX3222, MAX3237, MAX3241)

Applications

  • Battery-Powered Equipment
  • Hand-Held Equipment
  • Peripherals
  • Datacom Equipment

Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.

Typical Operating Circuits appear at end of data sheet.

Pin Configuration

MegaBaud and UCSP are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.

*Covered by U.S. Patent numbers 4,636,930; 4,679,134; 4,777,577; 4,797,899; 4,809,152; 4,897,774; 4,999,761; and other patents pending.

Electrical Characteristics

(VCC = +3.0V to +5.5V, C1–C4 = 0.1μF (Note 2), TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.)

| PARAMETER | CONDITIONS | | | TYP | MAX | UNITS | |---------------------------------------|------------------------------|-----------------------------|--------------|--------------|-----|-------|--| | DC CHARACTERISTICS | | VCC Power-Supply Current | No load, VCC = 3.3V or 5.0V, | MAX3222/MAX3232/
MAX3241 | | 0.3 | 1.0 | mA | | | TA = +25°C | MAX3237 | | 0.5 | 2.0 | | Shutdown Supply Current | SHDN = GND, TA = +25°C | | | 1.0 | 10 | µA | | LOGIC INPUTS AND RECEIVER OUTPUTS | | Input Logic Threshold Low
(Note 3) | T_IN, EN, SHDN, MBAUD | | | | 0.8 | V | | Input Logic Threshold High | VCC = 3.3V | | 2.0 | | (Note 3) | VCC = 5.0V | | | | | V | | Input Leakage Current | T_IN, EN, SHDN, MBAUD | | | | | µA | | Output Leakage Current | Receivers disabled | | | | | µA | | Output Voltage Low | IOUT = 1.6mA | | | | 0.4 | V | | Output Voltage High | IOUT = -1.0mA | | VCC -
0.6 | VCC
- 0.1 | | V | | RECEIVER INPUTS | | Input Voltage Range | | | -25 | | 25 | V | | | | VCC = 3.3V | 0.6 | 1.2 | | Input Threshold Low | TA = +25°C | VCC = 5.0V | 0.8 | 1.5 | | V | | | | VCC = 3.3V | | 1.5 | 2.4 | | Input Threshold High | TA = +25°C
VCC = 5.0V | | | 1.8 | 2.4 | V |

Absolute Maximum Ratings

VCC0.3V to +6V
V+ (Note 1)0.3V to +7V
V- (Note 1)+0.3V to -7V
V+ + V- (Note 1)+13V
Input Voltages
T_IN, SHDN, EN0.3V to +6V
MBAUD0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
R_IN±25V
Output Voltages
T_OUT±13.2V
R_OUT0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
Short-Circuit Duration
T_OUTContinuous

Note 1: V+ and V- can have a maximum magnitude of 7V, but their absolute difference cannot exceed 13V.

Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

Electrical Characteristics

(VCC = +3.0V to +5.5V, C1–C4 = 0.1μF (Note 2), TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.)

| PARAMETER | CONDITIONS | | | TYP | MAX | UNITS | |---------------------------------------|------------------------------|-----------------------------|--------------|--------------|-----|-------|--| | DC CHARACTERISTICS | | VCC Power-Supply Current | No load, VCC = 3.3V or 5.0V, | MAX3222/MAX3232/
MAX3241 | | 0.3 | 1.0 | mA | | | TA = +25°C | MAX3237 | | 0.5 | 2.0 | | Shutdown Supply Current | SHDN = GND, TA = +25°C | | | 1.0 | 10 | µA | | LOGIC INPUTS AND RECEIVER OUTPUTS | | Input Logic Threshold Low
(Note 3) | T_IN, EN, SHDN, MBAUD | | | | 0.8 | V | | Input Logic Threshold High | VCC = 3.3V | | 2.0 | | (Note 3) | VCC = 5.0V | | | | | V | | Input Leakage Current | T_IN, EN, SHDN, MBAUD | | | | | µA | | Output Leakage Current | Receivers disabled | | | | | µA | | Output Voltage Low | IOUT = 1.6mA | | | | 0.4 | V | | Output Voltage High | IOUT = -1.0mA | | VCC -
0.6 | VCC
- 0.1 | | V | | RECEIVER INPUTS | | Input Voltage Range | | | -25 | | 25 | V | | | | VCC = 3.3V | 0.6 | 1.2 | | Input Threshold Low | TA = +25°C | VCC = 5.0V | 0.8 | 1.5 | | V | | | | VCC = 3.3V | | 1.5 | 2.4 | | Input Threshold High | TA = +25°C
VCC = 5.0V | | | 1.8 | 2.4 | V |

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