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DRV8301DCA

Three-Phase Gate Driver With Dual Current Shunt Amplifiers and Buck Regulator

The DRV8301DCA is a three-phase gate driver with dual current shunt amplifiers and buck regulator from Texas Instruments. View the full DRV8301DCA datasheet below including key specifications, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments

Key Specifications

ParameterValue
PackagingTube
Standard Pack Qty35

Overview

Part: DRV8301, Texas Instruments

Type: Three-Phase Gate Driver with Dual Current Shunt Amplifiers and Buck Regulator

Description: The DRV8301 is a 6–60 V three-phase gate driver IC with 1.7-A source and 2.3-A sink gate drive capability, dual integrated current shunt amplifiers, and an integrated 1.5-A buck converter.

Operating Conditions:

  • Supply voltage: 6–60 V
  • Gate drive source current: 1.7 A
  • Gate drive sink current: 2.3 A
  • Buck converter output current: 1.5 A

Absolute Maximum Ratings:

  • Max supply voltage (V PVDD): 65 V
  • Max current for digital and analog inputs: 1 mA
  • Max sinking current for open-drain pins (nFAULT, nOCTW): 7 mA

Key Specs:

  • Operating supply voltage range: 6 V to 60 V
  • Gate drive current capability: 1.7-A source, 2.3-A sink
  • Integrated buck converter output current: 1.5 A
  • Current shunt amplifiers: Dual, with adjustable gain and offset
  • PWM input modes: 6- or 3-PWM
  • Bootstrap gate driver: With 100% duty cycle support
  • Interface support: 3.3-V and 5-V logic, SPI
  • Protection features: Programmable Dead Time Control (DTC), Programmable Overcurrent Protection (OCP), PVDD and GVDD Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO), GVDD Overvoltage Lockout (OVLO), Overtemperature Warning/Shutdown (OTW/OTS)

Features:

  • 6-V to 60-V Operating Supply Voltage Range
  • 1.7-A Source and 2.3-A Sink Gate Drive Current Capability
  • Slew Rate Control for EMI Reduction
  • Bootstrap Gate Driver With 100% Duty Cycle Support
  • 6- or 3-PWM Input Modes
  • Dual Integrated Current Shunt Amplifiers With Adjustable Gain and Offset
  • Integrated 1.5-A Buck Converter
  • 3.3-V and 5-V Interface Support
  • SPI
  • Protection Features: Programmable Dead Time Control (DTC), Programmable Overcurrent Protection (OCP), PVDD and GVDD Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO), GVDD Overvoltage Lockout (OVLO), Overtemperature Warning/Shutdown (OTW/OTS), Reported Through nFAULT, nOCTW, and SPI Registers

Applications:

  • 3-Phase BLDC and PMSM Motors
  • CPAPs and Pumps
  • E-bikes
  • Power Tools
  • Robotics and RC Toys
  • Industrial Automation

Package:

  • HTSSOP (56)

Features

  • 1 · 6-V to 60-V Operating Supply Voltage Range
  • 1.7-A Source and 2.3-A Sink Gate Drive Current Capability
  • Slew Rate Control for EMI Reduction
  • Bootstrap Gate Driver With 100% Duty Cycle Support
  • 6- or 3-PWM Input Modes
  • Dual Integrated Current Shunt Amplifiers With Adjustable Gain and Offset
  • Integrated 1.5-A Buck Converter
  • 3.3-V and 5-V Interface Support
  • SPI
  • Protection Features:
  • -Programmable Dead Time Control (DTC)
  • -Programmable Overcurrent Protection (OCP)
  • -PVDD and GVDD Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
  • -GVDD Overvoltage Lockout (OVLO)
  • -Overtemperature Warning/Shutdown (OTW/OTS)
  • -Reported Through nFAULT, nOCTW, and SPI Registers

Applications

  • 3-Phase BLDC and PMSM Motors
  • CPAPs and Pumps
  • E-bikes
  • Power Tools
  • Robotics and RC Toys
  • Industrial Automation

1

Pin Configuration

Electrical Characteristics

PVDD = 6 to 60 V, TC = 25°C, unless specified under test condition

PARAMETERPARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNIT
INPUT PINS: INH_X, INL_X, nSCS, SDI, SCLK, EN_GATE, DC_CALINPUT PINS: INH_X, INL_X, nSCS, SDI, SCLK, EN_GATE, DC_CALINPUT PINS: INH_X, INL_X, nSCS, SDI, SCLK, EN_GATE, DC_CALINPUT PINS: INH_X, INL_X, nSCS, SDI, SCLK, EN_GATE, DC_CALINPUT PINS: INH_X, INL_X, nSCS, SDI, SCLK, EN_GATE, DC_CALINPUT PINS: INH_X, INL_X, nSCS, SDI, SCLK, EN_GATE, DC_CALINPUT PINS: INH_X, INL_X, nSCS, SDI, SCLK, EN_GATE, DC_CAL
V IHHigh input threshold2V
V ILLow input threshold0.8V
RPULL_DOWN - INTERNAL PULLDOWN RESISTOR FOR GATE DRIVER INPUTSRPULL_DOWN - INTERNAL PULLDOWN RESISTOR FOR GATE DRIVER INPUTSRPULL_DOWN - INTERNAL PULLDOWN RESISTOR FOR GATE DRIVER INPUTSRPULL_DOWN - INTERNAL PULLDOWN RESISTOR FOR GATE DRIVER INPUTSRPULL_DOWN - INTERNAL PULLDOWN RESISTOR FOR GATE DRIVER INPUTSRPULL_DOWN - INTERNAL PULLDOWN RESISTOR FOR GATE DRIVER INPUTSRPULL_DOWN - INTERNAL PULLDOWN RESISTOR FOR GATE DRIVER INPUTS
R EN_GATEInternal pulldown resistor for EN_GATE100k Ω
R INH_XInternal pulldown resistor for high-side PWMs (INH_A, INH_B, and INH_C)EN_GATE high100k Ω
R INH_XInternal pulldown resistor for low-side PWMs (INL_A, INL_B, and INL_C)EN_GATE high100k Ω
R nSCSInternal pulldown resistor for nSCSEN_GATE high100k Ω
R SDIInternal pulldown resistor for SDIEN_GATE high100k Ω
R DC_CALInternal pulldown resistor for DC_CALEN_GATE high100k Ω
R SCLKInternal pulldown resistor for SCLKEN_GATE high100k Ω
OUTPUT PINS: nFAULT AND nOCTWOUTPUT PINS: nFAULT AND nOCTWOUTPUT PINS: nFAULT AND nOCTWOUTPUT PINS: nFAULT AND nOCTWOUTPUT PINS: nFAULT AND nOCTWOUTPUT PINS: nFAULT AND nOCTWOUTPUT PINS: nFAULT AND nOCTW
V OLLow output thresholdI O = 2 mA0.4V
V OHHigh output thresholdExternal 47 k Ω pullup resistor connected to 3-5.5 V2.4V
I OHLeakage Current on Open-Drain Pins When Logic High nFAULT and nOCTW)1μA
GATE DRIVE OUTPUT: GH_A, GH_B, GH_C, GL_A, GL_B, GL_CGATE DRIVE OUTPUT: GH_A, GH_B, GH_C, GL_A, GL_B, GL_CGATE DRIVE OUTPUT: GH_A, GH_B, GH_C, GL_A, GL_B, GL_CGATE DRIVE OUTPUT: GH_A, GH_B, GH_C, GL_A, GL_B, GL_CGATE DRIVE OUTPUT: GH_A, GH_B, GH_C, GL_A, GL_B, GL_CGATE DRIVE OUTPUT: GH_A, GH_B, GH_C, GL_A, GL_B, GL_CGATE DRIVE OUTPUT: GH_A, GH_B, GH_C, GL_A, GL_B, GL_C
V GX_NORMGate driver Vgs voltagePVDD = 8 to 60 V, I gate = 30 mA, C CP = 22 nF PVDD = 8 to 60 V, I gate = 30 mA,9.511.5 11.5V
V GX_MINGate driver Vgs voltagePVDD = 6 to 8 V, I gate = 15 mA, C CP = 22 nF PVDD = 6 to 8 V, I gate = 30 mA,8.8V
IMaximum source current setting 1, peakC CP = 220 nF8.3A
oso1 IMaximum sink current setting 1, peakVgs of FET equals to 2 V. REG 0x02 Vgs of FET equals to 8 V. REG 0x021.7 2.3A
osi1 I oso2Source current setting 2, peakVgs of FET equals to 2 V. REG 0x020.7A
I osi2Sink current setting 2, peakVgs of FET equals to 8 V. REG 0x021A
I oso3Source current setting 3, peakVgs of FET equals to 2 V. REG 0x020.25A
I osi3Sink current setting 3, peakVgs of FET equals to 8 V. REG 0x020.5A
R gate_offGate output impedence during standby mode when EN_GATE low (pins GH_x, GL_x)1.62.4k Ω
SUPPLY CURRENTSSUPPLY CURRENTSSUPPLY CURRENTSSUPPLY CURRENTSSUPPLY CURRENTSSUPPLY CURRENTSSUPPLY CURRENTS
I PVDD1_STBPVDD1 supply current, standbyEN_GATE is low. PVDD1 = 8 V.2050μA
I PVDD1_OPPVDD1 supply current, operatingEN_GATE is high, no load on gate drive output, switching at 10 kHz, 100 nC gate charge15mA
I PVDD1_HIZPVDD1 Supply current, Hi-ZEN_GATE is high, gate not switching2510mA
INTERNAL REGULATOR VOLTAGEINTERNAL REGULATOR VOLTAGEINTERNAL REGULATOR VOLTAGEINTERNAL REGULATOR VOLTAGEINTERNAL REGULATOR VOLTAGEINTERNAL REGULATOR VOLTAGEINTERNAL REGULATOR VOLTAGE
AAVDD voltagePVDD = 8 to 60 V66.57
VDDPVDD = 6 to 60 V5.56V
D VDDDVDD voltage33.33.6V
VOLTAGE PROTECTIONVOLTAGE PROTECTIONVOLTAGE PROTECTIONVOLTAGE PROTECTIONVOLTAGE PROTECTIONVOLTAGE PROTECTIONVOLTAGE PROTECTION
VUndervoltage protection limit, PVDDPVDD falling5.9
PVDD_UVPVDD rising6V
V GVDD_UVUndervoltage protection limit, GVDDGVDD falling8V

Absolute Maximum Ratings

see (1)

MINMAXUNIT
V PVDDSupply voltageRelative to PGND-0.365V
Maximum supply voltage ramp rateVoltage rising up to PVDD MAX1V/μS
V PGNDMaximum voltage between PGND and GNDMaximum voltage between PGND and GND-0.30.3V
I IN_MAXMaximum current for all digital and analog inputs (INH_A, INL_A, INH_B, INL_B, INH_C, INL_C, SCLK, SCS, SDI, EN_GATE, DC_CAL, DTC)Maximum current for all digital and analog inputs (INH_A, INL_A, INH_B, INL_B, INH_C, INL_C, SCLK, SCS, SDI, EN_GATE, DC_CAL, DTC)-11mA
I SINK_MAXMaximum sinking current for open-drain pins (nFAULT and nOCTW Pins)Maximum sinking current for open-drain pins (nFAULT and nOCTW Pins)7mA
V OPA_INVoltage for SPx and SNx pinsVoltage for SPx and SNx pins-0.60.6V
V LOGICInput voltage range for logic/digital pins (INH_A, INL_A, INH_B, INL_B, INH_C, INL_C, EN_GATE, SCLK, SDI, SCS, DC_CAL)Input voltage range for logic/digital pins (INH_A, INL_A, INH_B, INL_B, INH_C, INL_C, EN_GATE, SCLK, SDI, SCS, DC_CAL)-0.37V
V GVDDMaximum voltage for GVDD pinMaximum voltage for GVDD pin13.2V
V AVDDMaximum voltage for AVDD pinMaximum voltage for AVDD pin8V
V DVDDMaximum voltage for DVDD pinMaximum voltage for DVDD pin3.6V
V VDD_SPIMaximum voltage for VDD_SPI pinMaximum voltage for VDD_SPI pin7V
V SDOMaximum voltage for SDO pinMaximum voltage for SDO pinVDD_SPI + 0.3V
V REFMaximum reference voltage for current amplifierMaximum reference voltage for current amplifier7V
I REFMaximum current for REF pinMaximum current for REF pin100μA
T JMaximum operating junction temperatureMaximum operating junction temperature-40150°C
T stgStorage temperatureStorage temperature-55150°C

Recommended Operating Conditions

MINMAXUNIT
V PVDD1DC supply voltage PVDD1 for normal operationRelative to PGND660V
V PVDD2DC supply voltage PVDD2 for buck converterDC supply voltage PVDD2 for buck converter3.560V
I DIN_ENInput current of digital pins when EN_GATE is highInput current of digital pins when EN_GATE is high100μA
I DIN_DISInput current of digital pins when EN_GATE is lowInput current of digital pins when EN_GATE is low1μA
C O_OPAMaximum output capacitance on outputs of shunt amplifierMaximum output capacitance on outputs of shunt amplifier20pF
R DTCDead time control resistor range. Time range is 50 ns (-GND) to 500 ns (150 k Ω ) with a linear approximation.Dead time control resistor range. Time range is 50 ns (-GND) to 500 ns (150 k Ω ) with a linear approximation.0150k Ω
I FAULTnFAULT pin sink current, open-drainV = 0.4 V2mA
I OCTWnFAULT pin sink current, open-drainV = 0.4 V2mA
V REFExternal voltage reference voltage for current shunt amplifiersExternal voltage reference voltage for current shunt amplifiers26V
ƒ gateOperating switching frequency of gate driverQ g(TOT) = 25 nC or total 30-mA gate drive average current200kHz
I gateTotal average gate drive currentTotal average gate drive current30mA
T AAmbient temperatureAmbient temperature-40125°C

Thermal Information

THERMAL METRIC (1)DRV8301 DCA (HTSSOP) 56 PINSUNIT
R θ JAJunction-to-ambient thermal resistance30.3°C/W
R θ JC(top)Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance33.5°C/W
R θ JBJunction-to-board thermal resistance17.5°C/W
ψ JTJunction-to-top characterization parameter0.9°C/W
ψ JBJunction-to-board characterization parameter7.2°C/W
R θ JC(bot)Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance0.9°C/W

Typical Application

The DRV8301 is a gate driver designed to drive a 3-phase BLDC motor in combination with external power MOSFETs. The device provides a high level of integration with three half-bridge gate drivers, two current shunt amplifiers, and overcurrent protection.

Related Variants

The following components are covered by the same datasheet.

Part NumberManufacturerPackage
DRV8301Texas InstrumentsHTSSOP-56
DRV8301-Q1Texas Instruments
DRV8301DCA.ATexas Instruments
DRV8301DCARTexas Instruments
DRV8301DCAR.ATexas Instruments
DRV8301DCARG4Texas Instruments
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