ST1S14
Step-Down Switching RegulatorThe ST1S14 is a step-down switching regulator from STMicroelectronics. View the full ST1S14 datasheet below including key specifications, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
Official ST1S14 datasheet (PDF) — the source this page was extracted from.
ST1S14 Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Output Current | 3A |
| Switching Frequency | 850kHz |
| Function | Step-Down |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Number of Outputs | 1 |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ) |
| Output Configuration | Positive |
| Output Type | Adjustable |
| Package / Case | 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad |
| Packaging | MouseReel |
| Standard Pack Qty | 2500 |
| Supplier Device Package | 8-HSOP |
| Synchronous Rectifier | No |
| Topology | Buck |
| Input Voltage (Max) | 48V |
| Input Voltage (Min) | 5.5V |
| Output Voltage (Max) | 43.2V |
| Output Voltage | 1.22V |
ST1S14 Overview
Part: ST1S14 (ordering code ST1S14PHR) — STMicroelectronics
Type: Step-Down Monolithic Switching Regulator
Description: 5.5–48 V input, up to 3 A DC output step-down switching regulator with integrated N-channel DMOS switch (250 mΩ typ.), 850 kHz fixed switching frequency and current-mode control.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage: 5.5–48 V
- Operating temperature: -40 to 125 °C (junction temperature range over which the electrical characteristics are guaranteed)
- Switching frequency: 850 kHz typ. (600–1000 kHz)
- Output voltage: adjustable from 1.22 V (feedback reference)
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
- Max supply voltage (VIN): 52 V
- Max BOOT pin voltage: 55 V
- Max SW pin voltage: VIN + 0.3 V (min -1 V)
- Max junction temperature: 150 °C
- Storage temperature: -65 to 150 °C
- Lead temperature (soldering, 10 s): 260 °C
Key Specs:
- Feedback voltage VFB: 1.22 V typ. (1.202–1.239 V at ILOAD = 0 A; 1.196–1.245 V at ILOAD = 10 mA to 3 A)
- Switch on-resistance RDS(on): 0.2 Ω typ., 0.4 Ω max (ISW = 1 A)
- Current limit ISW: 3.7 / 4.5 / 5.2 A (min/typ/max)
- Switching frequency: 600 / 850 / 1000 kHz (min/typ/max)
- Quiescent current Iq: 1.3 mA typ., 2 mA max (VFB = 2 V); 1.7 mA typ., 2.4 mA max at VIN = 48 V
- Standby quiescent current: 16 μA typ., 34 μA max (device off)
- Maximum duty cycle: 90 % typ.
- Thermal shutdown: 150 °C typ. with 15 °C hysteresis
- Thermal resistance RthJA: 40 °C/W
- ESD: 4 kV HBM, 500 V MM
Features:
- 3 A DC output current
- Internally fixed 850 kHz switching frequency
- Internal soft-start
- Power good open-collector output
- Current-mode architecture with embedded compensation network
- Zero load current operation
- Pulse-by-pulse current limiting with current foldback and hiccup protection
- Inhibit for low current consumption in standby
- Thermal shutdown
Applications:
- Factory automation
- Printers
- DC-DC modules
- High current LED drivers
Package:
- HSOP8 with exposed pad
ST1S14 Features
- 3 A DC output current
- Operating input voltage from 5.5 V to 48 V
- 850 kHz internally fixed switching frequency
- Internal soft-start
- Power good open collector output
- Current mode architecture
- Embedded compensation network
- Zero load current operation
- Internal current limiting
- Inhibit for zero current consumption
- 2 mA maximum quiescent current over temperature range
- 250 m Ω typ. R DS(on)
- Thermal shutdown
ST1S14 Applications
- Factory automation
- Printers
- DC-DC modules
- High current LED drivers
ST1S14 Pin Configuration
Table 1. Pin description
| N | Pin | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | BOOT | Bootstrap capacitor for N-channel gate driver. Connects 100 nF low ESR capacitor from BOOT pin to SW |
| 2 | PG | Power good |
| 3 | EN1 | Enable pin active low |
| 4 | FB | Feedback voltage |
| 5 | EN2 | Enable pin active high |
| 6 | GND | Ground pin |
| 7 | V IN | Input supply pin |
| 8 | SW | Switching node |
| E.p. | Exposed pad must be connected to GND |
ST1S14 Electrical Characteristics
All the population tested at T J = 25 °C, V CC =12 V, V EN1 = 0 V, V EN2 = V CC unless otherwise specified.
The specification is guaranteed from (-40 to +125 °C) T J temperature range by design, characterization, and statistical correlation.
Table 6. Electrical characteristics
| Symbol | Parameter | Test condition | Min | Typ | Max | Unit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V IN | Operating input voltage range | 5.5 | 48 | V | |||
| R DS(on) | MOSFET on resistance | I SW =1 A | 0.2 | 0.4 | Ω | ||
| I SW | Maximum limiting current | 3.7 | 4.5 | 5.2 | A | ||
| t HICCUP | Hiccup time | 16 | ms | ||||
| f SW | Switching frequency | 600 | 850 | 1000 | kHz | ||
| Duty cycle | (1) | 90 | % | ||||
| T ON MIN | Minimum conduction time of the power element | (1) | 90 | ns | |||
| T OFF MIN | Minimum conduction time of the external diode | (1) | 75 | 90 | 120 | ns | |
| DC characteristics | DC characteristics | DC characteristics | DC characteristics | DC characteristics | DC characteristics | DC characteristics | DC characteristics |
| V FB | Voltage feedback | I LOAD =0 A | 1.202 | 1.22 | 1.239 | V | |
| V FB | Voltage feedback | I LOAD =10 mA to 3 A | 1.196 | 1.22 | 1.245 | V | |
| I FB | FB biasing current | 50 | nA | ||||
| I q | Quiescent current | V FB =2 V | 1.3 | 2 | mA | ||
| I q | Quiescent current | V FB =2 V, V IN =48 V | 1.7 | 2.4 | mA | ||
| I qst-by | Standby quiescent current | Device OFF (see Table 2 ) | 16 | 34 | μ A | ||
| PG | Power good threshold | V FB rising edge | 0.92* V OUT | V | |||
| PG | Power good threshold | V FB falling edge | 0.8* V OUT | V | |||
| PG | PG output voltage (open collector active) | I SINK =6 mA | 0.4 | V | |||
| Inhibit | Inhibit | Inhibit | Inhibit | Inhibit | Inhibit | Inhibit | Inhibit |
Table 6. Electrical characteristics
Table 6. Electrical characteristics (continued)
| Symbol | Parameter | Test condition | Min | Typ | Max | Unit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V EN1 | Enable 1 levels | Device ON V IN =5.5 V to 48 V | 0.5 | V | |||
| V EN1 | Enable 1 levels | Device OFF V IN =5.5 V to 48 V | 1.5 | V | |||
| I EN1 | Enable 1 biasing current | V EN1 =5 V | 0.7 | 1.6 | 3.5 | μ A | |
| V EN2 | Enable 2 levels | Device ON V IN =5.5 V to 48 V | 1.5 | V | |||
| V EN2 | Enable 2 levels | Device OFF V IN =5.5 V to 48 V | 0.5 | V | |||
| I EN2 | Enable 2 biasing current | V EN1 =0 V; V EN2 =0 V | -1 | -2.4 | -4.5 | μ A | |
| I EN2 | Enable 2 biasing current | V EN1 =0 V; V EN2 =12 V | 2.7 | 5.8 | 10 | μ A | |
| I EN2 | Enable 2 biasing current | V EN1 =0 V; V CC =V EN2 =48 V | 3.0 | 6.0 | 10 | μ A | |
| Thermal shutdown | Thermal shutdown | Thermal shutdown | Thermal shutdown | Thermal shutdown | Thermal shutdown | Thermal shutdown | Thermal shutdown |
| T SHDWN | Thermal shutdown temperature | (1) | 140 | 150 | 160 | ° C | |
| T HYS | Thermal shutdown hysteresis | (1) | 15 | ° C |
ST1S14 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 3. Absolute maximum ratings
| Symbol | Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| V IN | Power supply input voltage | -0.3 to 52 | V |
| V EN1 | Enable 1 voltage | -0.3 to 7 | V |
| V EN2 | Enable 2 voltage | -0.3 to (V IN +0.3) | V |
| PG | Power good | -0.3 to (V IN +0.3) | V |
| BOOT | Bootstrap pin | -0.3 to 55 | V |
| SW | Switching node | -1 to (V IN +0.3) | V |
| V FB | Feedback voltage | -0.3 to 3 | V |
| T J | Operating junction temperature range | -40 to 150 | °C |
| T STG | Storage temperature range | -65 to 150 | °C |
| T LEAD | Lead temperature (soldering 10 sec.) | 260 | °C |
ST1S14 Thermal Information
Table 4. Thermal data
| Symbol | Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| R th JA | Thermal resistance junction-ambient | 40 | ° C/W |
ST1S14 Typical Application
Figure 25. Demonstration board application circuit
Table 11. Component list
| Reference | Part number | Description | Manufacturer |
|---|---|---|---|
| C2, C3 | UMK325BJ106MM-T | 10 μ F 50 V (size 1210) | Taiyo Yuden |
| C6, C6 | 100 nF 50 V (size 0603) |
Table 11. Component list (continued)
| Reference | Part number | Description | Manufacturer |
|---|---|---|---|
| C7 | 150 pF 50 V (size 0603) | ||
| C8 | EKZE500ESS101MHB5D | 100 μ F 50 V (size 8 x 11.5 mm) | Nippon Chemicon |
| C1, C9, C10, C11 | Not Mounted | ||
| R1 | 4.7 K Ω (size 0603) | ||
| R2 | 2.7 K Ω (size 0603) | ||
| R3 | 47 K Ω (size 0603) | ||
| D1 | STPS3L60U | 3 A 60 V (size SMB) | ST |
| L1 | 744314850 | 8.5 μ H I SAT =4.5 A, I RMS =4 A (size 7 x 6.9 x 4.8 mm) | Wurth |
Figure 26. PCB layout (component side)
Table 11. Component list (continued)
Figure 27. PCB layout (bottom side)
ST1S14 Package Information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com . ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
Figure 51. Package dimensions
Table 12. HSOP8 mechanical data
| Dim. | mm - Min. | mm - Typ. | mm - Max. |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 1.75 | ||
| A1 | 0.15 | ||
| A2 | 1.25 | ||
| b | 0.38 | 0.51 | |
| c | 0.17 | 0.25 | |
| D | 4.80 | 4.90 | 5.00 |
| D1 | 3.10 | 3.30 | 3.50 |
| E | 5.80 | 6.00 | 6.20 |
| E1 | 3.80 | 3.90 | 4.00 |
| E2 | 2.20 | 2.40 | 2.60 |
| e | 1.27 | ||
| h | 0.30 | 0.50 | |
| L | 0.45 | 0.80 | |
| k | 0 ° | 8 ° |
Variants on the same datasheet
These parts have exact links to the same datasheet. They are candidates to compare, not verified drop-in replacements; check package, pinout and electrical limits.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| ST1S14PHR | STMicroelectronics | 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad |
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