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LM317M

Adjustable Positive-Voltage Regulator

The LM317M is a adjustable positive-voltage regulator from Texas Instruments. View the full LM317M datasheet below including key specifications, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.

Official LM317M datasheet (PDF) — the source this page was extracted from.

LM317M Key Specifications

ParameterValue
Output Current1.5A
Quiescent Current12 mA
Mounting TypeSurface Mount
Number of Regulators1
Operating Temperature0°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Output ConfigurationPositive
Output TypeAdjustable
Package / CaseTO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63
Protection FeaturesOver Current, Over Temperature, Short Circuit
PSRR75dB ~ 60dB (120Hz)
Supplier Device PackageTO-252 (DPAK)
Input Voltage (Max)40V
Output Voltage (Max)37V
Output Voltage1.2V

LM317M Overview

Part: LM317M, LM317MQ — Texas Instruments

Type: Adjustable Positive-Voltage Regulator

Description: Adjustable three-pin, positive-voltage regulators capable of supplying an output current of 0.5A over an output voltage range of 1.25V to 37V, featuring built-in short-circuit current limiting and thermal protection.

Operating Conditions:

  • Input-to-output differential voltage: 2.5–37 V
  • Output voltage: 1.25–37 V
  • Output current: 0.01–0.5 A
  • Operating junction temperature: -40 to 125 °C

Absolute Maximum Ratings:

  • Max input-to-output differential voltage: 40 V
  • Max junction temperature: 150 °C
  • Max storage temperature: 150 °C

Key Specs:

  • Line regulation: 0.01 %/V (typ, V_I - V_O = 3V to 40V, T_J = 25°C)
  • Load regulation: 0.1 % (typ, I_O = 10mA to 500mA, T_J = 25°C, New chip)
  • ADJUST terminal current: 45 μA (typ, New chip)
  • Reference voltage: 1.25 V (typ, V_I - V_O = 3V to 40V, I_O = 10mA to 500mA)
  • Minimum load current to maintain regulation: 2 mA (typ, New chip)
  • Maximum output current: 500 mA (min, V_I - V_O ≤ 15V, New chip)
  • RMS output noise voltage: 0.003 %V_O (typ, f = 10Hz to 10kHz, T_J = 25°C)
  • Ripple rejection: 80 dB (typ, V_O = 10 V, f = 120Hz, C_ADJ = 10μF)

Features:

  • Adjustable output voltage range (VOUT): 1.25V to 37V
  • Output current (I OUT): Up to 500mA
  • Built-in, short-circuit current limiting and thermal protection
  • Stable without any output capacitor
  • Floating regulator design
  • Safe operating area protection

Applications:

  • Cordless vacuum cleaners
  • Building security gateways
  • Multifunction printers
  • Onboard charging

Package:

  • SOT-223 (4-pin, 6.5mm × 7mm)
  • TO-252 (3-pin, 6.6mm × 10.11mm)

LM317M Features

  • Adjustable output voltage range (VOUT): 1.25V to 37V

  • Output current (I OUT): Up to 500mA

  • Built-in, short-circuit current limiting and thermal protection

  • Stable without any output capacitor

  • Operating temperature range: -40°C to +125°C

  • Packages:

  • 4-pin, 6.5mm × 7mm SOT-223 (RθJA : 77.7°C/W)

  • 3-pin, 6.6mm × 10.11mm TO-252 (RθJA : 31.7°C/W)

LM317M Applications

LM317M Pin Configuration

Figure 4-1. DCY Package, 3-Pin SOT-223 (Top View)

Figure 4-2. KVU Package, 3-Pin TO-252 (Top View)

Table 4-1. Pin Functions

PINPINTYPEDESCRIPTION
NAMENO.TYPEDESCRIPTION
ADJUST1IOutput feedback voltage
OUTPUT2ORegulated output voltage. Use the recommended capacitor value as listed in the Recommended Operating Conditions table. Place the output capacitor as close to the OUTPUT and COMMON pins of the device as possible.
INPUT3-Input supply voltage, 2.5V to 40V relative to OUTPUT pin. Use the recommended capacitor value as listed in the Recommended Operating Conditions table. Place the input capacitor as close to the INPUT and COMMON pins of the device as possible.

LM317M Electrical Characteristics

over recommended operating virtual-junction temperature range TJ = -40°C to 125°C, VI - VO = 5 V, IO = 0.1 A (unless otherwise noted)

PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSTEST CONDITIONSTEST CONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNIT
Line regulationV I - V O = 3V to 40VT J = 25°CLegacy chip and new chip0.010.04%/V
V I - V O = 3V to 40VLegacy chip and new chipLegacy chip and new chip0.020.07%/V
Load regulationI O = 10mA to 500mAT = 25°CLegacy chip0.10.5%
Load regulationI O = 10mA to 500mAJNew chip0.10.24%
Load regulationI O = 10mA to 500mALegacy chipLegacy chip0.31.5%
Load regulationI O = 10mA to 500mANew chipNew chip0.10.8%
ADJUST terminal currentLegacy chip50100μA
ADJUST terminal currentNew chip4565μA
Change in ADJUST terminal currentV I - V O = 3V to 40V, I O = 10mA to 500mAV I - V O = 3V to 40V, I O = 10mA to 500mALegacy chip0.25μA
Change in ADJUST terminal currentV I - V O = 3V to 15V, I O = 10mA to 500mA V I - V O = 15V to 40V, I O = 100mAV I - V O = 3V to 15V, I O = 10mA to 500mA V I - V O = 15V to 40V, I O = 100mANew chip0.25μA
Reference voltageV I - V O = 3V to 40V, I O = 10mA to 500mAV I - V O = 3V to 40V, I O = 10mA to 500mALegacy chip1.21.251.3V
Reference voltageV I - V O = 3V to 15V, I O = 10mA to 500mA V I - V O = 15V to 40V, I O = 100mAV I - V O = 3V to 15V, I O = 10mA to 500mA V I - V O = 15V to 40V, I O = 100mANew chip1.21.251.3V
Minimum load current to maintain regulationLegacy chip3.510mA
Minimum load current to maintain regulationNew chip1.123.5mA
Output-voltage temperature stabilityLegacy chip and new chip0.7%
Maximum output currentLegacy chip500900mA
Maximum output currentV I - V O ≤ 15VV I - V O ≤ 15VNew chip50010001600mA
V I - V O = 40V, PD ≤ PD(max) (1)T J = 25°CLegacy chip150250
V I - V O = 40V, PD ≤ PD(max) (1)T J = 25°CNew chip110220350
RMS output noise voltage (% of VO)f = 10Hz to 10kHz,T J = 25°CLegacy chip and new chip0.003%V O
Long-term stabilityT J = 25°CLegacy chip0.31%/1k
Long-term stabilityI O =10mAT J = 25°CNew chip0.31hrs
Ripple rejectionV O = 10 V, f = 120Hz, C ADJ = 0T J = 25°CLegacy chip65dB
Ripple rejectionT J = 25°CNew chip65dB
Ripple rejectionV O = 10 V, f = 120Hz, C ADJ = 10μFT J = 25°CLegacy chip6680
Ripple rejectionV O = 10 V, f = 120Hz, C ADJ = 10μFNew chip6680

LM317M Absolute Maximum Ratings

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)

MINMAXUNIT
Vi - VoInput-to-output differential voltage40V
T JOperating junction temperature150°C
T stgStorage temperature-65150°C

over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted)

MINNOMMAXUNIT
V I - V OInput-to-output differential voltage2.537V
V OOutput voltage1.2537V
I OOutput current0.010.5A
C INInput capacitor0.1μF
C OUT (1)Output capacitor0.1μF
ESR (1)Output capacitor0.012Ω
T JOperating junction temperature-40125°C

LM317M Thermal Information

LM317M, LM317MQLM317M, LM317MQLM317M, LM317MQLM317M, LM317MQ
THERMAL METRIC (1)THERMAL METRIC (1)DCY (Legacy Chip)DCY (New Chip)KVU (Legacy Chip)KVU (New Chip)
3 PINS3 PINS3 PINS3 PINS
R θJAJunction-to-ambient thermal resistance60.277.734.831.7
R θJC(top)Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance4244.646.339.4
R θJBJunction-to-board thermal resistance9.415.115.610.1
Ψ JTJunction-to-top characterization parameter3.45.36.93.8
Ψ JBJunction-to-board characterization parameter9.314.715.610.1
R θJC(bot)Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistancen/an/a6.23

LM317M Typical Application

The LM317M and LM317MQ are linear voltage regulators. The feedback is the output pin to adjust pin differential. Set the output voltage to any value from 1.25V to V O maximum with two resistors.

LM317M Package Information

PART NUMBERPACKAGE (1)PACKAGE SIZE (2)
LM317M, LM317MQDCY (SOT-223, 3)6.5mm × 7mm
LM317M, LM317MQKVU (TO-252, 3)6.6mm × 10.11mm
  • (1) For more information, see the Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information .
  • (2) The package size (length × width) is a nominal value and includes pins, where applicable.

Typical Application Circuit

Variants on the same datasheet

These parts have exact links to the same datasheet. They are candidates to compare, not verified drop-in replacements; check package, pinout and electrical limits.

Part NumberManufacturerPackage
LM317Texas InstrumentsTO-220-3
LM317MDCYTexas InstrumentsSOT-223
LM317MDCY.ATexas InstrumentsSOT-223
LM317MDCYRTexas InstrumentsTO-261-4, TO-261AA
LM317MDCYR.ATexas InstrumentsSOT-223
LM317MDT-TRSTMicroelectronicsTO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63
LM317MQTexas InstrumentsSOT-223

Other Linear Regulators (LDO)

All Linear Regulators (LDO) datasheetsAll Texas Instruments datasheets (2,442)

Data on this page is extracted from publicly available manufacturer datasheets using automated tools including AI. It may contain errors or omissions. Always verify specifications against the official manufacturer datasheet before making design or purchasing decisions. See our Terms of Service. Rights holders can submit a takedown request.

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