LM25183NGUR
PSR Flyback DC/DC ConverterThe LM25183NGUR is a psr flyback dc/dc converter from Texas Instruments. View the full LM25183NGUR datasheet below including key specifications, pinout, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
LM25183NGUR shares its datasheet with LM25183, whose page lists every part number it covers.
Official LM25183NGUR datasheet (PDF) — the source this page was extracted from.
Manufacturer
Texas InstrumentsCategory
Switching Regulators (Buck)Package
8-WDFN Exposed Pad
Lifecycle
Active
LM25183NGUR Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Output Current | 2.5A |
| Switching Frequency | 12kHz ~ 350kHz |
| Function | Step-Up/Step-Down |
| Grade | Automotive |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Number of Outputs | 1 |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C |
| Output Configuration | Positive |
| Output Type | Adjustable |
| Package / Case | 8-WDFN Exposed Pad |
| Packaging | MouseReel |
| Qualification | AEC-Q100 |
| Standard Pack Qty | 4500 |
| Supplier Device Package | 8-WSON (4x4) |
| Synchronous Rectifier | No |
| Topology | Flyback |
| Input Voltage (Max) | 42V |
| Input Voltage (Min) | 4.5V |
| Output Voltage (Max) | 42V |
| Output Voltage | 1.21V |
LM25183NGUR Overview
Part: LM25183 — Texas Instruments
Type: Primary-Side Regulated (PSR) Flyback DC/DC Converter
Description: The LM25183 is a 4.5–42 V input, primary-side regulated flyback converter with an integrated 65-V, 2.5-A power MOSFET, providing up to 10 W output power with ±1.5% total output regulation accuracy.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage: 4.5–42 V (operation down to 3.5 V after start-up)
- Operating junction temperature: -40 to 150 °C
- SW voltage: 65 V
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
- Max supply voltage (VIN to GND): 45 V
- Max SW to GND voltage: 70 V
- Max operating junction temperature: 150 °C
- Max storage temperature: 150 °C
Key Specs:
- VIN shutdown current (V EN/UVLO = 0 V): 1.8 μA (Typ)
- VIN active current (V EN/UVLO = 2.5 V, V RSET = 1.8): 260 μA (Typ)
- Enable threshold (V EN/UVLO rising): 1.45 V (Min), 1.5 V (Typ), 1.53 V (Max)
- RSET regulation voltage (R RSET = 12.1 kΩ): 1.194 V (Min), 1.21 V (Typ), 1.22 V (Max)
- Minimum switching frequency: 12 kHz (Typ)
- Maximum switching frequency: 350 kHz (Typ)
- MOSFET on-state resistance (I SW = 100 mA, T J = 25°C): 0.11 Ω (Typ), 0.135 Ω (Max)
- Peak current limit threshold: 2.2 A (Min), 2.5 A (Typ), 2.65 A (Max)
- Thermal shutdown threshold (T J rising): 175 °C (Typ)
Features:
- Wide input voltage range of 4.5 V to 42 V
- Integrated 65-V, 0.11-Ω power MOSFET
- No optocoupler or transformer auxiliary winding required for VOUT regulation
- Internal loop compensation
- Quasi-resonant MOSFET turnoff in BCM
- Hiccup-mode overcurrent fault protection
- Input UVLO and thermal shutdown protection
- Optional VOUT temperature compensation
Applications:
- Motor drives: IGBT and SiC gate driver supplies
- Isolated field transmitters and field actuators
- Isolated bias power rails
Package:
- WSON (8) 4.00 mm × 4.00 mm
LM25183NGUR Features
- Functional Safety-Capable
- -Documentation available to aid functional safety system design
- Designed for reliable and rugged applications
- -Wide input voltage range of 4.5 V to 42 V with operation down to 3.5 V after start-up
- -Robust solution with only one component crossing the isolation barrier
- -±1.5% total output regulation accuracy
- -Optional VOUT temperature compensation
- -Input UVLO and thermal shutdown protection
- -Hiccup-mode overcurrent fault protection
- --40°C to +150°C junction temperature range
- Integration reduces solution size and cost
- -Integrated 65-V, 0.11-Ω power MOSFET
- -No optocoupler or transformer auxiliary winding required for V OUT regulation
- -Internal loop compensation
- High-efficiency PSR flyback operation
- -Quasi-resonant MOSFET turnoff in BCM
- -External bias option for improved efficiency
- -Single- and multi-output implementations
- Ultra-low conducted and radiated EMI signatures
- -Soft switching avoids diode reverse recovery
- -Optimized for CISPR 32 EMI requirements
- Create a custom flyback regulator design using WEBENCH ® Power Designer
LM25183NGUR Applications
- Motor drives: IGBT and SiC gate driver supplies
- Isolated field transmitters and field actuators
- Isolated bias power rails
LM25183NGUR Pin Configuration
| Pin | Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SW | P | Switch node that is internally connected to the drain of the N-channel power MOSFET. Connect to the primary-side switching terminal of the flyback transformer. |
| 2 | FB | I | Primary-side feedback pin. Connect a resistor from FB to SW. The ratio of the FB resistor to the resistor at the RSET pin sets the output voltage. |
| 3 | VIN | P/I | Input supply connection. Source for internal bias regulators and input voltage sensing pin. Connect directly to the input supply of the converter with short, low impedance paths. |
| 4 | EN/UVLO | I | Enable input and undervoltage lockout (UVLO) programming pin. If the EN/UVLO voltage is below 1 V, the converter is in shutdown mode with all functions disabled. If the EN/UVLO voltage is greater than 1 V and below 1.5 V, the converter is in standby mode with the internal regulator operational and no switching. If the EN/UVLO voltage is above 1.5 V, the start-up sequence begins. |
| 5 | SS/BIAS | I | Soft start or bias input. Connect a capacitor from SS/BIAS to GND to adjust the output start-up time and input inrush current. If SS/BIAS is left open, the internal 6-ms soft-start timer is activated. Connect an external supply to SS/BIAS to supply bias to the internal voltage regulator and enable internal soft start. |
| 6 | TC | I | Temperature compensation pin. Tie a resistor from TC to RSET to compensate for the temperature coefficient of the forward voltage drop of the secondary diode, thus improving regulation at the secondary-side output. |
| 7 | RSET | I | Reference resistor tied to GND to set the reference current for FB. Connect a 12.1-kΩ resistor from RSET to GND. |
| 8 | GND | G | Analog and power ground. Ground connection of internal control circuits and power MOSFET. |
LM25183NGUR Electrical Characteristics
Typical values correspond to TJ = 25°C. Minimum and maximum limits aaply over the full -40°C to 150°C junction temperature range unless otherwise indicated. VIN = 12 V and VEN/UVLO = 2 V unless otherwise stated.
| PARAMETER | PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SUPPLY CURRENT | SUPPLY CURRENT | |||||
| I SHUTDOWN | VIN shutdown current | V EN/UVLO = 0 V | 1.8 | μA | ||
| I ACTIVE | VIN active current | V EN/UVLO = 2.5 V, V RSET = 1.8 | 260 | 375 | μA | |
| I ACTIVE-BIAS | VIN current with BIAS connected | V SS/BIAS = 5 V | 25 | 50 | μA | |
| ENABLE AND INPUT UVLO | ENABLE AND INPUT UVLO | |||||
| V SD-FALLING | Shutdown threshold | V EN/UVLO falling | 0.3 | V | ||
| V SD-RISING | Standby threshold | V EN/UVLO rising | 0.8 | 1 | V | |
| V UV-RISING | Enable threshold | V EN/UVLO rising | 1.45 | 1.5 | 1.53 | V |
| V UV-HYST | Enable voltage hysteresis | V EN/UVLO falling | 0.04 | 0.05 | V | |
| I UV-HYST | Enable current hysteresis | V EN/UVLO = 1.6 V | 4.2 | 5 | 5.5 | μA |
| FEEDBACK | FEEDBACK | |||||
| I RSET | RSET current | R RSET = 12.1 kΩ | 100 | μA | ||
| V RSET | RSET regulation voltage | R RSET = 12.1 kΩ | 1.194 | 1.21 | 1.22 | V |
| V FB-VIN1 | FB to VIN voltage | I FB = 80 μA | -50 | mV | ||
| V FB-VIN2 | FB to VIN voltage | I FB = 120 μA | 50 | mV | ||
| SWITCHING FREQUENCY | SWITCHING FREQUENCY | |||||
| F SW-MIN | Minimum switching frequency | 12 | kHz | |||
| F SW-MAX | Maximum switching frequency | 350 | kHz | |||
| t ON-MIN | Minimum switch on-time | 140 | ns | |||
| DIODE THERMAL COMPENSATION | DIODE THERMAL COMPENSATION | |||||
| V TC | TC voltage | I TC = ±10 μA, T J = 25°C | 1.2 | 1.27 | V | |
| POWER SWITCHES | POWER SWITCHES | |||||
| R DS(on) | MOSFET on-state resistance | I SW = 100 mA, T J = 25°C | 0.11 | 0.135 | Ω | |
| SOFT-START AND BIAS | SOFT-START AND BIAS | |||||
| I SS | SS ext capacitor charging current | 5 | μA | |||
| t SS | Internal SS time | 6 | ms | |||
| V BIAS-UVLO- RISE | BIAS enable voltage | V SS/BIAS rising | 4.25 | 4.45 | V | |
| V BIAS-UVLO- HYST | BIAS UVLO hysteresis | V SS/BIAS falling | 130 | mV | ||
| CURRENT LIMIT | CURRENT LIMIT | |||||
| I SW-PEAK | Peak current limit threshold | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.65 | A | |
| THERMAL SHUTDOWN | THERMAL SHUTDOWN | |||||
| T SD | Thermal shutdown threshold | T J rising | 175 | °C | ||
| T SD-HYS | Thermal shutdown hysteresis | 10 | °C |
LM25183NGUR Absolute Maximum Ratings
Over the recommended operating junction temperature range of -40°C to 150°C (unless otherwise noted) (1)
| MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input voltage | VIN to GND | -0.3 | 45 | V |
| Input voltage | EN/UVLO to GND | -0.3 | 45 | V |
| Input voltage | TC to GND | -0.3 | 6 | V |
| Input voltage | SS/BIAS to GND | -0.3 | 14 | V |
| Input voltage | FB to GND | -0.3 | 45.3 | V |
| Input voltage | FB to VIN | -0.3 | 0.3 | V |
| Input voltage | RSET to GND | -0.3 | 3 | V |
| Output voltage | SW to GND | -1.5 | 70 | V |
| Output voltage | SW to GND (20-ns transient) | -3 | V | |
| Operating junction temperature, T J | Operating junction temperature, T J | -40 | 150 | °C |
| Storage temperature, T stg | Storage temperature, T stg | -55 | 150 | °C |
LM25183NGUR Recommended Operating Conditions
Over the recommended operating junction temperature range of -40°C to 150°C (unless otherwise noted)
| MIN | NOM | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V IN | Input voltage | 4.5 | 42 | V | |
| V SW | SW voltage | 65 | V | ||
| V EN/UVLO | EN/UVLO voltage | 42 | V | ||
| V SS/BIAS | SS/BIAS voltage | 13 | V | ||
| T J | Operating junction temperature | -40 | 150 | °C |
LM25183NGUR Thermal Information
| THERMAL METRIC | (1) | LM25183 NGU (WSON) | UNIT |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8 PINS | |||
| R ΘJA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 40.9 | °C/W |
| R ΘJC(top) | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 36.9 | °C/W |
| R ΘJB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 17.7 | °C/W |
| Ψ JT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 0.4 | °C/W |
| Ψ JB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 17.7 | °C/W |
| R ΘJC(bot) | Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance | 2.7 | °C/W |
LM25183NGUR Typical Application
The LM25183 requires only a few external components to convert from a wide range of supply voltages to one or more isolated output rails. To expedite and streamline the process of designing of a LM25183-based converter, a comprehensive LM25183 quick-start calculator is available for download to assist the designer with component selection for a given application. WEBENCH ® online software is also available to generate complete designs, leveraging iterative design procedures and access to comprehensive component databases. The following sections discuss the design procedure for both single- and dual-output implementations using specific circuit design examples.
As mentioned previously, the LM25183 also integrates several optional features to meet system design requirements, including precision enable, input UVLO, programmable soft start, output voltage thermal compensation, and external bias supply connection. Each application incorporates these features as needed for a more comprehensive design.
The application circuits detailed in Section 8.2 show LM25183 configuration options suitable for several application use cases. Refer to the LM25184EVM-S12 EVM user's guide for more detail.
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- AP63357DV-7 – Diodes Incorporated, Synchronous Buck Converter
All Switching Regulators (Buck) datasheetsAll Texas Instruments datasheets (2,442)
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