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ESP32-C6

Ultra-low-power SoC

The ESP32-C6 is a ultra-low-power soc from Espressif Systems. View the full ESP32-C6 datasheet below including key specifications, pinout, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.

Manufacturer

Espressif Systems

Key Specifications

ParameterValue
Standard Pack Qty5000
Standard Pack Qty5000
Standard Pack Qty5000
Standard Pack Qty5000
Standard Pack Qty5000

Overview

Part: Espressif ESP32-C6 Series (ESP32-C6, ESP32-C6FH4)

Type: Ultra-low-power Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth 5, Zigbee, Thread SoC

Description: An ultra-low-power SoC featuring dual RISC-V processors (HP up to 160 MHz, LP up to 20 MHz), 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax), Bluetooth 5 (LE), Zigbee 3.0, and Thread 1.3, with up to 30 GPIOs and integrated security features.

Operating Conditions:

  • Supply voltage: 3.0–3.6 V
  • Operating temperature: -40 to 105 °C
  • HP RISC-V clock speed: up to 160 MHz
  • LP RISC-V clock speed: up to 20 MHz

Absolute Maximum Ratings:

  • Max supply voltage: 3.8 V (for VDD3P3_RTC, VDD3P3_CPU, VDD_SPI, VDD_SDIO, VDD_XTAL)
  • Max junction/storage temperature: -40 to 150 °C (Storage temperature)

Key Specs:

  • HP RISC-V processor clock speed: up to 160 MHz
  • LP RISC-V processor clock speed: up to 20 MHz
  • ROM: 320 KB
  • HP SRAM: 512 KB
  • LP SRAM: 16 KB
  • Deep-sleep mode current consumption: 7 μA
  • Wi-Fi: 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax) 1T1R
  • Bluetooth: Bluetooth LE 5.3 certified
  • 802.15.4: Thread 1.3, Zigbee 3.0
  • GPIOs: 30 (QFN40), 22 (QFN32)
  • ADC: 12-bit SAR ADC, up to 7 channels

Features:

  • 1T1R Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax) in 2.4 GHz band, fully compatible with 802.11b/g/n
  • Bluetooth LE 5.3 certified with high power mode (20 dBm)
  • IEEE 802.15.4-2015 compliant for Thread 1.3 and Zigbee 3.0
  • Dual RISC-V processors: High-Performance (HP) up to 160 MHz and Low-Power (LP) up to 20 MHz
  • Integrated security features: Secure boot, Flash encryption, 4096-bit OTP, AES-128/256, ECC, HMAC, RSA, SHA, Digital signature, RNG
  • Rich set of peripherals including UART, SPI, I2C, I2S, USB Serial/JTAG, TWAI, SDIO, LED PWM, Motor Control PWM, Remote control, ADC, Temperature sensor

Applications:

  • Smart Home
  • Industrial Automation
  • Health Care
  • Consumer Electronics
  • Smart Agriculture
  • POS Machines
  • Service Robot
  • Audio Devices
  • Generic Low-power IoT Sensor Hubs
  • Generic Low-power IoT Data Loggers

Package:

  • QFN40 (5×5 mm)
  • QFN32 (5×5 mm)

Features

  • Supports Single SPI, Dual SPI, Quad SPI (QPI) modes
  • Data transmission is in bytes

Applications

With low power consumption, ESP32-C6 is an ideal choice for IoT devices in the following areas:

  • Smart Home
  • Industrial Automation
  • Health Care
  • Consumer Electronics
  • Smart Agriculture
  • POS Machines
  • Service Robot
  • Audio Devices
  • Generic Low-power IoT Sensor Hubs
  • Generic Low-power IoT Data Loggers
  • Up to +21 dBm of power for an 802.11b transmission
  • Up to +19.5 dBm of power for an 802.11ax transmission
  • Up to -106 dBm of sensitivity for Bluetooth LE receiver (125 Kbps)

Pin Configuration

ESP32-C6 Pinout

QFN40 Package

PinGPIO NameF0 FunctionF0 TypeF1 FunctionF1 TypeF2 FunctionF2 Type
6GPIO0GPIO0I/O/TGPIO0I/O/T
7GPIO1GPIO1I/O/TGPIO1I/O/T
8GPIO2GPIO2I/O/TGPIO2I/O/TFSPIQI1/O/T
9GPIO3GPIO3I/O/TGPIO3I/O/T
10GPIO4MTMSI1GPIO4I/O/TFSPIHDI1/O/T
11GPIO5MTDII1GPIO5I/O/TFSPIWPI1/O/T
12GPIO6MTCKI1GPIO6I/O/TFSPICLKI1/O/T
13GPIO7MTDOO/TGPIO7I/O/TFSPIDI1/O/T
14GPIO8GPIO8I/O/TGPIO8I/O/T
15GPIO9GPIO9I/O/TGPIO9I/O/T
16GPIO10GPIO10I/O/TGPIO10I/O/T
17GPIO11GPIO11I/O/TGPIO11I/O/T
18GPIO12GPIO12I/O/TGPIO12I/O/T
19GPIO13GPIO13I/O/TGPIO13I/O/T
20GPIO24SPICS0O/TGPIO24I/O/T
21GPIO25SPIQI1/O/TGPIO25I/O/T
22GPIO26SPIWPI1/O/TGPIO26I/O/T
23GPIO27GPIO27I/O/TGPIO27I/O/T
24GPIO28SPIHDI1/O/TGPIO28I/O/T
25GPIO29SPICLKO/TGPIO29I/O/T
26GPIO30SPIDI1/O/TGPIO30I/O/T
27GPIO15GPIO15I/O/TGPIO15I/O/T
29GPIO16U0TXDOGPIO16I/O/TFSPICS0I1/O/T
30GPIO17U0RXDI1GPIO17I/O/TFSPICS1O/T
31GPIO18SDIO_CMDI1/O/TGPIO18I/O/TFSPICS2O/T
32GPIO19SDIO_CLKI1GPIO19I/O/TFSPICS3O/T
33GPIO20SDIO_DATA0I1/O/TGPIO20I/O/TFSPICS4O/T
34GPIO21SDIO_DATA1I1/O/TGPIO21I/O/TFSPICS5O/T
35GPIO22SDIO_DATA2I1/O/TGPIO22I/O/T
36GPIO23SDIO_DATA3I1/O/TGPIO23I/O/T

QFN32 Package

PinGPIO NameF0 FunctionF0 TypeF1 FunctionF1 TypeF2 FunctionF2 Type
6GPIO0GPIO0I/O/TGPIO0I/O/T
7GPIO1GPIO1I/O/TGPIO1I/O/T
8GPIO2GPIO2I/O/TGPIO2I/O/TFSPIQI1/O/T
9GPIO3GPIO3I/O/TGPIO3I/O/T
10GPIO4MTMSI1GPIO4I/O/TFSPIHDI1/O/T
11GPIO5MTDII1GPIO5I/O/TFSPIWPI1/O/T
12GPIO6MTCKI1GPIO6I/O/TFSPICLKI1/O/T
13GPIO7MTDOO/TGPIO7I/O/TFSPIDI1/O/T
14GPIO8GPIO8I/O/TGPIO8I/O/T
15GPIO9GPIO9I/O/TGPIO9I/O/T
16GPIO12GPIO12I/O/TGPIO12I/O/T
17GPIO13GPIO13I/O/TGPIO13I/O/T
18GPIO14GPIO14I/O/TGPIO14I/O/T
19GPIO15GPIO15I/O/TGPIO15I/O/T
21GPIO16U0TXDOGPIO16I/O/TFSPICS0I1/O/T
22GPIO17U0RXDI1GPIO17I/O/TFSPICS1O/T
23GPIO18SDIO_CMDI1/O/TGPIO18I/O/TFSPICS2O/T
24GPIO19SDIO_CLKI1GPIO19I/O/TFSPICS3O/T
25GPIO20SDIO_DATA0I1/O/TGPIO20I/O/TFSPICS4O/T
26GPIO21SDIO_DATA1I1/O/TGPIO21I/O/TFSPICS5O/T
27GPIO22SDIO_DATA2I1/O/TGPIO22I/O/T
28GPIO23SDIO_DATA3I1/O/TGPIO23I/O/T

Notes

  • I/O/T: Pin can be configured as input, output, or high-impedance (tri-state).
  • I1: Input function; if pin is assigned a different function, the input signal is pulled high (always 1).
  • I0: Input function; if pin is assigned a different function, the input signal is pulled low (always 0).
  • O/T: Output or tri-state.
  • F0, F1, F2: Three multiplexed IO MUX functions per pin. F0 and F1 are typically GPIO or direct peripheral signals; F2 provides additional peripheral routing.
  • JTAG pins (MTCK, MTDI, MTMS, MTDO on GPIO4–7) support debugging.
  • SPI0/1 pins (SPIQ, SPID, SPIHD, SPIWP, SPICLK, SPICS0) connect to internal/external flash.
  • SPI2 pins (FSPIQ, FSPID, FSPIHD, FSPIWP, FSPICLK, FSPICS0–5) provide fast SPI connectivity.
  • SDIO pins (SDIO_CMD, SDIO_CLK, SDIO_DATA0–3) support SD card interface.
  • UART0 pins (U0TXD on GPIO16, U0RXD on GPIO17) provide serial communication.
  • QFN32 is a subset of QFN40; GPIO10, GPIO11, GPIO24–26, GPIO28–30 are not available in QFN32.

Electrical Characteristics

Table 5-4. DC Characteristics (3.3 V, 25 °C)

ParameterDescriptionMinTypMaxUnit
C INPin capacitance-2-pF
V IHHigh-level input voltage0.75 × VDD 1-VDD 1 + 0.3V
V ILLow-level input voltage- 0.3-0.25 × VDD 1V
I IHHigh-level input current--50nA
I ILLow-level input current--50nA
V OH 2High-level output voltage0.8 × VDD 1--V
V OL 2Low-level output voltage--0.1 × VDD 1V
I OHHigh-level source current (VDD 1 = 3.3 V, V OH >= 2.64 V, PAD_DRIVER = 3)-40-mA
I OLLow-level sink current (VDD 1 = 3.3 V, V OL = 0.495 V, PAD_DRIVER = 3)-28-mA
R PUInternal weak pull-up resistor-45-k Ω
R PDInternal weak pull-down resistor-45-k Ω
V IH _ nRSTChip reset release voltage CHIP_PU voltage is within the specified range)0.75 × VDD 1-VDD 1 + 0.3V
V IL _ nRSTChip reset voltage (CHIP_PU voltage is within the specified range)- 0.3-0.25 × VDD 1V

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Stresses above those listed in T able 5-1 Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and normal operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in Section 5.2 Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

Table 5-1. Absolute Maximum Ratings

ParameterDescriptionMinMaxUnit
Input power pins 1Allowed input voltage- 0.33.6V
I output 2Cumulative IO output current-1000mA
T STOREStorage temperature- 40150°C

Recommended Operating Conditions

Table 5-2. Recommended Power Characteristics

Parameter 1DescriptionMinTypMaxUnit
VDDA1, VDDA2, VDDA3P3Recommended input voltage3.03.33.6V
VDDPST1Recommended input voltage3.03.33.6V
VDD_SPI (as input)-3.03.33.6V
VDDPST2 2, 3Recommended input voltage3.03.33.6V
I VDDCumulative input current0.5--A
T AAmbient temperature- 40-105°C

Related Variants

The following components are covered by the same datasheet.

Part NumberManufacturerPackage
ESP32-C6-WROOM-1
ESP32-C6-WROOM-1-N4Espressif Systems28-SMD Module
ESP32-C6FH4Espressif Systems32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
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