TCAN1044A-Q1
The TCAN1044A-Q1 is an electronic component from Texas Instruments. View the full TCAN1044A-Q1 datasheet below including electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments
Category
CAN Transceivers
Overview
The TCAN1044A-Q1 is a high speed controller area network (CAN) transceiver that meets the physical layer requirements of the ISO 11898-2:2016 highspeed CAN specification.
The transceivers have certified electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) operation making it an ideal choice for classical CAN and CAN FD networks up to 5 megabits per second (Mbps). Up to 8Mbps operation in simpler networks is possible with these devices. The TCAN1044AV-Q1 includes internal logic level translation via the V IO pin to allow for interfacing the transceiver I/O's directly to 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V, or 5V logic levels. The transceiver supports a low-power standby mode and wake over CAN which is compliant to the ISO 11898-2:2016 defined wake-up pattern (WUP).
The transceivers also include thermal-shutdown (TSD), TXD-dominant time-out (DTO), supply undervoltage detection, and ±58V bus fault protection. The devices have defined fail-safe behavior in supply undervoltage or floating pin scenarios. These transceivers are not only available in industrystandard SOIC-8 and VSON-8 packages, but also have a space-saving small footprint SOT-23 package option.
Features
- AEC-Q100 (Grade 1) Qualified for automotive applications
- Meets the requirements of ISO 11898-2:2016 physical layer standard
- Functional Safety-Capable
- -Documentation available to aid in functional safety system design
- Support of classical CAN and optimized CAN FD performance at 2, 5, and 8Mbps
- -Short and symmetrical propagation delays for enhanced timing margin
- TCAN1044AV I/O voltage range supports 1.7V to 5.5V
- Support for 12V and 24V battery applications
- Receiver common mode input voltage: ±12V
- Protection features:
- -Bus fault protection: ±58V
- -Undervoltage protection
- -TXD-dominant time-out (DTO)
- Data rates down to 9.2kbps
- -Thermal-shutdown protection (TSD)
- Operating modes:
- -Normal mode
- -Low power standby mode supporting remote wake-up request
- Optimized behavior when unpowered
- -Bus and logic pins are high impedance (no load to operating bus or application)
- -Hot-plug capable: power up/down glitch-free operation on bus and RXD output
- 8-Pin SOIC, small footprint SOT-23 and leadless VSON-8 package with improved automated optical inspection (AOI) capability
Applications
- Automotive and transportation
- -Body control modules
- -Automotive gateway
- -Advanced driver assistance system (ADAS)
- -Infotainment
Pin Configuration
Figure 5-1. DDF Package, 8-Pin SOT (Top View)
Figure 5-2. D Package, 8-Pin SOIC (Top View)
Figure 5-3. DRB Package, 8-Pin VSON (Top View)
Table 5-1. Pin Functions
| Pins | Pins | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Name | No. | ||
| TXD | 1 | Digital Input | CAN transmit data input; integrated pull-up |
| GND | 2 | GND | Ground connection |
| V CC | 3 | Supply | 5V supply voltage |
| RXD | 4 | Digital Output | CAN receive data output, tri-stated when device powered off |
| NC | 5 | - | Not internally connected; Devices without V IO |
| V IO | 5 | Supply | I/O supply voltage for devices with suffix 'V' |
| CANL | 6 | Bus IO | Low-level CAN bus input/output line |
| CANH | 7 | Bus IO | High-level CAN bus input/output line |
| STB | 8 | Digital Input | Standby input for mode control; integrated pull-up |
| Thermal Pad (VSON only) | Thermal Pad (VSON only) | - | Connect the thermal pad to any internal PCB ground plane using multiple vias for optimal thermal performance. |
Electrical Characteristics
Over recommended operating conditions with TJ = -40 °C to 150 °C (unless otherwise noted)
| PARAMETER | PARAMETER | PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics | Driver Electrical Characteristics |
| V O(DOM) | Dominant output voltage Normal mode | CANH | STB = 0 V, TXD = 0 V 50 Ω ≤ R L ≤ 65 Ω, C L = open, R CM = open See Figure 7-2 and Figure 8-3 | 2.75 | 4.5 | V | |
| V O(DOM) | Dominant output voltage Normal mode | CANL | STB = 0 V, TXD = 0 V 50 Ω ≤ R L ≤ 65 Ω, C L = open, R CM = open See Figure 7-2 and Figure 8-3 | 0.5 | 2.25 | V | |
| V O(REC) | Recessive output voltage Normal mode | CANH and CANL | STB = 0 V, TXD = V IO R L = open (no load), R CM = open See Figure 7-2 and Figure 8-3 | 2 | 0.5 V CC | 3 | V |
| V SYM | Driver symmetry (V O(CANH) + V O(CANL) )/V CC | STB = 0 V, TXD = 250 kHz, 1 MHz, 2.5 MHz R L = 60 Ω, C SPLIT = 4.7 nF, C L = open, R CM = open See Figure 7-2 and Figure 9-2 | 0.9 | 1.1 | V/V | ||
| V SYM_DC | DC output symmetry (V CC - V O(CANH) - V O(CANL) ) | STB = 0 V R L = 60 Ω, C L = open See Figure 7-2 and Figure 8-3 | -400 | 400 | mV | ||
| V OD(DOM) | Differential output voltage Normal mode Dominant | CANH - CANL | STB = 0 V, TXD = 0 V 50 Ω ≤ R L ≤ 65 Ω, C L = open See Figure 7-2 and Figure 8-3 | 1.5 | 3 | V | |
| V OD(DOM) | Differential output voltage Normal mode Dominant | CANH - CANL | STB = 0 V, TXD = 0 V 45 Ω ≤ R L ≤ 70 Ω, C L = open See Figure 7-2 and Figure 8-3 | 1.4 | 3.3 | V | |
| V OD(DOM) | Differential output voltage Normal mode Dominant | CANH - CANL | STB = 0 V, TXD = 0 V R L = 2240 Ω, C L = open See Figure 7-2 and Figure 8-3 | 1.5 | 5 | V | |
| V OD(REC) | Differential output voltage Normal mode Recessive | CANH - CANL | STB = 0 V, TXD = V IO R L = 60 Ω, C L = open See Figure 7-2 and Figure 8-3 | -120 | 12 | mV | |
| V OD(REC) | Differential output voltage Normal mode Recessive | CANH - CANL | STB = 0 V, TXD = V IO R L = open, C L = open See Figure 7-2 and Figure 8-3 | -50 | 50 | mV |
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(1) (2)
| MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| V CC | Supply voltage | -0.3 | 6 | V |
| V IO | Supply voltage I/O level shifter | -0.3 | 6 | V |
| V BUS | CAN Bus I/O voltage | -58 | 58 | V |
| V DIFF | Max differential voltage between CANH and CANL | -45 | 45 | V |
| V Logic_Input | Logic input terminal voltage | -0.3 | 6 | V |
| V RXD | RXD output terminal voltage range | -0.3 | 6 | V |
| I O(RXD) | RXD output current | -8 | 8 | mA |
| T J | Junction temperature | -40 | 165 | °C |
| T STG | Storage temperature | -65 | 150 | °C |
- (2) All voltage values, except differential I/O bus voltages, are with respect to ground terminal.
Recommended Operating Conditions
| MIN | NOM | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V CC | Supply voltage | 4.5 | 5 | 5.5 | V |
| V IO | Supply voltage for I/O level shifter | 1.7 | 5.5 | V | |
| I OH(RXD) | RXD terminal high-level output current, Devices with V IO | -1.5 | mA |
Thermal Information
| (1) | TCAN1044Ax-Q1 | TCAN1044Ax-Q1 | TCAN1044Ax-Q1 | UNIT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| THERMAL METRIC | D (SOIC) | DDF (SOT) | DRB (VSON) | ||
| R θJA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 127.5 | 122 | 55.2 | °C /W |
| R θJC(top) | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 67.6 | 63 | 62.4 | °C /W |
| R θJB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 70.9 | 42.4 | 27.5 | °C /W |
| Ψ JT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 19.3 | 2.4 | 2.3 | °C /W |
| Ψ JB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 70.2 | 42.2 | 27.4 | °C /W |
| R θJC(bot) | Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance | -- | -- | 11.5 | °C /W |
Typical Application
The TCAN1044A(V)-Q1 transceiver can be used in applications with a host controller or FPGA that includes the link layer portion of the CAN protocol. Figure 9-1 shows a typical configuration for 5V controller applications. The bus termination is shown for illustrative purposes.
Figure 9-1. Transceiver Application Using 5V IO Connections
Package Information
| PART NUMBER | PACKAGE (1) | PACKAGE SIZE (2) |
|---|---|---|
| TCAN1044A-Q1 | SOIC (D) | 4.9mm x 6mm |
| TCAN1044A-Q1 | VSON (DRB) | 3mm x 3mm |
| TCAN1044A-Q1 | SOT-23 (DDF) | 2.9mm x 2.8mm |
- (1) For more information, see Section 12.
- (2) The package size (length × width) is a nominal value and includes pins, where applicable.
Simplified Schematic
Related Variants
The following components are covered by the same datasheet.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| TCAN1044A | Texas Instruments | — |
| TCAN1044ADRQ1 | Texas Instruments | 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) |
| TCAN1044AQ1 | Texas Instruments | — |
| TCAN1044AV | Texas Instruments | — |
| TCAN1044AV-Q1 | Texas Instruments | — |
| TCAN1044AVDRQ1 | Texas Instruments | 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) |
| TCAN1044AX | Texas Instruments | — |
| TCAN1044AX-Q1 | Texas Instruments | — |
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