ICM42688
6-Axis MEMS MotionTracking SensorThe ICM42688 is a 6-axis mems motiontracking sensor from TDK-InvenSense. View the full ICM42688 datasheet below including key specifications, pinout, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
Manufacturer
TDK-InvenSense
Category
6-Axis MEMS MotionTracking Sensor
Package
2.5x3x0.91 mm 14-Pin LGA
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Shock Tolerance | 20,000g for 0.2 ms |
| FIFO Buffer Size | 2 kB |
| Package Dimensions | 2.5x3x0.91 mm |
| Gyroscope Noise Density | 2.8 mdps/√Hz |
| Communication Interfaces | I3C (up to 12.5 MHz), I2C (up to 1 MHz), SPI (up to 24 MHz) |
| Gyroscope Full-Scale Range | ±15.625 dps to ±2000 dps |
| Supply Voltage Range (VDD) | 1.71V to 3.6V |
| Accelerometer Noise Density | 70 μg/√Hz |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C to +85°C |
| Accelerometer Full-Scale Range | ±2 g to ±16 g |
| Digital IO Supply Voltage Range (VDDIO) | 1.71V to 3.6V |
| Operating Current (6-Axis Low-Noise Mode) | 0.88 mA |
Overview
Part: ICM-42688-P — TDK-Invensense
Type: 6-axis MEMS MotionTracking Device
Description: A 6-axis MEMS MotionTracking device combining a 3-axis gyroscope and a 3-axis accelerometer, featuring configurable I3C, I2C, and SPI host interfaces, a 2 kB FIFO, and ultralow-power wake-on-motion support.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage: VDD 1.71V to 3.6V, VDDIO 1.71V to 3.6V
- Operating temperature: -40°C to +85°C
- Gyroscope Full-scale range: ±15.6/31.2/62.5/125/250/500/1000/2000 dps
- Accelerometer Full-scale range: ±2/4/8/16 g
Key Specs:
- Gyroscope Noise: 2.8 mdps/√Hz
- Accelerometer Noise: AXY: 65 μg/√Hz; AZ: 70 μg/√Hz
- Low-Noise mode 6-axis current consumption: 0.88 mA
- Gyroscope Offset Temperature Stability: ±5 mdps/°C
- Gyroscope Resolution: 16/19-bits
- Accelerometer Resolution: 16/18-bits
- Host interface speeds: I3C 12.5 MHz, I2C 1 MHz, SPI 24 MHz
- FIFO size: 2 kB
Features:
- Gyroscope Noise: 2.8 mdps/√Hz & Accelerometer Noise: 70 μg/√Hz
- Low-Noise mode 6-axis current consumption of 0.88 mA
- User selectable Gyro Full-scale range (dps): ± 15.6/31.2/62.5/125/250/500/1000/2000
- User selectable Accelerometer Full-scale range (g): ± 2/4/8/16
- User-programmable digital filters for gyro, accel, and temp sensor
- APEX Motion Functions: Pedometer, Tilt Detection, Tap Detection, Wake on Motion, Raise to Wake/Sleep, Significant Motion Detection
- Host interface: 12.5 MHz I3C SM , 1 MHz I2C, 24 MHz SPI
- 2 kB FIFO
- 2 programmable interrupts with ultralow-power wake-on-motion support
- Highly accurate external clock input support
- Industry first 20-bits data format support in FIFO (19-bits gyroscope, 18-bits accelerometer)
- Embedded temperature sensor
Applications:
- AR/VR Controllers
- Head Mounted Displays
- Wearables
- Sports
- Robotics
- IoT Applications
Package:
- 2.5x3mm 14-Pin LGA
Features
- Gyroscope Noise: 2.8 mdps/ Hz & Accelerometer Noise: 70 μg/ Hz
- o Low-Noise mode 6-axis current consumption of 0.88 mA
- User selectable Gyro Full-scale range (dps): ± 15.6/31.2/62.5/125/250/500/1000/2000
- User selectable Accelerometer Full-scale range (g): ± 2/4/8/16
- User-programmable digital filters for gyro, accel, and temp sensor
- APEX Motion Functions:
- o Pedometer, Tilt Detection, Tap Detection
- o Wake on Motion, Raise to Wake/Sleep, Significant Motion Detection
- Host interface: 12.5 MHz I3C SM , 1 MHz I 2 C, 24 MHz SPI
Applications
- AR/VR Controllers
- Head Mounted Displays
- Wearables
- Sports
- Robotics
- IoT Applications
Pin Configuration
ICM-42688-P Pinout
Package: 2.5×3×0.91 mm 14-Pin LGA
| Pin Number | Pin Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CLKIN | I | External Clock Input |
| 2 | GND | P | Ground |
| 3 | VDDIO | P | Digital I/O Supply Voltage (1.71V to 3.6V) |
| 4 | INT1 | O | Programmable Interrupt Output 1 |
| 5 | INT2 | O | Programmable Interrupt Output 2 |
| 6 | VDDIO | P | Digital I/O Supply Voltage (1.71V to 3.6V) |
| 7 | SDO/MISO | I/O | Serial Data Output / SPI Master In Slave Out |
| 8 | SDA/MOSI | I/O | Serial Data / SPI Master Out Slave In |
| 9 | SCL/SCLK | I | Serial Clock / SPI Clock |
| 10 | CS | I | Chip Select (SPI mode) |
| 11 | GND | P | Ground |
| 12 | VDD | P | Analog Supply Voltage (1.71V to 3.6V) |
| 13 | GND | P | Ground |
| 14 | VDDIO | P | Digital I/O Supply Voltage (1.71V to 3.6V) |
Notes
- Power Pins: VDD (pin 12) is the analog supply; VDDIO (pins 3, 6, 14) is the digital I/O supply. Both must be decoupled independently.
- Ground Pins: GND appears on pins 2, 11, and 13 for low-impedance return paths.
- Serial Interface: Pins 7–10 support I3C SM, I²C, and SPI modes. Pin 10 (CS) is used only in SPI mode.
- Interrupts: INT1 (pin 4) and INT2 (pin 5) are programmable and support wake-on-motion functionality.
- Clock Input: CLKIN (pin 1) accepts an external clock to improve ODR accuracy and reduce temperature sensitivity.
Electrical Characteristics
Typical Operating Circuit of section 4.2, VDD = 1.8 V, VDDIO = 1.8 V, TA=25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 3. D.C. Electrical Characteristics
| PARAMETER | CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNITS | NOTES |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SUPPLY VOLTAGES | SUPPLY VOLTAGES | SUPPLY VOLTAGES | SUPPLY VOLTAGES | SUPPLY VOLTAGES | SUPPLY VOLTAGES | SUPPLY VOLTAGES |
| VDD | 1.71 | 1.8 | 3.6 | V | 1 | |
| VDDIO | 1.71 | 1.8 | 3.6 | V | 1 | |
| SUPPLY CURRENTS | SUPPLY CURRENTS | SUPPLY CURRENTS | SUPPLY CURRENTS | SUPPLY CURRENTS | SUPPLY CURRENTS | SUPPLY CURRENTS |
| Low-Noise Mode | 6-Axis Gyroscope + Accelerometer | 0.88 | mA | 2 | ||
| 3-Axis Accelerometer | 0.28 | mA | 2 | |||
| 3-Axis Gyroscope | 0.73 | mA | 2 | |||
| Full-Chip Sleep Mode | At 25°C | 7.5 | μA | 2 | ||
| TEMPERATURE RANGE | TEMPERATURE RANGE | TEMPERATURE RANGE | TEMPERATURE RANGE | TEMPERATURE RANGE | TEMPERATURE RANGE | TEMPERATURE RANGE |
| Specified Temperature Range | Performance parameters are not applicable beyond Specified Temperature Range | -40 | +85 | °C | 1 |
- Guaranteed by design.
- Derived from validation or characterization of parts, not tested in production.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stress above those listed as 'Absolute Maximum Ratings' may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings on ly and functional operation of the device at these conditions is not implied. Exposure to the absolute maximum ratings conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Table 9. Absolute Maximum Ratings
| Parameter | Rating |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage, VDD | -0.5 V to +4 V |
| Supply Voltage, VDDIO | -0.5 V to +4 V |
| Input Voltage Level (FSYNC, SCL, SDA) | -0.5 V to VDDIO + 0.5 V |
| Acceleration (Any Axis, unpowered) | 20,000g for 0.2 ms |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C to +85°C |
| Storage Temperature Range | -40°C to +125°C |
| Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Protection | 2 kV (HBM); 500 V (CDM) |
| Latch-up | JEDEC Class II (2),125°C ±100 mA |
Table 9. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Package Information
14 Lead LGA (2.5x3x0.91) mm NiAu pad finish
| DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS | DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS | DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SYMBOLS | MIN | NOM | MAX | |
| Total Thickness | A | 0.85 | 0.91 | 0.97 |
| Substrate Thickness | A1 | 0.105 | REF | |
| Mold Thickness | A2 | 0.8 | REF | |
| Body Size | D | 2.5 | BSC | |
| Body Size | E | 3 | BSC | |
| Lead Width | W | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.3 |
| Lead Length | L | 0.425 | 0.475 | 0.525 |
| Lead Pitch | e | 0.5 | BSC | |
| Lead Count | n | 14 | ||
| Edge Pin Center to Center | D1 | 1.5 | BSC | |
| Edge Pin Center to Center | E1 | 1 | BSC | |
| Body Center to Contact Pin | SD | 0.25 | BSC | |
| Package Edge Tolerance | aaa | 0.1 | ||
| Mold Flatness | bbb | 0.2 | ||
| Coplanarity | ddd | 0.08 |
Related Variants
The following components are covered by the same datasheet.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| ICM-42688-P | TDK InvenSense | - |
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