TCAN1044X
The TCAN1044X is an electronic component from Texas Instruments. View the full TCAN1044X datasheet below including electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments
Category
CAN Transceivers
Overview
The TCAN1044-Q1 is a high speed controller area network (CAN) transceiver that meets the physical layer requirements of the ISO 11898-2:2016 highspeed CAN specification.
The TCAN1044-Q1 transceiver supports both classical CAN and CAN FD networks up to 8 megabits per second (Mbps). The TCAN1044-Q1 includes internal logic level translation via the VIO terminal to allow for interfacing the transceiver IOs directly to 1.8-V, 2.5-V, 3.3-V, or 5-V logic IOs. The transceiver has a low-power standby mode which supports remote wake-up via the ISO 11898-2:2016 defined wake-up pattern (WUP). The TCAN1044-Q1 transceiver also includes many protection and diagnostic features including thermal-shutdown (TSD), TXD-dominant time-out (DTO), supply undervoltage detection, and bus fault protection up to ±58 V.
Features
- 1 · AEC-Q100: Qualified for automotive applications
- -Temperature grade 1: -40°C to 125°C TA
- Meets the requirements of ISO 11898-2:2016 and ISO 11898-5:2007 physical layer standards
- Support of classical CAN and optimized CAN FD performance at 2, 5, and 8 Mbps
- -Short and symmetrical propagation delays and fast loop times for enhanced timing margin
- -Higher data rates in loaded CAN networks
- IO voltage range supports 1.7 V to 5.5 V
- -Support for 1.8-V, 2.5-V, 3.3-V, and 5-V applications
- Receiver common mode input voltage: ±12 V
- Protection features:
- -Bus fault protection: ±58 V
- -Under-voltage protection
- -TXD-dominant time-out (DTO)
- -Data rates down to 9.2 kbps
- -Thermal-shutdown protection (TSD)
- Operating modes:
- -Normal mode
- -Low power standby mode supporting remote wake-up request
- Optimized behavior when unpowered
- -Bus and logic pins are high impedance (no load to operating bus or application)
- -Hot-plug capable: power up/down glitch free operation on bus and RXD output
- Junction temperatures from: -40°C to 150°C
- Available in SOIC (8), SOT23 (8) packages (2.9 mm x 1.60 mm) and leadless VSON (8) packages (3.0 mm x 3.0 mm) with improved automated optical inspection (AOI) capability
Applications
- Automotive and Transportation
- -Body control modules
- -Automotive gateway
- -Advanced driver assistance system (ADAS)
- -Infotainment
1
TCAN1044-Q1, TCAN1044V-Q1
SLLSF17A -AUGUST 2019-REVISED DECEMBER 2019
Pin Configuration
Not to scale
Electrical Characteristics
Over recomended operating conditions with TA = -40 °C to 125 °C (unless otherwise noted)
| PARAMETER | PARAMETER | PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics |
| V O(DOM) | Dominant output voltage | CANH | See Figure 6 and Figure 14, TXD = 0 V, STB = 0 V, 50 Ω ≤ R L ≤ 65 Ω , C L = open, | 2.75 | 4.5 | V | |
| normal mode | CANL | R CM = open | 0.5 | 2.25 | V | ||
| V O(REC) | Recessive output voltage normal mode | CANH and CANL | See Figure 6 and Figure 14, TXD = V IO , STB = 0 V, R L = open (no load), R CM = open | 2 | 0.5 V CC | 3 | V |
| V SYM | Driver symmetry (V O(CANH) + V O(CANL) )/V CC | Driver symmetry (V O(CANH) + V O(CANL) )/V CC | See Figure 6 and Figure 18, STB = 0 V, R L = 60 Ω , C SPLIT = 4.7 nF, C L = open, R CM = open, TXD = 250 kHz, 1 MHz, 2.5 MHz | 0.9 | 1.1 | V/V | |
| V SYM_DC | DC output symmetry (V CC - V O(CANH) - V O(CANL) ) | DC output symmetry (V CC - V O(CANH) - V O(CANL) ) | See Figure 6 and Figure 14, STB = 0 V, R L = 60 Ω , C L = open | -400 | 400 | mV | |
| V OD(DOM) | Differential output voltage normal mode Dominant | CANH - CANL | See Figure 6 and Figure 14, TXD = 0 V, STB = 0 V, 50 Ω ≤ R L ≤ 65 Ω , C L = open | 1.5 | 3 | V | |
| V OD(DOM) | See Figure 6 and Figure 14, TXD = 0 V, STB = 0 V, 45 Ω ≤ R L ≤ 70 Ω , C L = open | 1.4 | 3.3 | V | |||
| V OD(DOM) | See Figure 6 and Figure 14, TXD = 0 V, STB = 0 V, R L = 2240 Ω , C L = open | 1.5 | 5 | V | |||
| V OD(REC) | Differential output voltage normal mode | CANH - CANL | See Figure 6 and Figure 14, TXD = V IO , STB = 0 V, R L = 60 Ω , C L = open | -120 | 12 | mV | |
| V OD(REC) | Recessive | CANH - CANL | See Figure 6 and Figure 14, TXD = V IO , STB = 0 V, R L = open, C L = open | -50 | 50 | mV | |
| V O(STB) | Bus output voltage standby mode | CANH | See Figure 6 and Figure 14, STB = V IO , R | -0.1 | 0.1 | V | |
| V O(STB) | Bus output voltage standby mode | CANL | L = open (no load), R = open | -0.1 | 0.1 | V | |
| V O(STB) | CANH - CANL | CM | -0.2 | 0.2 | V | ||
| I OS(SS_DOM) | Short-circuit steady-state output current, normal mode | Short-circuit steady-state output current, normal mode | See Figure 11 and Figure 14, STB = 0 V, V (CANH) = -15 V to 40 V, CANL = open, TXD = 0 V | -115 | mA | ||
| dominant, | dominant, | See Figure 11 and Figure 14, STB = 0 V, V (CAN_L) = -15 V to 40 V, CANH = open, TXD = 0 V | 115 | mA | |||
| I OS(SS_REC) | Short-circuit steady-state output current, recessive, normal mode | Short-circuit steady-state output current, recessive, normal mode | See Figure 11 and Figure 14, STB = 0 V, -27 V ≤ V BUS ≤ 32 V, Where V BUS = CANH = CANL, TXD = V IO | -5 | 5 | mA | |
| Receiver Electrical Characteristics | Receiver Electrical Characteristics | Receiver Electrical Characteristics | Receiver Electrical Characteristics | Receiver Electrical Characteristics | Receiver Electrical Characteristics | Receiver Electrical Characteristics | Receiver Electrical Characteristics |
| V IT | Input threshold voltage normal mode | Input threshold voltage normal mode | See Figure 7, Table 1, and Table 7 STB = 0 V, -12 V ≤ V CM ≤ 12 V | 500 | 900 | mV | |
| V IT(STB) | Input threshold standby mode | Input threshold standby mode | See Figure 7, Table 1, and Table 7 STB = V IO , -12 V ≤ V CM ≤ 12 V | 400 | 1150 | mV | |
| V DOM | Normal mode dominant state differential input voltage range | Normal mode dominant state differential input voltage range | See Figure 7, Table 1, and Table 7 STB = 0 V, -12 V ≤ V CM ≤ 12 V | 0.9 | 9 | V | |
| V REC | Normal mode recessive state differential input voltage range | Normal mode recessive state differential input voltage range | See Figure 7, Table 1, and Table 7 STB = 0 V, -12 V ≤ V CM ≤ 12 V | -4 | 0.5 | V | |
| V DOM(STB) | Standby mode dominant state differential input voltage range | Standby mode dominant state differential input voltage range | See Figure 7, Table 1, and Table 7 STB = V IO , -12 V ≤ V CM ≤ 12 V | 1.15 | 9 | V | |
| V REC(STB) | Standby mode recessive state differential input voltage range | Standby mode recessive state differential input voltage range | See Figure 7, Table 1, and Table 7 STB = V IO , -12 V ≤ V CM ≤ 12 V | -4 | 0.4 | V | |
| V HYS | Hysteresis voltage for input threshold normal mode | Hysteresis voltage for input threshold normal mode | See Figure 7, Table 1, and Table 7 STB = 0 V, -12 V ≤ V CM ≤ 12 V | 100 | 100 | mV | |
| V CM | Common mode range normal and standby modes | Common mode range normal and standby modes | See Figure 7 and Table 7 | -12 | 12 | V | |
| I LKG(IOFF) | Unpowered bus input leakage current | Unpowered bus input leakage current | CANH = CANL = 5 V, V CC = V IO = GND | 5 | μA |
Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)(2)
| MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| V CC | Supply voltage | -0.3 | 6 | V |
| V IO | Supply voltage IO level shifter | -0.3 | 6 | V |
| V BUS | CAN Bus IO voltage CANH and CANL | -58 | 58 | V |
| V DIFF | Max differential voltage between CANH and CANL | -45 | 45 | V |
| V Logic_Input | Logic input terminal voltage | -0.3 | 6 | V |
| V RXD | RXD output terminal voltage range | -0.3 | 6 | V |
| I O(RXD) | RXD output current | -8 | 8 | mA |
| T J | Operating virtual junction temperature range | -40 | 150 | °C |
| T STG | Storage temperature | -65 | 150 | °C |
Recommended Operating Conditions
| MIN | NOM | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V CC | Supply voltage | 4.5 | 5 | 5.5 | V |
| V IO | Supply voltage for IO level shifter | 1.7 | 5.5 | V | |
| I OH(RXD) | RXD terminal high level output current | -2 | mA | ||
| I OL(RXD) | RXD terminal low level output current | 2 | mA | ||
| T A | Operating ambient temperature | -40 | 125 | °C |
Thermal Information
| TCAN1044x-Q1 | TCAN1044x-Q1 | TCAN1044x-Q1 | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| THERMAL METRIC (1) | THERMAL METRIC (1) | D (SOIC) | DDF (SOT) | DRB (VSON) | |
| R Θ JA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 128.1 | 119.9 | 49.9 | °C /W |
| R Θ JC(top) | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 68.3 | 61.8 | 58.2 | °C /W |
| R Θ JB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 71.6 | 39.7 | 23.9 | °C /W |
| Ψ JT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 19.7 | 2.1 | 1.7 | °C /W |
| Ψ JB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 70.8 | 39.5 | 23.8 | °C /W |
| R Θ JC(bot) | Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance | - | - | 6.4 | °C /W |
Typical Application
The TCAN1044-Q1 transceiver can be used in applications with a host controller or FPGA that includes the link layer portion of the CAN protocol. Figure 17 shows a typical application configuration for 5 V controller applications. The bus termination is shown for illustrative purposes.
Figure 17. Transceiver Application Using 5 V IO Connections
Related Variants
The following components are covered by the same datasheet.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| TCAN1044 | Texas Instruments | — |
| TCAN1044-Q1 | Texas Instruments | — |
| TCAN1044-Q1V | Texas Instruments | — |
| TCAN1044DRQ1 | Texas Instruments | 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) |
| TCAN1044V | Texas Instruments | — |
| TCAN1044V-Q1 | Texas Instruments | — |
| TCAN1044VDRQ1 | Texas Instruments | 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) |
| TCAN1044X-Q1 | Texas Instruments | — |
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