MAX31855E
Thermocouple-to-Digital ConverterThe MAX31855E is a thermocouple-to-digital converter from Maxim Integrated. View the full MAX31855E datasheet below including electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated
Category
Thermocouple-to-Digital Converter
Overview
Part: MAX31855 — Maxim Integrated Type: Thermocouple-to-Digital Converter Description: The MAX31855 performs cold-junction compensation and digitizes the signal from K-, J-, N-, T-, S-, R-, or E-type thermocouples, outputting signed 14-bit, SPI-compatible data with 0.25 °C resolution and a temperature range of -270 °C to +1800 °C.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage: 3.0–3.6 V
- Operating temperature: -40 to +125 °C
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
- Max supply voltage: +4.0 V
- Max junction temperature: +150 °C
- Max storage temperature: +150 °C
Key Specs:
- Thermocouple temperature resolution: 0.25 °C
- K-type thermocouple accuracy: ±2 °C (T_THERMOCOUPLE = -200 °C to +700 °C, T_A = -20 °C to +85 °C)
- Internal cold-junction temperature error: ±2 °C (T_A = -20 °C to +85 °C)
- Cold-junction temperature data resolution: 0.0625 °C
- Power-supply current: 900 μA (typ), 1500 μA (max)
- Thermocouple input bias current: -100 nA to 100 nA (T_A = -40 °C to +125 °C)
- Temperature conversion time: 70 ms (typ), 100 ms (max)
- Serial-clock frequency: 5 MHz (max)
Features:
- Cold-Junction Compensation
- 14-Bit, 0.25 °C Resolution
- Versions available for K-, J-, N-, T-, S-, R-, and E-Type Thermocouples
- Simple SPI-Compatible Interface (Read-Only)
- Detects Thermocouple Shorts to GND or VCC
- Detects Open Thermocouple
Applications:
- Industrial
- Appliances
- HVAC
- Automotive
Package:
- SO
Applications
Features
- S Cold-Junction Compensation
- S 14-Bit, 0.25 N C Resolution
- S Versions Available for K-, J-, N-, T-, S-, R-, and E-Type Thermocouples (see Table 1)
- S Simple SPI-Compatible Interface (Read-Only)
- S Detects Thermocouple Shorts to GND or VCC
- S Detects Open Thermocouple
Ordering Information appears at end of data sheet.
For related parts and recommended products to use with this part, refer to: www.maxim-ic.com/MAX31855.related
Pin Configuration
Electrical Characteristics
(3.0V P VCC P 3.6V, TA = -40 N C to +125 N C, unless otherwise noted.)
| PARAMETER | SYMBOL | CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNITS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Power-Supply Current | I CC | 900 | 1500 | F A | ||
| Thermocouple Input Bias Current | T A = -40 N C to +125 N C, 100mV across the thermocouple inputs | -100 | 100 | nA | ||
| Power-Supply Rejection | -0.3 | N C/V | ||||
| Power-On Reset Voltage Threshold | V POR | (Note 3) | 2 | 2.5 | V | |
| Power-On Reset Voltage Hysteresis | 0.2 | V | ||||
| Output High Voltage | V OH | I OUT = -1.6mA | V CC - 0.4 | V | ||
| Output Low Voltage | V OL | I OUT = 1.6mA | 0.4 | V |
Absolute Maximum Ratings
| Supply Voltage Range (VCC to GND)..................-0.3V to +4.0V | Operating Temperature Range........................ -40 N C to +125 N C |
|---|---|
| All Other Pins............................................ -0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V) | Junction Temperature .....................................................+150 N C |
| Continuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70 N C) | Storage Temperature Range .......................... -65 N C to +150 N C |
| SO (derate 5.9mW/ N C above +70 N C).......................470.6mW | Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) ................................+300 N C |
| ESD Protection (All Pins, Human Body Model)...................±2kV | Soldering Temperature (reflow) .....................................+260 N C |
Stresses beyond those listed under 'Absolute Maximum Ratings' may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Recommended Operating Conditions
(TA = -40 N C to +125 N C, unless otherwise noted.)
| PARAMETER | SYMBOL | CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNITS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Power-Supply Voltage | V CC | (Note 2) | 3 | 3.3 | 3.6 | V |
| Input Logic 0 | V IL | -0.3 | +0.8 | V | ||
| Input Logic 1 | V IH | 2.1 | V CC + 0.3 | V |
Thermal Information
SO
Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance ( B JA) ........170 N C/W Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance ( B JC) ...............40 N C/W
Note 1: Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a fourlayer board. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maxim-ic.com/thermal-tutorial .
Typical Application
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
Functional Diagrams continued at end of data sheet.
UCSP is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
Package Information
For the latest package outline information and land patterns (footprints), go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages . Note that a '+', '#', or '-' in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.
| PACKAGE TYPE | PACKAGE CODE | OUTLINE NO. | LAND PATTERN NO. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8 SO | S8+4 | 21-0041 | 90-0096 |
Related Variants
The following components are covered by the same datasheet.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| MAX31855 | Maxim Integrated | 8 SO |
| MAX31855EASA | Maxim Integrated | — |
| MAX31855J | Maxim Integrated | — |
| MAX31855JASA | Maxim Integrated | — |
| MAX31855K | Maxim Integrated | — |
| MAX31855KASA | Maxim Integrated | — |
| MAX31855N | Maxim Integrated | — |
| MAX31855NASA | Maxim Integrated | — |
| MAX31855R | Maxim Integrated | — |
| MAX31855RASA | Maxim Integrated | — |
| MAX31855S | Maxim Integrated | — |
| MAX31855SASA | Maxim Integrated | — |
| MAX31855T | Maxim Integrated | — |
| MAX31855TASA | Maxim Integrated | — |
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