SX1276/77/78/79
Low Power Long Range TransceiverThe SX1276/77/78/79 is a low power long range transceiver from Semtech. View the full SX1276/77/78/79 datasheet below including absolute maximum ratings.
Manufacturer
Semtech
Category
Low Power Long Range Transceiver
Overview
Part: Semtech SX1276/77/78/79
Type: Low Power Long Range Transceiver
Description: The Semtech SX1276/77/78/79 are low power long range transceivers featuring LoRa™ modulation, operating from 137 MHz to 1020 MHz with a maximum link budget of 168 dB, +20 dBm RF output, and -148 dBm sensitivity.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage: 1.8–3.7 V
- Operating temperature: -40 to +85 °C
- Frequency range: 137 MHz to 1020 MHz
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
- Max supply voltage: 3.9 V
- Max junction/storage temperature: -55 to +150 °C
Key Specs:
- Frequency Range: 137 MHz to 1020 MHz
- LoRa™ Sensitivity: -148 dBm
- Maximum RF Output Power: +20 dBm (100 mW)
- LoRa™ RX Current: 9.9 mA (Typ)
- Register Retention Current: 200 nA (Typ)
- Programmable Bit Rate: up to 300 kbps
- Frequency Synthesizer Resolution: 61 Hz
- Maximum Link Budget: 168 dB
Features:
- LoRa™ Modem
- 168 dB maximum link budget
- +20 dBm - 100 mW constant RF output vs. V supply
- High sensitivity: down to -148 dBm
- Low RX current of 9.9 mA, 200 nA register retention
- FSK, GFSK, MSK, GMSK, LoRa™ and OOK modulation
- Built-in temperature sensor and low battery indicator
Applications:
- Automated Meter Reading.
- Home and Building Automation.
- Wireless Alarm and Security Systems.
- Industrial Monitoring and Control
- Long range Irrigation Systems
Package:
- QFN 28 Package
- Wafer Form
Features
- LoRa TM Modem
- 168 dB maximum link budget
- +20 dBm - 100 mW constant RF output vs. V supply
- +14 dBm high efficiency PA
- Programmable bit rate up to 300 kbps
- High sensitivity: down to -148 dBm
- Bullet-proof front end: IIP3 = -11 dBm
- Excellent blocking immunity
- Low RX current of 9.9 mA, 200 nA register retention
- Fully integrated synthesizer with a resolution of 61 Hz
- FSK, GFSK, MSK, GMSK, LoRa TM and OOK modulation
- Built-in bit synchronizer for clock recovery
- Preamble detection
- 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI
- Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC
- Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC
- Built-in temperature sensor and low battery indicator
Applications
- Automated Meter Reading.
- Home and Building Automation.
- Wireless Alarm and Security Systems.
- Industrial Monitoring and Control
- Long range Irrigation Systems
Pin Configuration
Table 2 Pin Description
| Number | Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | GROUND | - | Exposed ground pad |
| 1 | RFI_LF | I | RF input for bands 2&3 |
| 2 | VR_ANA | - | Regulated supply voltage for analogue circuitry |
| 3 | VBAT_ANA | - | Supply voltage for analogue circuitry |
| 4 | VR_DIG | - | Regulated supply voltage for digital blocks |
| 5 | XTA | I/O | XTAL connection or TCXO input |
| 6 | XTB | I/O | XTAL connection |
| 7 | NRESET | I/O | Reset trigger input |
| 8 | DIO0 | I/O | Digital I/O, software configured |
| 9 | DIO1/DCLK | I/O | Digital I/O, software configured |
| 10 | DIO2/DATA | I/O | Digital I/O, software configured |
| 11 | DIO3 | I/O | Digital I/O, software configured |
| 12 | DIO4 | I/O | Digital I/O, software configured |
| 13 | DIO5 | I/O | Digital I/O, software configured |
| 14 | VBAT_DIG | - | Supply voltage for digital blocks |
| 15 | GND | - | Ground |
| 16 | SCK | I | SPI Clock input |
| 17 | MISO | O | SPI Data output |
| 18 | MOSI | I | SPI Data input |
| 19 | NSS | I | SPI Chip select input |
| 20 | RXTX/RF_MOD | O | Rx/Tx switch control: high in Tx |
| 21 | RFI_HF (GND) | I (-) | RF input for band 1 (Ground) |
| 22 | RFO_HF (GND) | O (-) | RF output for band 1 (Ground) |
| 23 | GND | - | Ground |
| 24 | VBAT_RF | - | Supply voltage for RF blocks |
| 25 | VR_PA | - | Regulated supply for the PA |
| 26 | GND | - | Ground |
| 27 | PA_BOOST | O | Optional high-power PA output, all frequency bands |
| 28 | RFO_LF | O | RF output for bands 2&3 |
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses above the values listed below may cause permanent device failure. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Table 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings
| Symbol | Description | Min | Max | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VDDmr | Supply Voltage | -0.5 | 3.9 | V |
| Tmr | Temperature | -55 | 115 | ° C |
| Tj | Junction temperature | - | 125 | ° C |
| Pmr | RF Input Level | - | 10 | dBm |
Note Specific ratings apply to +20 dBm operation (see Section 5.4.3).
Thermal Information
Table 5 Thermal Properties
| Symbol | Description | Min | Typ | Max | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| THETA_JA | Package θ ja (Junction to ambient) | - | 22.185 | - | °C/W |
| THETA_JC | Package θ jc (Junction to case ground paddle) | - | 0.757 | - | °C/W |
Package Information
The SX1276/77/78/79 is available in a 28-lead QFN package as shown in Figure 57.
Figure 57. Package Outline Drawing
DATASHEET
Related Variants
The following components are covered by the same datasheet.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| SX1276 | Semtech | — |
| SX1276/77/79 | Semtech | — |
| SX1276IMLTRT | Semtech | 28-VQFN Exposed Pad |
| SX1276MB1LAS | Semtech Corporation | Module |
| SX1276MB1MAS | Semtech Corporation | Module |
| SX1276WS | Semtech | — |
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