ADRV9009BBCZ-REEL

Integrated Dual RF Transmitter, Receiver, and Observation Receiver

Manufacturer

Analog Devices Inc.

Category

RF and Wireless

Overview

Part: ADRV9009, Analog Devices

Type: RF Agile Transceiver

Key Specs:

  • Maximum receiver bandwidth: 200 MHz
  • Maximum tunable transmitter synthesis bandwidth: 450 MHz
  • Maximum observation receiver bandwidth: 450 MHz
  • Tuning range (center frequency): 75 MHz to 6000 MHz
  • Core power supply: 1.3 V, 1.8 V
  • JESD204B lane rates: up to 12.288 Gbps

Features:

  • Dual transmitters
  • Dual receivers
  • Dual input shared observation receiver
  • Fully integrated fractional-N RF synthesizers
  • Fully integrated clock synthesizer
  • Multichip phase synchronization for RF LO and baseband clocks
  • JESD204B datapath interface
  • Automatic and manual attenuation control
  • DC offset correction
  • Quadrature error correction (QEC)
  • Digital filtering
  • Integrated auxiliary ADCs, DACs, and GPIOs
  • Automatic gain control (AGC)
  • Flexible external gain control modes
  • Direct conversion architecture
  • Integrated PLL for RF frequency synthesis
  • Integrated VCOs and loop filter components
  • Fixed and floating point data formats for JESD204B
  • Comprehensive power-down modes
  • Controlled via a standard 4-wire serial port

Applications:

  • 3G, 4G, and 5G TDD macrocell base stations
  • TDD active antenna systems
  • Massive multiple input, multiple output (MIMO)
  • Phased array radar
  • Electronic warfare
  • Military communications
  • Portable test equipment

Package:

  • 196-ball chip scale ball grid array (CSP_BGA): 12 mm × 12 mm

Features

Dual transmitters Dual receivers Dual input shared observation receiver Maximum receiver bandwidth: 200 MHz Maximum tunable transmitter synthesis bandwidth: 450 MHz Maximum observation receiver bandwidth: 450 MHz Fully integrated fractional-N RF synthesizers Fully integrated clock synthesizer Multichip phase synchronization for RF LO and baseband clocks JESD204B datapath interface Tuning range (center frequency): 75 MHz to 6000 MHz

APPLICATIONS

3G, 4G, and 5G TDD macrocell base stations TDD active antenna systems Massive multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) Phased array radar Electronic warfare Military communications Portable test equipment

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ADRV9009 is a highly integrated, radio frequency (RF), agile transceiver offering dual transmitters and receivers, integrated synthesizers, and digital signal processing functions. The IC delivers a versatile combination of high performance and low power consumption demanded by 3G, 4G, and 5G macro cell time division duplex (TDD) base station applications.

The receive path consists of two independent, wide bandwidth, direct conversion receivers with state-of-the-art dynamic range. The device also supports a wide bandwidth, time shared observation path receiver (ORx) for use in TDD applications. The complete receive subsystem includes automatic and manual attenuation control, dc offset correction, quadrature error correction (QEC), and digital filtering, thus eliminating the need for these functions in the digital baseband. Several auxiliary functions, such as analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), digital-toanalog converters (DACs), and general-purpose inputs/outputs (GPIOs) for the power amplifier (PA), and RF front-end control are also integrated.

In addition to automatic gain control (AGC), the ADRV9009 also features flexible external gain control modes, allowing significant flexibility in setting system level gain dynamically.

The received signals are digitized with a set of four high dynamic range, continuous time Σ-Δ ADCs that provide inherent antialiasing. The combination of the direct conversion architecture, which does not suffer from out of band image mixing, and the lack of aliasing, relaxes the requirements of the RF filters when compared to traditional intermediate frequency (IF) receivers.

The transmitters use an innovative direct conversion modulator that achieves high modulation accuracy with exceptionally low noise.

The observation receiver path consists of a wide bandwidth, direct conversion receiver with state-of-the-art dynamic range.

The fully integrated phase-locked loop (PLL) provides high performance, low power, fractional-N RF frequency synthesis for the transmitter (Tx) and receiver (Rx) signal paths. An additional synthesizer generates the clocks needed for the converters, digital circuits, and the serial interface. A multichip synchronization mechanism synchronizes the phase of the RF local oscillator (LO) and baseband clocks between multiple ADRV9009 chips. Precautions are taken to provide the isolation required in high performance base station applications. All voltage controlled oscillators (VCOs) and loop filter components are integrated.

The high speed JESD204B interface supports up to 12.288 Gbps lane rates, resulting in two lanes per transmitter and a single lane per receiver in the widest bandwidth mode. The interface also supports interleaved mode for lower bandwidths, thus reducing the total number of high speed data interface lanes to one. Both fixed and floating point data formats are supported. The floating point format allows internal AGC to be invisible to the demodulator device.

The core of the ADRV9009 can be powered directly from 1.3 V regulators and 1.8 V regulators, and is controlled via a standard 4-wire serial port. Comprehensive power-down modes are included to minimize power consumption in normal use. The ADRV9009 is packaged in a 12 mm × 12 mm, 196-ball chip scale ball grid array (CSP_BGA).

Rev. B Document Feedback

Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Applications

3G, 4G, and 5G TDD macrocell base stations TDD active antenna systems Massive multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) Phased array radar Electronic warfare Military communications Portable test equipment

Pin Configuration

1234567891011121314
AVSSAORX2_IN+ORX2_IN–VSSARX2_IN+RX2_IN–VSSAVSSARX1_IN+RX1_IN–VSSAORX1_IN+ORX1_IN–VSSA
BVDDA1P3_
RX_RF
VSSAVSSAVSSAVSSAVSSARF_EXT_
LO_I/O–
RF_EXT_
LO_I/O+
VSSAVSSAVSSAVSSAVSSAVSSA
CGPIO_3P3_0GPIO_3P3_3VDDA1P3_
RX_TX
VSSAVDDA1P3_
RF_VCO_LDO
VDDA1P3_
RF_VCO_LDO
VDDA1P1_
RF_VCO
VDDA1P3_
RF_LO
VSSAVDDA1P3_
AUX_VCO_
LDO
VSSAVDDA_3P3GPIO_3P3_9RBIAS
DGPIO_3P3_1GPIO_3P3_4VSSAVSSAVSSAVSSAVSSAVSSAVSSAVDDA1P1_
AUX_VCO
VSSAVSSAGPIO_3P3_8GPIO_3P3_10
EGPIO_3P3_2GPIO_3P3_5GPIO_3P3_6VDDA1P8_BBVDDA1P3_BBVSSAREF_CLK_IN+REF_CLK_IN–VSSAAUX_SYNTH_
OUT
AUXADC_3VDDA1P8_TXGPIO_3P3_7GPIO_3P3_11
FVSSAVSSAAUXADC_0AUXADC_1VSSAVSSAVSSAVSSAVSSAVSSAAUXADC_2VSSAVSSAVSSA
GVSSAVSSA

ADRV9009

Figure 6. Pin Configuration

Pin No.TypeMnemonicDescription
A1, A4, A7, A8, A11, A14, B2 toInputVSSAAnalog Supply Voltage (VSS).
B6, B9 to B14, C4, C9, C11,
D3 to D9, D11, D12, E6, E9,
F1, F2, F5 to F10, F12 to
F14, G1 to G4, G6, G10 to
G14, H2 to H10, H13, J2,
J13, K1, K2, K13, K14, L1, L2,
M2, M9, N2, N7, N14, P2,
P3, P10
A2, A3InputORX2_IN+, ORX2_IN-Differential Input for Observation Receiver 2. When unused, connect
these pins to ground.

Table 5. Pin Function Descriptions

Pin No.TypeMnemonicDescription
A5, A6InputRX2_IN+, RX2_IN-Differential Input for Main Receiver 2. When unused, connect these pins to ground.
A9, A10InputRX1_IN+, RX1_IN-Differential Input for Main Receiver 1. When unused, connect these pins to ground.
A12, A13InputORX1_IN+, ORX1_IN-Differential Input for Observation Receiver 1. When unused, connect these pins to ground.
B1InputVDDA1P3_RX_RFObservation
Pin No.TypeMnemonicDescription
E13Input/GPIO_3P3_7GPIO Pin Referenced to 3.3 V Supply. The alternative function is
outputAUXDAC_2. Because this pin contains an input stage, the voltage on
the pin must be controlled. When unused, this pin can be tied to
ground through a resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration), or
these pins can be left floating, programmed as outputs, and driven low.
E14Input/GPIO_3P3_11GPIO Pin Referenced to 3.3 V Supply. The alternative function is
outputAUXDAC_3. Because this pin contains an input stage, the voltage on
the pin must be controlled. When unused, this pin can be tied to
ground through a resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration), or
C3InputVDDA1P3_RX_TXthese pins can be left floating, programmed as outputs, and driven low.
1.3 V Supply for Transmitter/Receiver Baseband Circuits, Transimpedance
Amplifier (TIA), Transmitter Transconductance (GM), Baseband Filters,
and Auxiliary DACs.
C5, C6InputVDDA1P3_RF_VCO_LDORF VCO LDO Supply Inputs. Connect Pin C5 to Pin C6. Use a separate
trace on the PCB back to a common supply point.
C7InputVDDA1P1_RF_VCO1.1 V VCO Supply. Decouple this pin with 1 μF.
C8InputVDDA1P3_RF_LO1.3 V LO Generator for the RF Synthesizer. This pin is sensitive to
supply noise.
C10InputVDDA1P3_AUX_VCO_LDO1.3 V Supply.
C12InputVDDA_3P3General-Purpose Output Pull-Up Voltage and Auxiliary DAC Supply
Voltage.
C14Input/RBIASBias Resistor. Tie this pin to ground using a 14.3 kΩ resistor. This pin
outputgenerates an internal current based on an external 1% resistor.
D10InputVDDA1P1_AUX_VCO1.1 V VCO Supply. Decouple this pin with 1 μF.
E4InputVDDA1P8_BB1.8 V Supply for the ADC and DAC.
E5InputVDDA1P3_BB1.3 V Supply for the ADC, DAC, and AUXADC.
E7, E8InputREF_CLK_IN+,
REF_CLK_IN-
Device Clock Differential Input.
E10OutputAUX_SYNTH_OUTAuxiliary PLL Output. When unused, do not connect this pin.
E12InputVDDA1P8_TX1.8 V Supply for Transmitter.
F3, F4, F11, E11InputAUXADC_0 to AUXADC_3Auxiliary ADC Input. When unused, connect these pins to ground with a
pull-down resistor, or connect directly to ground.
G5InputVDDA1P3_CLOCK_SYNTH1.3 V Supply Input for Clock Synthesizer. Use a separate trace on the
PCB back to a common supply point.
G7InputVDDA1P3_RF_SYNTH1.3 V RF Synthesizer Supply Input. This pin is sensitive to supply noise.
G8InputVDDA1P3_AUX_SYNTH1.3 V Auxiliary Synthesizer Supply Input.
G9OutputRF_SYNTH_VTUNERF Synthesizer VTUNE Output.
H11Input/
output
GPIO_12Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. Because this pin contains an input stage, the
voltage on the pin must be controlled. When unused, this pin can be
tied to ground through a resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration),
or it can be left floating, programmed as output, and driven low.
H12Input/GPIO_11Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. Because this pin contains an input stage, the
outputvoltage on the pin must be controlled. When unused, this pin can be
tied to ground through a resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration),
or it can be left floating, programmed as output, and driven low.
J11Input/GPIO_13Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. Because this pin contains an input stage, the
outputvoltage on the pin must be controlled. When unused, this pin can be
tied to ground through a resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration),
or it can be left floating, programmed as output, and driven low.
J12Input/GPIO_10Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. Because this pin contains an input stage, the
outputvoltage on the pin must be controlled. When unused, this pin can be tied
to ground through a resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration), or it
can be left floating, programmed as output, and driven low.
Pin No.TypeMnemonicDescription
J3Input/
output
GPIO_18Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. The joint test action group (JTAG) function is
TCLK. Because this pin contains an input stage, the voltage on the pin
must be controlled. When unused, this pin can be tied to ground
through a resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration), or it can be
left floating, programmed as output, and driven low.
J7Input/
output
GPIO_2Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. The user sets the JTAG function to 0.
Because this pin contains an input stage, the voltage on the pin must
be controlled. When unused, this pin can be tied to ground through a
resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration), or it can be left floating,
programmed as output, and driven low.
J8Input/
output
GPIO_1Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. The user sets the JTAG function to 0. Because
this pin contains an input stage, the voltage on the pin must be
controlled. When unused, this pin can be tied to ground through a
resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration), or it can be left floating,
programmed as output, and driven low.
K5Input/
output
GPIO_5Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. The JTAG function is TDO. Because this pin
contains an input stage, the voltage on the pin must be controlled.
When unused, this pin can be tied to ground through a resistor (to
safeguard against misconfiguration), or it can be left floating,
programmed as output, and driven low.
K6Input/
output
GPIO_4Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. The JTAG function is TRST. Because this pin
contains an input stage, the voltage on the pin must be controlled.
When unused, this pin can be tied to ground through a resistor (to
safeguard against misconfiguration), or it can be left floating,
programmed as output, and driven low.
K7Input/
output
GPIO_3Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. The user sets the JTAG function to 1. Because
this pin contains an input stage, the voltage on the pin must be
controlled. When unused, this pin can be tied to ground through a
resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration), or it can be left floating,
programmed as output, and driven low.
K8Input/
output
GPIO_0Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. The user sets the JTAG function to 1. Because
this pin contains an input stage, the voltage on the pin must be
controlled. When unused, this pin can be tied to ground through a
resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration), or it can be left floating,
programmed as output, and driven low.
K11Input/
output
GPIO_14Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. Because this pin contains an input stage, the
voltage on the pin must be controlled. When unused, this pin can be
tied to ground through a resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration),
or it can be left floating, programmed as output, and driven low.
K12Input/
output
GPIO_9Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. Because this pin contains an input stage, the
voltage on the pin must be controlled. When unused, this pin can be
tied to ground through a resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration),
or it can be left floating, programmed as output, and driven low.
L5Input/
output
GPIO_6Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. The JTAG function is TDI. Because this pin
contains an input stage, the voltage on the pin must be controlled. When
unused, this pin can be tied to ground through a resistor (to safeguard
against misconfiguration), or it can be left floating, programmed as
output, and driven low.
L6Input/
output
GPIO_7Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. The JTAG function is TMS. Because this pin
contains an input stage, the voltage on the pin must be controlled. When
unused, this pin can be tied to ground through a resistor (to safeguard
against misconfiguration), or it can be left floating, programmed as
output, and driven low.
L11Input/
output
GPIO_15Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. Because this pin contains an input stage, the
voltage on the pin must be controlled. When unused, this pin can be
tied to ground through a resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration),
or it can be left floating, programmed as output, and driven low.
Pin No.TypeMnemonicDescription
L12Input/
output
GPIO_8Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. Because this pin contains an input stage, the
voltage on the pin must be controlled. When unused, this pin can be
tied to ground through a resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration),
or it can be left floating, programmed as output, and driven low.
M10Input/
output
GPIO_17Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. Because this pin contains an input stage, the
voltage on the pin must be controlled. When unused, this pin can be
tied to ground through a resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration),
or it can be left floating, programmed as output, and driven low.
M11Input/
output
GPIO_16Digital GPIO, 1.8 V to 2.5 V. Because this pin contains an input stage, the
voltage on the pin must be controlled. When unused, this pin can be
tied to ground through a resistor (to safeguard against misconfiguration),
or it can be left floating, programmed as output, and driven low.
H14, J14OutputTX1_OUT+, TX1_OUT-Transmitter 1 Output. When unused, do not connect these pins.
H1, J1OutputTX2_OUT-, TX2_OUT+Transmitter 2 Output. When unused, do not connect these pins.
J4InputRESETActive Low Chip Reset.
J5OutputGP_INTERRUPTGeneral-Purpose Digital Interrupt Output Signal. When unused, do
not connect this pin.
J6InputTESTPin Used for JTAG Boundary Scan. When unused, connect this pin to
ground.
J9Input/
output
SDIOSerial Data Input in 4-Wire Mode or Input/Output in 3-Wire Mode.
J10OutputSDOSerial Data Output. In SPI 3-wire mode, do not connect this pin.
K3, K4InputSYSREF_IN+, SYSREF_IN-LVDS Input.
K9InputSCLKSerial Data Bus Clock.
K10InputCSSerial Data Bus Chip Select, Active Low.
L3, L4InputSYNCIN1-, SYNCIN1+LVDS Input. These pins form the sync signal associated with receiver
channel data on the JESD204B interface. When unused, connect these
pins to ground with a pull-down resistor, or connect these pins directly to
ground.
L7, L10InputVSSDDigital VSS.
L8, L9InputVDDD1P3_DIG1.3 V Digital
Pin No.TypeMnemonicDescription
N1InputVDDA1P1_CLOCK_VCO1.3 V Use Separate Trace to Common Supply Point.
N3, N4OutputSERDOUT3-, SERDOUT3+RF Current Mode Logic (CML) Differential Output 3. When unused, do
not connect these pins.
N5, N6OutputSERDOUT2-, SERDOUT2+RF CML Differential Output 2. When unused, do not connect these pins.
N8, P8InputVDDA1P3_SER1.3 V Supply for JESD204B Serializer.
N9, P9InputVDDA1P3_DES1.3 V Supply for JESD204B Deserializer.
N10, N11InputSERDIN1-, SERDIN1+RF CML Differential Input 1. When unused, do not connect these pins.
N13, N12InputSERDIN0+, SERDIN0-RF CML Differential Input 0. When unused, do not connect these pins.
P1OutputAUX_SYNTH_VTUNEAuxiliary Synthesizer VTUNE Output.
P4, P5OutputSERDOUT1-, SERDOUT1+RF CML Differential Output 1. When unused, do not connect these
pins.
P6, P7OutputSERDOUT0-,
SERDOUT0+
RF CML Differential Output 0. When unused, do not connect these
pins.
P11, P12InputSERDIN3-, SERDIN3+RF CML Differential Input 3. When unused, do not connect these pins.
P13, P14InputSERDIN2-, SERDIN2+RF CML Differential Input 2. When unused, do not connect these pins.

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Table 3.

ParameterRating
VDDA1P3 to VSSA-0.3 V to +1.4 V
VDDD1P3_DIG to VSSD-0.3 V to +1.4 V
VDD_INTERFACE to VSSA-0.3 V to +3.0 V
VDDA_3P3 to VSSA-0.3 V to +3.9 V
VDDA1P8_TX to VSSA-0.3 V to +2.0 V
VDD_INTERFACE Logic Inputs and
Outputs to VSSD
-0.3 V to VDD_
INTERFACE + 0.3 V
JESD204B Logic Outputs to VSSA-0.3 V to
VDDA1P3_SER
JESD204B Logic Inputs to VSSA-0.3 V to
VDDA1P3_DES +0.3 V
Input Current to any Pin Except
Supplies
±10 mA
Maximum Input Power into RF Port23 dBm (peak)
Maximum Transmitter Voltage
Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR)
3:1
Maximum TJ110°C
Storage Temperature Range-65°C to +150°C

1 VDDA1P3 refers to all analog 1.3 V supplies.

Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.

Thermal Information

The ADRV9009 is a high power device that can dissipate over 3 W depending on the user application and configuration. Because of the power dissipation, the ADRV9009 uses an exposed die package to provide the customer with the most effective method of controlling the die temperature. The exposed die allows cooling of the die directly. Figure 5 shows the profile view of the device mounted to a user printed circuit board (PCB) and a heat sink (typically the aluminum case) to keep the junction (exposed die) below the maximum TJ detailed in Table 3. The device is designed for a lifetime of 10 years when operating at the maximum TJ.

Related Variants

The following components are covered by the same datasheet.

Part NumberManufacturerPackage
ADRV9009Analog Devices Inc.
ADRV9009-W/PCBZAnalog Devices Inc.
ADRV9009BBCZAnalog Devices Inc.196-LFBGA, CSPBGA
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