MCP3008T-E/SL
10-Bit A/D ConverterThe MCP3008T-E/SL is a 10-bit a/d converter from Microchip Technology. View the full MCP3008T-E/SL datasheet below including absolute maximum ratings.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Category
10-Bit A/D Converter
Overview
Part: MCP3004/3008 from Microchip Technology Inc.
Type: 10-Bit Analog-to-Digital (A/D) Converter
Description: 10-bit successive approximation A/D converters with 4 (MCP3004) or 8 (MCP3008) input channels, SPI serial interface, and a maximum sample rate of 200 ksps at 5V, operating from a single 2.7V to 5.5V supply.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage: 2.7V–5.5V
- Operating temperature: -40°C to +125°C
- Max sample rate: 200 ksps (at V DD = 5V)
- Resolution: 10-bit
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
- Max supply voltage: 7.0V
- Max junction/storage temperature: +150°C
Key Specs:
- Resolution: 10 bits
- Integral Nonlinearity (INL): ±1 LSB max
- Differential Nonlinearity (DNL): ±1 LSB max (No missing codes over temperature)
- Throughput Rate: 200 ksps (V DD = V REF = 5V)
- Operating Current: 550 μA max (V DD = V REF = 5V)
- Standby Current: 2 μA max (CS = V DD = 5.0V)
- Clock Frequency: 3.6 MHz max (V DD = 5V)
- Reference Input Voltage Range: 0.25V to V DD
Features:
- 10-bit resolution
- ± 1 LSB max DNL
- ± 1 LSB max INL
- 4 (MCP3004) or 8 (MCP3008) input channels
- Analog inputs programmable as single-ended or pseudo-differential pairs
- On-chip sample and hold
- SPI serial interface (modes 0,0 and 1,1)
- Single supply operation: 2.7V - 5.5V
- Sample Rate: 200 ksps max. at V DD = 5V, 75 ksps max. at V DD = 2.7V
- Low power CMOS technology
- 5 nA typical standby current, 2 μA max.
- 500 μA max. active current at 5V
Applications:
- Sensor Interface, Process Control
- Data Acquisition, Battery Operated Systems
Package:
- PDIP-14 (-40°C to +85°C)
- SOIC-14 (-40°C to +125°C)
- TSSOP-14 (-40°C to +125°C)
- PDIP-16 (-40°C to +85°C)
- SOIC-16 (-40°C to +125°C)
Features
- 10-bit resolution
- ± 1 LSB max DNL
- ± 1 LSB max INL
- 4 (MCP3004) or 8 (MCP3008) input channels
- Analog inputs programmable as single-ended or pseudo-differential pairs
- On-chip sample and hold
- SPI serial interface (modes 0,0 and 1,1)
- Single supply operation: 2.7V - 5.5V
- Sample Rate:
- -200 ksps max. at V DD = 5V
- -75 ksps max. at V DD = 2.7V
- Low power CMOS technology
- 5 nA typical standby current, 2 μA max.
- 500 μA max. active current at 5V
- Available in PDIP, SOIC and TSSOP packages
- SOIC-14, SOIC-16, TSSOP-14: AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications
- -Temperature Grade 1: -40 o C to +125 o C
- PDIP-14 and PDIP-16: -40 o C to +85 o C
Applications
- Sensor Interface, Process Control
- Data Acquisition, Battery Operated Systems
Pin Configuration
The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1. Additional descriptions of the device pins follows.
TABLE 3-1: PIN FUNCTION TABLE
| MCP3004 | MCP3008 | Symbol |
|---|---|---|
| PDIP, SOIC, TSSOP | PDIP, SOIC | |
| 1 | 1 | CH0 |
| 2 | 2 | CH1 |
| 3 | 3 | CH2 |
| 4 | 4 | CH3 |
| - | 5 | CH4 |
| - | 6 | CH5 |
| - | 7 | CH6 |
| - | 8 | CH7 |
| 7 | 9 | DGND |
| 8 | 10 | CS/SHDN |
| 9 | 11 | D IN |
| 10 | 12 | D OUT |
| 11 | 13 | SCLK |
| 12 | 14 | AGND |
| 13 | 15 | V REF |
| 14 | 16 | V DD |
| 5,6 | - | NC |
Absolute Maximum Ratings
VDD ..................................................................................7.0V All Inputs and Outputs w.r.t. V SS ............ - 0.6V to V DD + 0.6V Storage Temperature ....................................-65°C to +150°C Ambient temperature with power applied.......-65°C to +150°C Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds) .............+300°C
ESD protection on all pins
CDM: ≤ 2kV at -40°C to +125°C HBM: ≤ 4kV at -40°C to +125°C
Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise noted, all parameters apply at V DD = 5V, V REF = 5V, T A = -40°C to +125°C, f SAMPLE = 200 ksps and f SCLK = 18*f SAMPLE = 3.6 MHz. Unless otherwise noted, typical values apply for V DD = 5V and T A = +25°C.
| Parameter | Sym | Min | Typ | Max | Units | Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conversion Rate | ||||||
| Conversion Time | t CONV | - | - | 10 | clock cycles | |
| Analog Input Sample Time | t SAMPLE | - | 1.5 | - | clock cycles | |
| Throughput Rate | f SAMPLE | - - - | - - - | 200 130 75 | ksps ksps ksps | V DD = V REF = 5V V DD = V REF = 3.3V ( Note 1 ) V DD = V REF = 2.7V |
| DCAccuracy | ||||||
| Resolution | - | 10 | - | bits | ||
| Integral Nonlinearity | INL | - | ±0.5 | ±1 | LSB | |
| Differential Nonlinearity | DNL | - | ±0.25 | ± 1 | LSB | No missing codes over temperature |
| Offset Error | OS ER | - | 0.87 | ±1.5 | LSB | -40°C to +85°C ( Note 4 ) |
| - | 0.87 | ±1.95 | LSB | -40°C to +125°C ( Note 5 ) | ||
| Dynamic Performance | ||||||
| Total Harmonic Distortion | THD | - | -76 | - | dB | V IN = 0.1V to 4.9V@1 kHz |
| Signal-to-Noise and Distortion | SINAD | - | 61 | - | dB | V IN = 0.1V to 4.9V@1 kHz |
| Spurious Free Dynamic Range | SFDR | - | 78 | - | dB | V IN = 0.1V to 4.9V@1 kHz |
| Reference Input | ||||||
| Voltage Range | 0.25 | - | V DD | V | Note 2 | |
| Current Drain | - - | 100 0.001 | 150 3 | μA μA | During operation Idle state, CS = V DD = 5V |
Note 1: This parameter is established by characterization and not 100% tested.
2: See graphs that relate linearity performance to V REF levels.
- 3: Because the sample cap will eventually lose charge, effective clock rates below 10 kHz can affect linearity performance, especially at elevated temperatures. See Section 6.2 'Maintaining Minimum Clock Speed' , 'Maintaining Minimum Clock Speed', for more information.
- 4: This parameter specification applies to industrial temperature grading device option (-40°C to +85°C).
- 5: This parameter specification applies to automotive grade 1 device option (-40°C to +125°C).
†
- † Notice: Stresses above those listed under 'Absolute Maximum Ratings' may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise noted, all parameters apply at V DD = 5V, V REF = 5V, T A = -40°C to +125°C, f SAMPLE = 200 ksps and f SCLK = 18*f SAMPLE = 3.6 MHz. Unless otherwise noted, typical values apply for V DD = 5V and T A = +25°C.
| Parameter | Sym | Min | Typ | Max | Units | Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analog Inputs | ||||||
| Input Voltage Range for CH0 or CH1 in Single-Ended Mode | V IN | V SS | - | V REF | V | |
| Input Voltage Range for IN+ in pseudo-differential mode | IN- | - | V REF + IN- | V | ||
| Input Voltage Range for IN- in pseudo-differential mode | V SS - 100 | - | V SS + 100 | mV | ||
| Leakage Current | - | 0.001 | ±1 | μA | ||
| Switch Resistance | - | 1000 | - | | See Figure 4-1 | |
| Sample Capacitor | - | 20 | - | pF | See Figure 4-1 | |
| Digital Input/Output | ||||||
| Data Coding Format | Straight Binary | Straight Binary | Straight Binary | |||
| High Level Input Voltage | V IH | 0.7 V DD | - | - | V | |
| Low Level Input Voltage | V IL | - | 0.3 V DD | V | ||
| High Level Output Voltage | V OH | 4.1 | - | - | V | I OH = -1 mA, V DD = 4.5V |
| Low Level Output Voltage | V OL | - | - | 0.4 | V | I OL = 1 mA, V DD = 4.5V |
| Input Leakage Current | I LI | -10 | - | 10 | μA | V IN = V SS or V DD |
| Output Leakage Current | I LO | -10 | - | 10 | μA | V OUT = V SS or V DD |
| Pin Capacitance (All Inputs/Outputs) | C IN , C OUT | - | - | 10 | pF | V DD = 5.0V ( Note 1 ) T A = 25°C, f = 1 MHz |
| Timing Parameters | ||||||
| Clock Frequency | f SCLK | - | - | 3.6 1.35 | MHz MHz | V DD = 5V ( Note 3 ) V DD = 2.7V ( Note 3 ) |
| Clock High Time | t HI | 125 | - | - | ns | |
| Clock Low Time | t LO | 125 | - | - | ns | |
| CS Fall To First Rising SCLK Edge | t SUCS | 100 | - | - | ns | |
| CS Fall To Falling SCLK Edge | t CSD | - | - | 0 | ns | |
| Data Input Setup Time | t SU | 50 | - | - | ns | |
| Data Input Hold Time | t HD | 50 | - | - | ns | |
| SCLK Fall To Output Data Valid | t DO | - | - | 125 200 | ns ns | V DD = 5V, See Figure 1-2 V DD = 2.7V, See Figure 1-2 |
| SCLK Fall To Output Enable | t EN | - | - | 125 200 | ns ns | V DD = 5V, See Figure 1-2 V DD = 2.7V, See Figure 1-2 |
| CS Rise To Output Disable | t DIS | - | - | 100 | ns | See Test Circuits, Figure 1-2 |
| CS Disable Time | t CSH | 270 | - | - | ns | |
| D OUT Rise Time | t R | - | - | 100 | ns | See Test Circuits, Figure 1-2 ( Note 1 ) |
| D OUT Fall Time | t F | - | - | 100 | ns | See Test Circuits, Figure 1-2 ( Note 1 ) |
Note 1: This parameter is established by characterization and not 100% tested.
- 2: See graphs that relate linearity performance to V REF levels.
- 3: Because the sample cap will eventually lose charge, effective clock rates below 10 kHz can affect linearity performance, especially at elevated temperatures. See Section 6.2 'Maintaining Minimum Clock Speed' , 'Maintaining Minimum Clock Speed', for more information.
- 4: This parameter specification applies to industrial temperature grading device option (-40°C to +85°C).
- 5: This parameter specification applies to automotive grade 1 device option (-40°C to +125°C).
Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise noted, all parameters apply at V DD = 5V, V REF = 5V, T A = -40°C to +125°C, f SAMPLE = 200 ksps and f SCLK = 18*f SAMPLE = 3.6 MHz. Unless otherwise noted, typical values apply for V DD = 5V and T A = +25°C.
| Parameter | Sym | Min | Typ | Max | Units | Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Power Requirements | Power Requirements | Power Requirements | Power Requirements | Power Requirements | Power Requirements | Power Requirements |
| Operating Voltage | V DD | 2.7 | - | 5.5 | V | |
| Operating Current | I DD | - | 425 | 550 | μA | V DD = V REF = 5V |
| - | 287 | - | V DD = V REF = 3.3V, f SAMPLE = 130 kSPS | |||
| - | 216 | - | V DD = V REF = 2.7V f SAMPLE = 75 kSPS D OUT unloaded for all cases | |||
| Standby Current | I DDS | - | 0.005 | 2 | μA | CS = V DD = 5.0V |
Note 1: This parameter is established by characterization and not 100% tested.
- 2: See graphs that relate linearity performance to V REF levels.
- 3: Because the sample cap will eventually lose charge, effective clock rates below 10 kHz can affect linearity performance, especially at elevated temperatures. See Section 6.2 'Maintaining Minimum Clock Speed' , 'Maintaining Minimum Clock Speed', for more information.
- 4: This parameter specification applies to industrial temperature grading device option (-40°C to +85°C).
- 5: This parameter specification applies to automotive grade 1 device option (-40°C to +125°C).
Package Information
| Units | MILLIMETERS | MILLIMETERS | MILLIMETERS | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dimension Limits | Dimension Limits | MIN | NOM | MAX |
| Contact Pitch | E | 1.27 BSC | ||
| Contact Pad Spacing | C | 5.40 | ||
| Contact Pad Width (X14) | X | 0.60 | ||
| Contact Pad Length (X14) | Y | 1.55 |
Related Variants
The following components are covered by the same datasheet.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| MCP3004 | Microchip Technology | PDIP-14 |
| MCP3004/3008 | Microchip Technology | — |
| MCP3008 | Microchip Technology | PDIP-16 |
| MCP3008-I/P | Microchip Technology | — |
| MCP3008-I/SL | Microchip Technology | — |
| MCP3008T | Microchip Technology | — |
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