TPS7A91
Low-Noise Adjustable LDO Voltage RegulatorThe TPS7A91 is a low-noise adjustable ldo voltage regulator from Texas Instruments. View the full TPS7A91 datasheet below including key specifications, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
TPS7A91 shares its datasheet with TPS7A9101, whose page lists every part number it covers.
Official TPS7A91 datasheet (PDF) — the source this page was extracted from.
Manufacturer
Texas InstrumentsCategory
Low-Noise Adjustable LDO Voltage Regulator
TPS7A91 Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Accuracy | 1 % |
| Output Current | 1.05A |
| Dropout Voltage | 200 mV |
| Height | 800 µm |
| Length | 2.5 mm |
| Lifecycle Status | Production (Last Updated: 1 day ago) |
| Manufacturer Lifecycle Status | ACTIVE (Last Updated: 1 day ago) |
| Max Junction Temperature (Tj) | 125 °C |
| Max Operating Temperature | 125 °C |
| Max Supply Voltage | 6.5 V |
| Min Operating Temperature | -40 °C |
| Min Supply Voltage | 1.4 V |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Nominal Supply Current | 2.1 mA |
| Number of Outputs | 1 |
| Number of Pins | 10 |
| Number of Regulators | 1 |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ) |
| Output Configuration | Positive |
| Output Current | 1 A |
| Output Type | Adjustable |
| Package / Case | 10-WFDFN Exposed Pad |
| Packaging | MouseReel |
| PSRR | 40dB (1MHz) |
| RoHS | Compliant |
| Schedule B | 8542390000, 8542390000|8542390000|8542390000|8542390000|8542390000 |
| Standard Pack Qty | 3000 |
| Supplier Device Package | 10-SON (2.5x2.5) |
| Thickness | 750 µm |
| Input Voltage (Max) | 6.5V |
| Output Voltage (Max) | 5.2V |
| Output Voltage | 0.8V |
| Dropout Voltage | 0.2V @ 1A |
| Width | 2.5 mm |
TPS7A91 Overview
Part: TPS7A91 (TPS7A9101DSKR) — Texas Instruments
Type: Low-Noise, High-PSRR Adjustable LDO Voltage Regulator
Description: 1.4–6.5 V input, 1 A low-dropout regulator with 1.0% accuracy, 4.7 μVRMS output noise, and 200 mV maximum dropout at 1 A, in a 2.5 mm × 2.5 mm 10-pin SON package.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage (VIN): 1.4–6.5 V
- Operating junction temperature: -40 to 125 °C
- Output voltage range: 0.8–5.2 V
- Output current: 0–1 A
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
- Max voltage on IN, PG, EN: 7.0 V (7.5 V for 5% duty cycle, pulse ≤ 200 μs)
- Max voltage on OUT and SS_CTRL: VIN + 0.3 V
- Max voltage on NR/SS, FB: 3.6 V
- Max PG sink current: 5 mA
- Max operating junction temperature: 150 °C
- Storage temperature: -55 to 150 °C
Key Specs:
- Output voltage accuracy: ±1.0% (1.4 V ≤ VIN ≤ 6.5 V, 5 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 1 A, over TJ -40 to 125 °C)
- Dropout voltage: 200 mV max (IOUT = 1 A, VIN ≥ 1.4 V)
- Output current limit: 1.5 / 1.7 / 1.9 A (min/typ/max)
- Ground pin current: 2.1 mA typ, 3.5 mA max (VIN = 6.5 V, IOUT = 5 mA); 4 mA max (VIN = 1.4 V, IOUT = 1 A)
- Shutdown GND pin current: 0.1 μA typ, 15 μA max (VEN = 0.4 V, VIN = 6.5 V)
- Output noise: 4.7 μVRMS (10 Hz–100 kHz, VIN = 1.8 V, VOUT = 0.8 V, IOUT = 1 A, CNR/SS = CFF = 10 nF)
- PSRR: 39 dB at 500 kHz (VIN = 3.8 V, VOUT = 3.3 V, IOUT = 750 mA, CNR/SS = CFF = 10 nF)
- UVLO (VIN rising): 1.31 V typ, 1.39 V max, with 290 mV hysteresis
- PG threshold: 88.9% typ of VOUT(NOM) (falling), 1% hysteresis
- Thermal shutdown: 160 °C (rising), 140 °C (reset)
Features:
- 1.0% accuracy over line, load, and temperature
- Low output noise: 4.7 μVRMS (10 Hz–100 kHz)
- High PSRR: -70 dB at DC, -40 dB at 100 kHz and 1 MHz
- Fast transient response
- Adjustable start-up in-rush control with selectable soft-start charging current (NR/SS, SS_CTRL)
- Open-drain power-good (PG) output
- Foldback current limiting
- Output active discharge (250 Ω typ)
- Adjustable output via external resistors
Applications:
- High-speed analog circuits: VCO, ADC, DAC, LVDS
- Imaging: CMOS sensors, video ASICs
- Test and measurement
- Instrumentation, medical, and audio
- Digital loads: SerDes, FPGA, DSP
Package:
- DSK (SON, 10 pins), 2.5 mm × 2.5 mm
TPS7A91 Features
- 1.0% accuracy over line, load, and temperature
- Low output noise: 4.7μVRMS (10Hz - 100kHz)
- Low dropout: 200mV (maximum) at 1A
- Wide input voltage range: 1.4V to 6.5V
- Wide output voltage range: 0.8V to 5.2V
- High power-supply rejection ratio (PSRR):
- -70dB at DC
- -40dB at 100kHz
- -40dB at 1MHz
- Fast transient response
- Adjustable start-up in-rush control with selectable soft-start charging current
- Open-drain power-good (PG) output
- 2.5mm × 2.5mm, 10-pin SON package
TPS7A91 Applications
- High-speed analog circuits:
- -VCO, ADC, DAC, LVDS
- Imaging: CMOS sensors, video ASICs
- Test and measurement
- Instrumentation, medical, and audio
- Digital loads: SerDes, FPGA, DSP
Typical Application Circuit
TPS7A91 Pin Configuration
Figure 4-1. DSK Package, 2.5mm × 2.5mm, 10-Pin SON (Top View)
Table 4-1. Pin Functions
| PIN - NAME | PIN - NO. | PIN - TYPE (1) | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| EN | 7 | I | Enable pin. This pin turns the LDO on and off. If V EN ≥ V IH(EN) , the regulator is enabled. If V EN ≤ V IL(EN) , the regulator is disabled. The EN pin must connect to IN if the enable function is not used. |
| FB | 3 | I | Feedback pin. This pin is the input to the control loop error amplifier and is used to set the output voltage of the device. |
| GND | 4 | - | Device GND. Connect to the device thermal pad. |
| IN | 9, 10 | I | Input pin. A 10μF or greater input capacitor is required. |
| NR/SS | 8 | - | Noise reduction pin. Connect this pin to an external capacitor to bypass the noise generated by the internal band-gap reference. The capacitor reduces the output noise to very low levels and sets the output ramp rate to limit in-rush current. |
| OUT | 1, 2 | O | Regulated output. A 10μF or greater capacitor must connect from this pin to GND for stability. |
| PG | 5 | O | Open-drain, power-good indicator pin for the LDO output voltage. A from 10kΩ to 100kΩ external pullup resistor is required. This pin can be left floating or connected to GND if not used. |
| SS_CTRL | 6 | I | Soft-start control pin. Connect this pin either to GND or IN to change the NR/SS capacitor charging current. If a C NR/SS capacitor is not used, SS_CTRL must connect to GND to avoid output overshoot. |
| Thermal pad | Pad | - | Connect the thermal pad to the printed circuit board (PCB) ground plane. For an example layout, see Figure 7-5. |
(1) I = input, O = output
TPS7A91 Electrical Characteristics
over operating temperature range (TJ = -40°C to +125°C), 1.4V ≤ VIN ≤ 6.5V, VOUT(NOM) = 0.8V, IOUT = 5mA, VEN = 1.4V, CIN = COUT = 10μF, CNR/SS = CFF = 0nF, SS_CTRL = GND, and PG pin pulled up to VIN with 100kΩ (unless otherwise noted); typical values are at TJ = 25°C
| PARAMETER | PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V IN | Input supply voltage range | 1.4 | 6.5 | V | ||
| V REF | Reference voltage | 0.8 | V | |||
| V UVLO | Input supply UVLO | V IN rising | 1.31 | 1.39 | V | |
| V HYS(UVLO) | Input supply UVLO hysteresis | 290 | mV | |||
| V OUT | Output voltage range | 0.8 | 5.2 | V | ||
| V OUT | Output voltage accuracy (1) | 1.4V ≤ V IN ≤ 6.5V, 5mA ≤ I OUT ≤ 1A | -1.0% | 1.0% | ||
| ΔV OUT(ΔVIN) | Line regulation | 0.005 | %/V | |||
| ΔV OUT(ΔIOUT) | Load regulation (2) | 5mA ≤ I OUT ≤ 1A | 0.02 | %/A | ||
| V DO | Dropout voltage | V IN ≥ 1.4V, I OUT = 1A, V FB = 0.8V - 3% | 200 | mV | ||
| I LIM | Output current limit | V OUT forced at 0.9 × V OUT(NOM) , V IN = V OUT(NOM) + 300mV | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.9 | A |
| I GND | GND pin current | V IN = 6.5V, I OUT = 5mA V IN = 1.4V, I OUT = 1A | 2.1 | 3.5 4 | mA | |
| I SDN | Shutdown GND pin current | PG = (open), V IN = 6.5V, V EN = 0.4V | 0.1 | 15 | μA | |
| I EN | EN pin current | V IN = 6.5V, 0V ≤ V EN ≤ 6.5V | -0.2 | 0.2 | μA | |
| V IL(EN) | EN pin low-level input voltage (device disabled) | 0 | 0.4 | V | ||
| V IH(EN) | EN pin high-level input voltage (device enabled) | 1.1 | 6.5 | V | ||
| I SS_CTRL | SS_CTRL pin current | V IN = 6.5V, 0V ≤ V SS_CTRL ≤ 6.5V | -0.2 | 0.2 | μA | |
| V IT(PG) | PG pin threshold | For PG transitioning low with falling V OUT , expressed as a percentage of V OUT(NOM) | 82% | 88.9% | 93% | |
| V HYS(PG) | PG pin hysteresis | For PG transitioning high with rising V OUT , expressed as a percentage of V OUT(NOM) | 1% | |||
| V OL(PG) | PG pin low-level output voltage | V OUT < V IT(PG) , I PG = -1mA (current into device) | 0.4 | V | ||
| I LKG(PG) | PG pin leakage current | V OUT > V IT(PG) , V PG = 6.5V | 1 | μA | ||
| NR/SS pin charging current | V NR/SS = GND, V SS_CTRL = GND | 4.0 | 6.2 | 9.0 | μA | |
| I NR/SS | FB pin leakage current | V NR/SS = GND, V SS_CTRL = V IN V IN = 6.5V, V FB = 0.8V | 65 -100 | 100 | 150 100 | nA |
| I FB PSRR | Power-supply ripple rejection | f = 500kHz, V IN = 3.8V, V OUT(NOM) = 3.3V, I OUT = 750mA, C NR/SS = 10nF, C FF = 10nF | 39 | dB | ||
| V n | Output noise voltage | BW = 10Hz to 100kHz, V IN = 1.8V, V OUT(NOM) = 0.8V, I = 1.0A, C = 10nF, C = 10nF | 4.7 | μV RMS |
TPS7A91 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating junction temperature range and all voltages with respect to GND (unless otherwise noted) (1)
| MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voltage | IN, PG, EN | -0.3 | 7.0 | V |
| Voltage | IN, PG, EN (5% duty cycle, pulse duration ≤ 200μs) | -0.3 | 7.5 | V |
| Voltage | OUT | -0.3 | V IN + 0.3 | V |
| Voltage | SS_CTRL | -0.3 | V IN + 0.3 | V |
| Voltage | NR/SS, FB | -0.3 | 3.6 | V |
| Current | OUT | Internally limited | Internally limited | A |
| Current | PG (sink current into the device) | 5 | 5 | mA |
| Temperature | Operating junction, T J | -55 | 150 | °C |
| Temperature | Storage, T stg | -55 | 150 | °C |
TPS7A91 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
| MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| V IN | Input supply voltage range | 1.4 | 6.5 | V |
| V OUT | Output voltage range | 0.8 | 5.2 | V |
| I OUT | Output current | 0 | 1 | A |
| C IN | Input capacitor | 10 | μF | |
| C OUT | Output capacitor | 10 | μF | |
| C NR/SS | Noise-reduction capacitor | 0 | 10 | μF |
| C FF | Feedforward capacitor | 0 | 100 | nF |
| R PG | Power-good pullup resistance | 10 | 100 | kΩ |
| T J | Junction temperature | -40 | 125 | °C |
TPS7A91 Thermal Information
| THERMAL METRIC (1) | THERMAL METRIC (1) | TPS7A91 DSK (SON) 10 PINS | UNIT |
|---|---|---|---|
| R θJA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 62.5 | °C/W |
| R θJC(top) | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 59.7 | °C/W |
| R θJB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 30.6 | °C/W |
| ψ JT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 1.7 | °C/W |
TPS7A91 Typical Application
The TPS7A91 is a linear voltage regulator operating from 1.4V to 6.5V on the input, and regulates voltages from 0.8V to 5.0V within 1% accuracy and a 1A maximum output current. Efficiency is defined by the ratio of output voltage to input voltage because the TPS7A91 is a linear voltage regulator. To achieve high efficiency, the dropout voltage (VIN - VOUT) must be as small as possible, thus requiring a very low dropout LDO. Successfully implementing an LDO in an application depends on the application requirements. This section describes key device features and how to best implement the features to achieve a reliable design.
TPS7A91 Package Information
| PART NUMBER | PACKAGE (1) | PACKAGE SIZE (2) |
|---|---|---|
| TPS7A91 | DSK (SON, 10) | 2.5mm × 2.5mm |
- (1) For more information, see the orderable addendum at the end of the datasheet.
- (2) The package size (length × width) is a nominal value and includes pins, where applicable.
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Typical Application Diagram
Variants on the same datasheet
These parts have exact links to the same datasheet. They are candidates to compare, not verified drop-in replacements; check package, pinout and electrical limits.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| TPS7A9101 | Texas Instruments | — |
| TPS7A9101DSKR | Texas Instruments | 10-WFDFN Exposed Pad |
| TPS7A9101DSKR.A | Texas Instruments | — |
| TPS7A9101DSKT | Texas Instruments | — |
| TPS7A9101DSKT.A | Texas Instruments | — |
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