Skip to main content

LM2596T-5.0/LF03

Step-Down Voltage Regulator

The LM2596T-5.0/LF03 is a step-down voltage regulator from Texas Instruments. View the full LM2596T-5.0/LF03 datasheet below including electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments

Category

Step-Down Voltage Regulator

Overview

Part: LM2596, Texas Instruments

Type: 150-kHz 3-A Step-Down Voltage Regulator

Description: The LM2596 is a monolithic integrated circuit providing all active functions for a step-down (buck) switching regulator, capable of driving a 3-A load with 4.5–40 V input, 150 kHz fixed frequency, and available in 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V, or adjustable output versions.

Operating Conditions:

  • Supply voltage: 4.5–40 V
  • Operating temperature: -40 to 125 °C
  • Adjustable output voltage range: 1.2 V to 37 V
  • Switching frequency: 150 kHz

Absolute Maximum Ratings:

  • Max supply voltage: 45 V
  • Max continuous current: 3 A
  • Max junction temperature: 150 °C
  • Max storage temperature: 150 °C

Key Specs:

  • Output voltage tolerance (3.3-V version): 3.135 V to 3.465 V (0.2 A ≤ I_LOAD ≤ 3 A, -40°C ≤ T_J ≤ 125°C)
  • Output voltage tolerance (5-V version): 4.75 V to 5.25 V (0.2 A ≤ I_LOAD ≤ 3 A, -40°C ≤ T_J ≤ 125°C)
  • Output voltage tolerance (12-V version): 11.4 V to 12.6 V (0.2 A ≤ I_LOAD ≤ 3 A, -40°C ≤ T_J ≤ 125°C)
  • Adjustable output voltage range: 1.2 V to 37 V (±4% maximum over line and load)
  • Efficiency (3.3-V version): 73% (V_IN = 12 V, I_LOAD = 3 A)
  • Efficiency (5-V version): 80% (V_IN = 12 V, I_LOAD = 3 A)
  • Efficiency (12-V version): 90% (V_IN = 25 V, I_LOAD = 3 A)
  • Standby quiescent current (I_Q): typically 80 μA

Features:

  • 3.3-V, 5-V, 12-V, and adjustable output versions
  • Adjustable version output voltage range: 1.2-V to 37-V ±4% maximum over line and load conditions
  • 3-A output load current
  • Input voltage range up to 40 V
  • 150-kHz fixed-frequency internal oscillator
  • TTL shutdown capability
  • Low power standby mode, IQ, typically 80 μA
  • Thermal shutdown and current-limit protection

Applications:

  • Appliances
  • Grid infrastructure
  • EPOS
  • Home theater

Package:

  • NDH (TO-220, 5)
  • KTT (TO-263, 5)

Features

  • New product available:
  • -LMR51430 4.5 to 36-V, 3-A, 500-kHz and 1.1MHz synchronous converter
  • For faster time to market:
  • -TLVM13630 3 to 36-V, 3-A, 200-kHz to 2.2-MHz power module
  • 3.3-V, 5-V, 12-V, and adjustable output versions
  • Adjustable version output voltage range: 1.2-V to 37-V ±4% maximum over line and load conditions
  • Available in TO-220 and TO-263 packages
  • 3-A output load current
  • Input voltage range up to 40 V
  • Requires only four external components
  • Excellent line and load regulation specifications
  • 150-kHz fixed-frequency internal oscillator
  • TTL shutdown capability
  • Low power standby mode, IQ, typically 80 μA
  • High efficiency
  • Uses readily available standard inductors
  • Thermal shutdown and current-limit protection
  • Create a custom design using the LM2596 with the WEBENCH ® Power Designer

Applications

(Fixed Output Voltage Versions)

Pin Configuration

Figure 6-2. 5-Pin TO-263 KTT Package Top View

Figure 6-1. 5-Pin TO-220 NDH Package Top View

Table 6-1. Pin Functions

PINPINI/ODESCRIPTION
NO.NAMEI/ODESCRIPTION
1V INIThis is the positive input supply for the IC switching regulator. A suitable input bypass capacitor must be present at this pin to minimize voltage transients and to supply the switching currents required by the regulator.
2OutputOInternal switch. The voltage at this pin switches between approximately (+V IN - V SAT ) and approximately -0.5 V, with a duty cycle of V OUT / V IN . To minimize coupling to sensitive circuitry, the PCB copper area connected to this pin must be kept to a minimum.
3Ground-Circuit ground
4FeedbackISenses the regulated output voltage to complete the feedback loop.
5ON/OFFIAllows the switching regulator circuit to be shut down using logic signals thus dropping the total input supply current to approximately 80 μA. Pulling this pin below a threshold voltage of approximately 1.3 V turns the regulator on, and pulling this pin above 1.3 V (up to a maximum of 25 V) shuts the regulator down. If this shutdown feature is not required, the ON/OFF pin can be wired to the ground pin or it can be left open. In either case, the regulator will be in the ON condition.

Table 6-1. Pin Functions

Electrical Characteristics

Specifications are for TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)

PARAMETERPARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSTEST CONDITIONSMIN (1)TYP (2)MAX (1)UNIT
SYSTEM PARAMETERS (3) (see Figure 9-13 for test circuit)SYSTEM PARAMETERS (3) (see Figure 9-13 for test circuit)SYSTEM PARAMETERS (3) (see Figure 9-13 for test circuit)SYSTEM PARAMETERS (3) (see Figure 9-13 for test circuit)SYSTEM PARAMETERS (3) (see Figure 9-13 for test circuit)SYSTEM PARAMETERS (3) (see Figure 9-13 for test circuit)SYSTEM PARAMETERS (3) (see Figure 9-13 for test circuit)SYSTEM PARAMETERS (3) (see Figure 9-13 for test circuit)
V OUTOutput voltage4.75 V ≤ V IN ≤ 40 V,T J = 25°C3.1683.33.432V
V OUT0.2 A ≤ I LOAD ≤ 3 A-40°C ≤ T J ≤ 125°C3.1353.465V
ηEfficiencyV IN = 12 V, I LOAD = 3 A73%

Absolute Maximum Ratings

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) (2)

MINMAXUNIT
Maximum supply voltage (V IN )Maximum supply voltage (V IN )Maximum supply voltage (V IN )45V
SD/SS pin input voltage (3)SD/SS pin input voltage (3)SD/SS pin input voltage (3)6V
Delay pin voltage (3)Delay pin voltage (3)Delay pin voltage (3)1.5V
Flag pin voltageFlag pin voltageFlag pin voltage-0.345V
Feedback pin voltageFeedback pin voltageFeedback pin voltage-0.325V
Output voltage to ground, steady-stateOutput voltage to ground, steady-stateOutput voltage to ground, steady-state-1V
Power dissipationPower dissipationPower dissipationInternally limitedInternally limited
Vapor phase (60 s)215°C
Lead temperatureInfrared (10 s)245°C
NDZ package, soldering (10 s)NDZ package, soldering (10 s)260°C
Maximum junction temperatureMaximum junction temperatureMaximum junction temperature150°C
Storage temperature, T stgStorage temperature, T stgStorage temperature, T stg-65150°C
  • (1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions . Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
  • (2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications.
  • (3) Voltage internally clamped. If clamp voltage is exceeded, limit current to a maximum of 1 mA.

Thermal Information

LM2596LM2596
THERMAL METRICKTW (TO-263)NDZ (TO-220)
5 PINS
5 PINS
R θJAJunction-to-ambient thermal resistance (2) (3)See (4)-50
R θJAJunction-to-ambient thermal resistance (2) (3)See (5)50-
R θJAJunction-to-ambient thermal resistance (2) (3)See (6)30-
R θJAJunction-to-ambient thermal resistance (2) (3)See (7)20-
R θJC(top)Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance22
  • (1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report.
  • (2) The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance to JESD 51-7.
  • (3) Thermal Resistances were simulated on a 4-layer, JEDEC board.
  • (4) Junction to ambient thermal resistance (no external heat sink) for the package mounted TO-220 package mounted vertically, with the leads soldered to a printed circuit board with (1 oz.) copper area of approximately 1 in 2 .
  • (5) Junction to ambient thermal resistance with the TO-263 package tab soldered to a single sided printed circuit board with 0.5 in 2 of 1-oz copper area.

  • (6) Junction to ambient thermal resistance with the TO-263 package tab soldered to a single sided printed circuit board with 2.5 in 2 of 1-oz copper area.
  • (7) Junction to ambient thermal resistance with the TO-263 package tab soldered to a double sided printed circuit board with 3 in 2 of 1-oz copper area on the LM2596S side of the board, and approximately 16 in 2 of copper on the other side of the PCB.

Package Information

PART NUMBERPACKAGE (1)BODY SIZE (NOM)
LM2596NDH (TO-220, 5)14.986 mm × 10.16 mm
LM2596KTT (TO-263, 5)10.10 mm × 8.89 mm
  • (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet.

Typical Application

Typical Application

Related Variants

The following components are covered by the same datasheet.

Part NumberManufacturerPackage
LM2596Texas InstrumentsTO-220
LM2596-5.0Texas Instruments
LM2596STexas Instruments
LM2596S-12/NOPBTexas Instruments
LM2596S-12/NOPB.BTexas Instruments
LM2596S-3.3/NOPBTexas InstrumentsTO-263-6, D2PAK (5 Leads + Tab), TO-263BA
LM2596S-5.0Texas Instruments
LM2596S-5.0/NOPBTexas Instruments
LM2596S-ADJ/NOPBTexas Instruments
LM2596S-ADJ/NOPB.BTexas Instruments
LM2596SXTexas Instruments
LM2596SX-12/NOPBTexas Instruments
LM2596SX-12/NOPB.BTexas Instruments
LM2596SX-3.3/NOPBTexas Instruments
LM2596SX-5.0/NOPBTexas Instruments
LM2596SX-ADJ/NOPBTexas Instruments
LM2596SX-ADJ/NOPB.BTexas Instruments
LM2596TTexas Instruments
LM2596T-12/LF03Texas Instruments
LM2596T-12/LF03.BTexas Instruments
LM2596T-12/NOPBTexas Instruments
LM2596T-12/NOPB.BTexas Instruments
LM2596T-3.3/LF03Texas Instruments
LM2596T-3.3/NOPBTexas Instruments
LM2596T-5.0/NOPBTexas Instruments
LM2596T-ADJ/LF02Texas Instruments
LM2596T-ADJ/LF02.BTexas Instruments
LM2596T-ADJ/NOPBTexas InstrumentsTO-220-5 Formed Leads
LM2596T-ADJ/NOPB.BTexas Instruments
Data on this page is extracted from publicly available manufacturer datasheets using automated tools including AI. It may contain errors or omissions. Always verify specifications against the official manufacturer datasheet before making design or purchasing decisions. See our Terms of Service. Rights holders can submit a takedown request.

Get structured datasheet data via API

Get started free