SI7021-A20-GM1
I2C Humidity and Temperature SensorThe SI7021-A20-GM1 is a i2c humidity and temperature sensor from Silicon Labs. View the full SI7021-A20-GM1 datasheet below including key specifications, pinout, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
Manufacturer
Silicon Labs
Category
I2C Humidity and Temperature Sensor
Package
DFN 6
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Standby Current | 60 nA (typ) |
| Package Dimensions | 3x3 mm |
| I2C Clock Frequency | 400 kHz (max) |
| Supply Voltage Range | 1.9 V to 3.6 V |
| Temperature Accuracy | ±0.4 °C (max, -10 to 85 °C) |
| Communication Interface | I2C |
| Relative Humidity Accuracy | ±3 %RH (max, 0-80% RH) |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40 °C to +85 °C |
| Active Current (RH Conversion) | 150 µA (typ) |
Overview
Part: Si7021-A20-GM1 — Silicon Labs
Type: I2C Humidity and Temperature Sensor
Description: The Si7021 is a monolithic CMOS IC integrating humidity and temperature sensor elements, an analog-to-digital converter, signal processing, calibration data, and an I2C Interface, offering precision sensing over a wide range and low power consumption.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage: 1.9–3.6 V
- Operating temperature: -40 to 85 °C (G grade) or -40 to 125 °C (I and Y grade)
- RH operating range: 0 to 100% RH (non-condensing)
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
- Max supply voltage: 4.2 V
- Max junction/storage temperature: 150 °C
Key Specs:
- RH accuracy: ±3 %RH (max), 0-80% RH, at 30 °C
- Temperature accuracy: ±0.4 °C (max), -10 to 85 °C
- Active current (RH conversion): 150 μA (typ)
- Standby current: 60 nA (typ) at -40 to +85 °C
- I2C SCL frequency: 400 kHz (max)
- RH conversion time (12-bit): 10 ms (typ)
- Temperature conversion time (14-bit): 7 ms (typ)
- RH hysteresis: ±1 %RH (typ)
- Temperature long term stability: 0.01 °C/Yr (typ)
Features:
- Precision Relative Humidity Sensor
- High Accuracy Temperature Sensor
- Wide operating voltage (1.9 to 3.6 V)
- Low Power Consumption
- Factory-calibrated
- I2C Interface
- Integrated on-chip heater
- Excellent long term stability
- Optional factory-installed cover
Applications:
- HVAC/R
- Thermostats/humidistats
- Respiratory therapy
- White goods
- Indoor weather stations
- Micro-environments/data centers
- Automotive climate control and defogging
- Asset and goods tracking
- Mobile phones and tablets
Package:
- 3x3 mm DFN-6
- 3x3 mm DFN-6 with Protective Cover
Features
- Precision Relative Humidity Sensor
- ± 3% RH (max), 0-80% RH
- High Accuracy Temperature Sensor
- ±0.4 °C (max), -10 to 85 °C
- 0 to 100% RH operating range
- Up to -40 to +125 °C operating range
- Wide operating voltage (1.9 to 3.6 V)
- Low Power Consumption
- 150 μA active current
- 60 nA standby current
Applications
- HVAC/R
- Thermostats/humidistats
- Respiratory therapy
- White goods
- Indoor weather stations
Pin Configuration
SI7021-A20-GM1 Pinout
Package: 3×3 mm DFN-6
| Pin Number | Pin Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SDA | I/O | I²C data |
| 2 | GND | P | Ground. Connect through trace; do not connect directly to GND plane. |
| 3 | DNC | — | Do Not Connect. Solder to PCB pad for mechanical stability; can be floating or tied to VDD (not GND). |
| 4 | DNC | — | Do Not Connect. Solder to PCB pad for mechanical stability; can be floating or tied to VDD (not GND). |
| 5 | VDD | P | Power supply |
| 6 | SCL | I/O | I²C clock |
| Paddle | TGND | P | Thermal ground pad. Connected to GND internally; main thermal input to on-chip temperature sensor. Solder to floating pad. |
Notes
- Pins 3 and 4 (DNC) must be soldered to PCB pads for mechanical stability but are not electrically connected to the device. They may be left floating or tied to VDD, but must NOT be tied to GND.
- The thermal paddle (TGND) is critical for accurate temperature measurement and should be soldered to a dedicated floating pad on the PCB.
- SDA and SCL are open-drain I²C interface pins; external pull-up resistors are typically required.
Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, all min/max specifications apply over the recommended operating conditions.
Table 1. Recommended Operating Conditions
| Parameter | Symbol | Test Condition | Min | Typ | Max | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Power Supply | VDD | 1.9 | - | 3.6 | V | |
| Operating Temperature | TA | I and Y grade | -40 | - | 125 | °C |
| Operating Temperature | TA | G grade | -40 | - | 85 | °C |
Absolute Maximum Ratings
| Parameter | Symbol | Test Condition | Min | Typ | Max | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ambient temperature under bias | -55 | - | 125 | °C | ||
| Storage Temperature 2 | -65 | - | 150 | °C | ||
| Voltage on I/O pins | -0.3 | - | V DD +0.3 V | V | ||
| Voltage on VDD with respect to GND | -0.3 | - | 4.2 | V | ||
| ESD Tolerance | HBM | - | - | 2 | kV | |
| ESD Tolerance | CDM | - | - | 1.25 | kV | |
| ESD Tolerance | MM | - | - | 250 | V |
-
Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only, operation at or beyond these conditions is not implied and may shorten the life of the device or alter its performance.
-
Special handling considerations apply; see application note, 'AN607: Si70xx Humidity Sensor Designer's Guide'.
Thermal Information
| Parameter | Symbol | Test Condition | DFN-6 | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Junction to Air Thermal Resistance | JA | JEDEC 2-Layer board, No Airflow | 256 | °C/W |
| Junction to Air Thermal Resistance | JA | JEDEC 2-Layer board, 1 m/s Airflow | 224 | °C/W |
| Junction to Air Thermal Resistance | JA | JEDEC 2-Layer board, 2.5 m/s Airflow | 205 | °C/W |
| Junction to Case Thermal Resistance | JC | JEDEC 2-Layer board | 22 | °C/W |
| Junction to Board Thermal Resistance | JB | JEDEC 2-Layer board | 134 | °C/W |
Typical Application
The primary function of the Si7021 is to measure relative humidity and temperature. Figure 4 demonstrates the typical application circuit to achieve these functions.
Figure 4. Typical Application Circuit for Relative Humidity and Temperature Measurement
Figure 4. Typical Application Circuit for Relative Humidity and Temperature Measurement
Package Information
Figure 10. 3x3 6-pin DFN
Table 16. 3x3 6-pin DFN Package Diagram Dimensions
| Dimension | Min | Nom | Max |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 0.70 | 0.75 | 0.80 |
| A1 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.05 |
| b | 0.35 | 0.40 | 0.45 |
| D | 3.00 BSC. | 3.00 BSC. | 3.00 BSC. |
| D2 | 1.40 | 1.50 | 1.60 |
| e | 1.00 BSC. | 1.00 BSC. | 1.00 BSC. |
| E | 3.00 BSC. | 3.00 BSC. | 3.00 BSC. |
| E2 | 2.30 | 2.40 | 2.50 |
| H1 | 0.85 | 0.90 | 0.95 |
| H2 | 1.39 | 1.44 | 1.49 |
| L | 0.35 | 0.40 | 0.45 |
| aaa | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| bbb | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| ccc | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| ddd | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| eee | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| fff | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
- All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm).
- Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994.
Ordering Information
| P/N | Description | Max. Accuracy Temp | Max. Accuracy RH | Pkg | Operating Range (°C) | Protective Cover | Packing Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Si7021-A20-GM | Digital temperature/ humidity sensor | ±0.4 °C | ± 3% | DFN 6 | -40 to +85 °C | N | Cut Tape |
| Si7021-A20-GMR | Digital temperature/ humidity sensor | ±0.4 °C | ± 3% | DFN 6 | -40 to +85 °C | N | Tape & Reel |
| Si7021-A20-GM1 | Digital temperature/ humidity sensor | ±0.4 °C | ± 3% | DFN 6 | -40 to +85 °C | Y | Cut Tape |
| Si7021-A20-GM1R | Digital temperature/ humidity sensor | ±0.4 °C | ± 3% | DFN 6 | -40 to +85 °C | Y | Tape & Reel |
| Si7021-A20-IM | Digital temperature/ humidity sensor - industrial temp range | ±0.4 °C | ± 3% | DFN 6 | -40 to +125 °C | N | Cut Tape |
| Si7021-A20-IMR | Digital temperature/ humidity sensor - industrial temp range | ±0.4 °C | ± 3% | DFN 6 | -40 to +125 °C | N | Tape & Reel |
| Si7021-A20-IM1 | Digital temperature/ humidity sensor - industrial temp range | ±0.4 °C | ± 3% | DFN 6 | -40 to +125 °C | Y | Cut Tape |
| Si7021-A20-IM1R | Digital temperature/ humidity sensor - industrial temp range | ±0.4 °C | ± 3% | DFN 6 | -40 to +125 °C | Y | Tape & Reel |
| Si7021-A20-YM0 | Digital temperature/ humidity sensor - automotive | ±0.4 °C | ± 3% | DFN 6 | -40 to +125 °C | N | Cut Tape |
| Si7021-A20-YM0R | Digital temperature/ humidity sensor - automotive | ±0.4 °C | ± 3% | DFN 6 | -40 to +125 °C | N | Tape & Reel |
| Si7021-A20-YM1 | Digital temperature/ humidity sensor - automotive | ±0.4 °C | ± 3% | DFN 6 | -40 to +125 °C | Y | Cut Tape |
| Si7021-A20-YM1R | Digital temperature/ humidity sensor - automotive | ±0.4 °C | ± 3% | DFN 6 | -40 to +125 °C | Y | Tape & Reel |
Related Variants
The following components are covered by the same datasheet.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| Si7021 | Silicon Labs | — |
| SI7021-A20 | Silicon Labs | — |
| SI7021-A20-GM | Silicon Labs | DFN 6 |
| SI7021-A20-GMR | Silicon Labs | DFN 6 |
| SI7021-A20-IM | Silicon Labs | DFN 6 |
| SI7021-A20-IM1 | Silicon Labs | DFN 6 |
| SI7021-A20-IM1R | Silicon Labs | DFN 6 |
| SI7021-A20-IMR | Silicon Labs | DFN 6 |
| SI7021-A20-YM0 | Silicon Labs | DFN 6 |
| SI7021-A20-YM0R | Silicon Labs | DFN 6 |
| SI7021-A20-YM1 | Silicon Labs | DFN 6 |
| SI7021-A20-YM1R | Silicon Labs | DFN 6 |
| SI7021-EB | Silicon Labs | — |
| SI7021S | Silicon Labs | — |
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