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MCP3208-CI/ST

Analog-to-Digital Converter

The MCP3208-CI/ST is a analog-to-digital converter from Microchip Technology Inc.. View the full MCP3208-CI/ST datasheet below including electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.

Manufacturer

Microchip Technology Inc.

Category

Analog-to-Digital Converter

Overview

Part: MCP3204/3208 — Microchip Technology Inc.

Type: 12-Bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)

Description: The MCP3204/3208 are 2.7V 4-channel/8-channel 12-bit A/D converters with an SPI serial interface, on-chip sample and hold, and a maximum sampling rate of 100 ksps at 5V.

Operating Conditions:

  • Supply voltage: 2.7V - 5.5V
  • Operating temperature: -40°C to +85°C
  • Max sampling rate: 100 ksps (at V DD = 5V), 50 ksps (at V DD = 2.7V)

Absolute Maximum Ratings:

  • Max supply voltage: 7.0V
  • Max junction/storage temperature: +150°C

Key Specs:

  • Resolution: 12 bits
  • Integral Nonlinearity (INL): ±1 LSB max (MCP3204/3208-B), ±2 LSB max (MCP3204/3208-C)
  • Differential Nonlinearity (DNL): ±1 LSB max (No missing codes over-temperature)
  • Operating Current: 400 μA max (V DD = V REF = 5V, D OUT unloaded)
  • Standby Current: 2.0 μA max (CS = V DD = 5.0V)
  • Clock Frequency: 2.0 MHz max (V DD = 5V), 1.0 MHz max (V DD = 2.7V)
  • Reference Input Voltage Range: 0.25V to V DD

Features:

  • 12-bit resolution
  • ± 1 LSB max DNL
  • 4 (MCP3204) or 8 (MCP3208) input channels
  • Analog inputs programmable as single-ended or pseudo-differential pairs
  • On-chip sample and hold
  • SPI serial interface (modes 0,0 and 1,1)
  • Low power CMOS technology: 500 nA typical standby current, 400 μA max. active current at 5V

Applications:

  • Sensor Interface
  • Process Control
  • Data Acquisition
  • Battery Operated Systems

Package:

  • 14-pin PDIP (MCP3204)
  • 150 mil SOIC (MCP3204)
  • TSSOP (MCP3204)
  • 16-pin PDIP (MCP3208)
  • SOIC (MCP3208)

Features

  • 12-bit resolution
  • ± 1 LSB max DNL
  • ± 1 LSB max INL (MCP3204/3208-B)
  • ± 2 LSB max INL (MCP3204/3208-C)
  • 4 (MCP3204) or 8 (MCP3208) input channels
  • Analog inputs programmable as single-ended or pseudo-differential pairs
  • On-chip sample and hold
  • SPI serial interface (modes 0,0 and 1,1)
  • Single supply operation: 2.7V - 5.5V
  • 100 ksps max. sampling rate at V DD = 5V
  • 50 ksps max. sampling rate at V DD = 2.7V
  • Low power CMOS technology:
  • -500 nA typical standby current, 2 μA max.
  • -400 μA max. active current at 5V
  • Industrial temp range: -40°C to +85°C
  • Available in PDIP, SOIC and TSSOP packages

Applications

  • Sensor Interface
  • Process Control
  • Data Acquisition
  • Battery Operated Systems

Pin Configuration

The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1.

TABLE 3-1: PIN FUNCTION TABLE

MCP3204MCP3208SymbolDefinition
PDIP, SOIC, TSSOPPDIP, SOIC
11CH0Analog Input
22CH1Analog Input
33CH2Analog Input
44CH3Analog Input
-5CH4Analog Input
-6CH5Analog Input
-7CH6Analog Input
-8CH7Analog Input
79DGNDDigital Ground
810CS/SHDNChip Select/Shutdown Input
911D INSerial Data In
1012D OUTSerial Data Out
1113CLKSerial Clock
1214AGNDAnalog Ground
1315V REFReference Voltage Input
1416V DD+2.7V to 5.5V Power Supply
5, 6-NCNo Connection

Electrical Characteristics

Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise noted, all parameters apply at V DD = 5V, V SS = 0V, V REF = 5V, T A = -40°C to +85°C,f SAMPLE = 100 ksps and f CLK = 20*f SAMPLEElectrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise noted, all parameters apply at V DD = 5V, V SS = 0V, V REF = 5V, T A = -40°C to +85°C,f SAMPLE = 100 ksps and f CLK = 20*f SAMPLEElectrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise noted, all parameters apply at V DD = 5V, V SS = 0V, V REF = 5V, T A = -40°C to +85°C,f SAMPLE = 100 ksps and f CLK = 20*f SAMPLEElectrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise noted, all parameters apply at V DD = 5V, V SS = 0V, V REF = 5V, T A = -40°C to +85°C,f SAMPLE = 100 ksps and f CLK = 20*f SAMPLEElectrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise noted, all parameters apply at V DD = 5V, V SS = 0V, V REF = 5V, T A = -40°C to +85°C,f SAMPLE = 100 ksps and f CLK = 20*f SAMPLEElectrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise noted, all parameters apply at V DD = 5V, V SS = 0V, V REF = 5V, T A = -40°C to +85°C,f SAMPLE = 100 ksps and f CLK = 20*f SAMPLEElectrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise noted, all parameters apply at V DD = 5V, V SS = 0V, V REF = 5V, T A = -40°C to +85°C,f SAMPLE = 100 ksps and f CLK = 20*f SAMPLE
ParametersSymMinTypMaxUnitsConditions
Conversion RateConversion RateConversion RateConversion RateConversion RateConversion RateConversion Rate
Conversion Timet CONV--12clock cycles
Analog Input Sample Timet SAMPLE1.5clock cycles
Throughput Ratef SAMPLE- -- -100 50ksps kspsV DD = V REF = 5V V DD = V REF = 2.7V
DC AccuracyDC AccuracyDC AccuracyDC AccuracyDC AccuracyDC AccuracyDC Accuracy
Resolution12bits
Integral NonlinearityINL- -±0.75 ±1.0±1 ±2LSBMCP3204/3208-B MCP3204/3208-C
Differential NonlinearityDNL-±0.5±1LSBNo missing codes over-temperature
Offset Error-±1.25±3LSB
Gain Error-±1.25±5LSB
Dynamic PerformanceDynamic PerformanceDynamic PerformanceDynamic PerformanceDynamic PerformanceDynamic PerformanceDynamic Performance
Total Harmonic Distortion--82-dBV IN = 0.1V to 4.9V@1 kHz
Signal to Noise and Distortion (SINAD)-72-dBV IN = 0.1V to 4.9V@1 kHz
Spurious Free Dynamic Range-86-dBV IN = 0.1V to 4.9V@1 kHz
Reference InputReference InputReference InputReference InputReference InputReference InputReference Input
Voltage Range0.25-V DDVNote 2
Current Drain- -100 0.001150 3.0μA μACS = V DD = 5V
Analog InputsAnalog InputsAnalog InputsAnalog InputsAnalog InputsAnalog InputsAnalog Inputs
Input Voltage Range for CH0- CH7 in Single-Ended ModeV SS-V REFV
Input Voltage Range for IN+ in pseudo-differential ModeIN--V REF +IN-
  • 2: See graphs that relate linearity performance to V REF levels.

3: Because the sample cap will eventually lose charge, effective clock rates below 10 kHz can affect linearity performance, particularly at elevated temperatures. See Section 6.2 'Maintaining Minimum Clock Speed' , 'Maintaining Minimum Clock Speed', for more information.

†Notice: Stresses above those listed under "Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

Absolute Maximum Ratings

  • All inputs and outputs w.r.t. V SS ............... -0.6V to V DD +0.6V
  • Storage temperature .....................................-65°C to +150°C
  • Ambient temp. with power applied ................-65°C to +125°C
  • Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds) .............+300°C
  • ESD protection on all pins.............................................> 4 kV

Related Variants

The following components are covered by the same datasheet.

Part NumberManufacturerPackage
MCP3204Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP3204-CI/SLMicrochip Technology14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
MCP3208Microchip Technology Inc.16-pin PDIP
MCP3208-BI/PMicrochip Technology16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
MCP3208-BI/SLMicrochip Technology16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
MCP3208-CI/SLMicrochip TechnologySOIC-16
MCP320XMicrochip Technology Inc.
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