SN74HC245

TAPE DIMENSIONS K0 P1 B0 <sup>W</sup> Cavity A0

Manufacturer

ti

Overview

Part: SN54HC245, SN74HC245 from Texas Instruments

Type: Octal Bus Transceivers With 3-State Outputs

Key Specs:

  • Operating Voltage Range: 2 V to 6 V
  • Max ICC: 80-μA
  • Typical tpd: 12 ns
  • Output Drive: ±6-mA at 5 V
  • Max Input Current: 1 μA

Features:

  • High-Current 3-State Outputs Drive Bus Lines Directly or Up to 15 LSTTL Loads
  • On Products Compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, All Parameters Are Tested Unless Otherwise Noted. On All Other Products, Production Processing Does Not Necessarily Include Testing of All Parameters.

Applications:

  • Servers
  • PCs and Notebooks
  • Network Switches
  • Wearable Health and Fitness Devices
  • Telecom Infrastructures
  • Electronic Points of Sale

Package:

  • DB (SSOP, 20): 7.20 mm × 5.30 mm
  • DW (SOIC, 20): 12.80 mm × 7.50 mm
  • N (PDIP, 20): 24.33 mm × 6.35 mm
  • NS (SO, 20): 12.60 mm × 5.30 mm
  • PW (TSSOP, 20): 6.50 mm × 4.40 mm

Features

  • Wide Operating Voltage Range of 2 V to 6 V
  • High-Current 3-State Outputs Drive Bus Lines Directly or Up to 15 LSTTL Loads
  • Low Power Consumption, 80-μA Max ICC
  • Typical tpd = 12 ns
  • ±6-mA Output Drive at 5 V
  • Low Input Current of 1 μA Max
  • On Products Compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, All Parameters Are Tested Unless Otherwise Noted. On All Other Products, Production Processing Does Not Necessarily Include Testing of All Parameters.

Applications

  • Servers
  • PCs and Notebooks
  • Network Switches
  • Wearable Health and Fitness Devices
  • Telecom Infrastructures
  • Electronic Points of Sale

Pin Configuration

Figure 5-1. DB, DGV, DW, N, J, W, or PW Package 20-Pin SSOP, TVSOP, SOIC, PDIP CDIP, CFP, or TSSOP Top View

Figure 5-2. FK Package 20-Pin LCCC Top View

PINTVDE(1)DESCRIPTION
NO.NAME- TYPE (1)DESCRIPTION
1DIRI/ODirection Pin
2A1I/OA1 Input/Output
3A2I/OA2 Input/Output
4A3I/OA3 Input/Output
5A4I/OA4 Input/Output
6A5I/OA5 Input/Output
7A6I/OA6 Input/Output
8A7I/OA7 Input/Output
9A8I/OA8 Input/Output
10GND_Ground Pin
11B8I/OB8 Input/Output
12B7I/OB7 Input/Output
13B6I/OB6 Input/Output
14B5I/OB5 Input/Output
15B4I/OB4 Input/Output
16B3I/OB3 Input/Output
17B2I/OB2 Input/Output
18B1I/OB1 Input/Output
19OEI/OOutput Enable
20VCC_Power Pin

(1) Signal Types: I = Input, O = Output, I/O = Input or Output

6 Specifications

6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)

MINMAXUNIT
VCCSupply voltage−0.57V
IIKInput clamp current(2)VI
< 0 or VI
> VCC
±20mA
IOKOutput clamp current(2)VO < 0 or VO > VCC±20mA
IOContinuous output currentVO = 0 to VCC±35mA
Continuous current through VCC or GND±70mA
TstgStorage temperature–65150°C
TJJunction Temperature150°C

(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

6.2 ESD Ratings

VALUEUNIT
Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1)±3000
V(ESD)Electrostatic dischargeCharged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-
C101(2)
±1000V

(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)

| | | | | SN54HC245 | | SN74HC245 | |-------|-------------------------------------|-------------|------|-----------|------|-----------|-----|------|------| | | | | MIN | NOM | MAX | MIN | NOM | MAX | UNIT | | VCC | Supply voltage | | 2 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 5 | 6 | V | | | | VCC = 2 V | 1.5 | | | 1.5 | | VIH | High-level input voltage | VCC = 4.5 V | 3.15 | | | 3.15 | | | V | | | | VCC = 6 V | 4.2 | | | 4.2 | | | | VCC = 2 V | | | 0.5 | | | 0.5 | | VIL | Low-level input voltage | VCC = 4.5 V | | | 1.35 | | | 1.35 | V | | | | VCC = 6 V | | | 1.8 | | | 1.8 | | VI | Input voltage | | 0 | | VCC | 0 | | VCC | V | | VO | Output voltage | | 0 | | VCC | 0 | | VCC | V | | | | VCC = 2 V | | | 1000 | | | 1000 | | ∆t/∆v | Input transition rise and fall time | VCC = 4.5 V | | | 500 | | | 500 | ns | | | | VCC = 6 V | | | 400 | | | 400 | | TA | Operating free-air temperature | | –55 | | 125 | –40 | | 85 | °C |

(1) All unused inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report, Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, literature number SCBA004.

4 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated

(2) The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.

(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

6.4 Thermal Information

| | | SNx4HC245 | |-----------------------|----------------------------------------------|--------------|--------------|-------------|-------------|---------------|------|--|--| | THERMAL METRIC(1) | | DB
(SSOP) | DW
(SOIC) | N
(PDIP) | NS
(SOP) | PW
(TSSOP) | UNIT | | | | | | 20 PINS | | $R_{\theta JA}$ | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 92.1 | 77.0 | 57.0 | 74.1 | 99.7 | °C/W | | R 0JC(top) | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 53.9 | 41.5 | 48.6 | 40.6 | 34.0 | °C/W | | R 0JB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 47.2 | 44.8 | 38.0 | 41.6 | 50.7 | °C/W | | ΨЈT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 16.5 | 16.8 | 25.4 | 14.8 | 1.8 | °C/W | | ΨЈB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 46.8 | 44.3 | 37.8 | 41.2 | 50.1 | °C/W | For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.

6.5 Electrical Characteristics

over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)

PARAMETEDTEST COONDITIONSvT,A = 25°C;SN54HC245SN74HC245UNIT
PARAIVIEIEKIESI CCБИOППOИЗV ccMINTYPMAXMINMAXMINMAXUNIT
2 V1.91.9981.91.9
I OH = -20
µA
4.5 V4.44.4994.44.4
V I = V IHμ, ,6 V5.95.9995.95.9
V OHHigh-Level Output Voltageor V ILI OH = -6
mA
4.5 V3.984.33.73.84V
I OH = -7.8
mA
6 V5.485.85.25.34
2 V0.0020.10.10.1
I OL = 20
μΑ
4.5 V0.0010.10.10.1
VV I = V IHF6 V0.0010.10.10.1
V OLLow-Level Outpout Voltageor V ILI OL = 6
mA
4.5 V0.170.260.40.33V
I OL = 7.8
mA
6 V0.150.260.40.33
I IInput CurrentDIR or OEV I = V CCor 06 V±0.1±100±1000±1000nA
I OZOff-State
(High-
Impedance
State) Output
Current
A or BV O = V CCor 06 V±0.01±0.5±10±5μΑ
I CCSupply CurrentV I = V CC or 0,I O = 06 V816080μΑ
CiInput
Capacitance
DIR or OE2 V to
6 V
3101010pF

6.6 Switching Characteristics, CL = 50 pF

over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)

(see Figure 7-1)

| | FROM | TO | | TA = 25°C | | | SN54HC245 | SN74HC245 | |-----------|---------|----------|-------|-----------|-----|-----|------------|------------|------|--| | PARAMETER | (INPUT) | (OUTPUT) | VCC | MIN | TYP | MAX | MIN
MAX | MIN
MAX | UNIT | | | | | 2 V | | 40 | 105 | 160 | 130 | | tpd | A or B | B or A | 4.5 V | | 15 | 21 | 32 | 26 | ns | | | | | 6 V | | 12 | 18 | 27 | 22 | | | | | 2 V | | 125 | 230 | 340 | 290 | | ten | OE | A or B | 4.5 V | | 23 | 46 | 68 | 58 | ns | | | | | | 6 V | | 20 | 39 | 58 | 49 | | | | | 2 V | | 74 | 200 | 300 | 250 | | tdis | OE | A or B | 4.5 V | | 25 | 40 | 60 | 50 | ns | | | | | 6 V | | 21 | 34 | 51 | 43 | | | | | 2 V | | 20 | 60 | 90 | 75 | | tt | | A or B | 4.5 V | | 8 | 12 | 18 | 15 | ns | | | | | 6 V | | 6 | 10 | 15 | 13 |

6.7 Switching Characteristics, CL = 150 pF

over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)

(see Figure 7-1)

| | FROM | TO | VCC | TA = 25°C | | | SN54HC245 | | SN74HC245 | |-----------|---------|--------------|-------|-----------|-----|-----|-----------|-----|-----------|-----|------| | PARAMETER | (INPUT) | (OUTPUT
) | | MIN | TYP | MAX | MIN | MAX | MIN | MAX | UNIT | | | | | 2 V | | 54 | 135 | | 200 | | 170 | | tpd | A or B | B or A | 4.5 V | | 18 | 27 | | 40 | | 34 | ns | | | | | 6 V | | 15 | 23 | | 34 | | 29 | | | | | 2 V | | 150 | 270 | | 405 | | 335 | | ten | OE | A or B | 4.5 V | | 31 | 54 | | 81 | | 67 | ns | | | | | 6 V | | 25 | 46 | | 69 | | 56 | | | | | 2 V | | 45 | 210 | | 315 | | 265 | | tt | | A or B | 4.5 V | | 17 | 42 | | 63 | | 53 | ns | | | | | 6 V | | 13 | 36 | | 53 | | 45 |

6.8 Operating Characteristics

TA = 25°C

PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSTYPUNIT
CpdPower dissipation capacitance per transceiverNo load40pF

6.9 Typical Characteristics

Figure 6-2. TPD vs VCC at 25°C

7 Parameter Measurement Information

7.1

PARAMETERR LCLS1S2
t PZH1 k Ω50 pF
or
OpenClosed
t ent PZL1 K22150 pFClosedOpen
t PHZ1 kΩ50 pFOpenClosed
t dist PLZ1 K2250 prClosedOpen
t pd ort pd or t t50 pF
or
150 pF
OpenOpen

VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY AND OUTPUT TRANSITION TIMES

VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES FOR 3-STATE OUTPUTS

  • A. CI includes probe and test-fixture capacitance.
  • B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
  • C. Phase relationships between waveforms were chosen arbitrarily. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR $\leq$ 1 MHz, $Z_O$ = 50 $\Omega$ , $t_r$ = 6 ns, $t_f$ = 6 ns.
  • D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one input transition per measurement.
  • E. $t_{PLZ}$ and $t_{PHZ}$ are the same as $t_{dis}$ .
  • F. $t_{PZL}$ and $t_{PZH}$ are the same as $t_{en}$ .
  • G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd.

Figure 7-1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms

8 Detailed Description

8.1 Overview

These octal bus transceivers are designed for asynchronous two-way communication between data buses. The control-function implementation minimizes external timing requirements. The SNx4HC245 devices allow data transmission from the A bus to the B bus or from the B bus to the A bus, depending on the logic level at the direction-control (DIR) input. The output-enable (OE) input can be used to disable the device so that the buses are effectively isolated. To ensure the high-impedance state during power up or power down, OE should be tied to VCC through a pullup resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-sinking capability of the driver.

8.2 Functional Block Diagram

Logic Diagram (Positive Logic)

8.3 Feature Description

The SNx4HC245 devices have a wide operating VCC range from 2 V to 6 V with slower edge rates to minimize output ringing.

8.4 Device Functional Modes

Table 8-1 lists the function modes of the SNx4HC245.

Table 8-1. Function Table

| | INPUTS (1) | |----|------------|-----------------| | OE | DIR | OPERATION | | L | L | B data to A bus | | L | H | A data to B bus | | H | X | Isolation |

(1) H = High Voltage Level, L = Low Voltage Level, X = Don't Care

9 Application and Implementation

Note

Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI's customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes, as well as validating and testing their design implementation to confirm system functionality.

9.1 Application Information

The SNx4HC245 is a low-drive CMOS device that can be used for a multitude of bus interface type applications where output ringing is a concern. The low drive and slow edge rates will minimize overshoot and undershoot on the outputs.

9.2 Typical Application

Figure 9-1. Typical Application Schematic

9.2.1 Design Requirements

This device uses CMOS technology and has balanced output drive. Care should be taken to avoid bus contention because it can drive currents that would exceed maximum limits. Outputs can be combined to produce higher drive but the high drive will also create faster edges into light loads, so routing and load conditions should be considered to prevent ringing.

9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure

    1. Recommended Input Conditions
    • Rise time and fall time specs: See (Δt/ΔV) in the Section 6.3.
    • Specified high and low levels: See (VIH and VIL) in the Section 6.3.
    1. Recommend Output Conditions
    • Load currents should not exceed 25 mA per output and 75 mA total for the part.
    • Outputs should not be pulled above VCC.

9.2.3 Application Curve

Figure 9-2. Switching Characteristics Comparison

10 Power Supply Recommendations

The power supply can be any voltage between the MIN and MAX supply voltage rating located in the Section 6.3.

Each VCC pin should have a good bypass capacitor to prevent power disturbance. For devices with a single supply, 0.1 μF is recommended; if there are multiple VCC pins, then 0.01 μF or 0.022 μF is recommended for each power pin. It is acceptable to parallel multiple bypass caps to reject different frequencies of noise. A 0.1 μF and a 1 μF are commonly used in parallel. The bypass capacitor should be installed as close to the power pin as possible for best results.

11 Layout

11.1 Layout Guidelines

When using multiple-bit logic devices, inputs should never float.

In many cases, functions or parts of functions of digital logic devices are unused, for example, when only two inputs of a triple-input AND gate are used or only 3 of the 4 buffer gates are used. Such input pins should not be left unconnected because the undefined voltages at the outside connections result in undefined operational states. Figure 11-1 specifies the rules that must be observed under all circumstances. All unused inputs of digital logic devices must be connected to a high or low bias to prevent them from floating. The logic level that should be applied to any particular unused input depends on the function of the device. Generally they will be tied to GND or VCC, whichever makes more sense or is more convenient. It is generally acceptable to float outputs, unless the part is a transceiver. If the transceiver has an output enable pin, it will disable the output section of the part when asserted. This will not disable the input section of the IOs, so they cannot float when disabled.

11.2 Layout Example

Figure 11-1. Layout Diagram

Electrical Characteristics

over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)

PARAMETEDTEST COONDITIONSvT,A = 25°C;SN54HC245SN74HC245UNIT
PARAIVIEIEKIESI CCБИOППOИЗV ccMINTYPMAXMINMAXMINMAXUNIT
2 V1.91.9981.91.9
I OH = -20
µA
4.5 V4.44.4994.44.4
V I = V IHμ, ,6 V5.95.9995.95.9
V OHHigh-Level Output Voltageor V ILI OH = -6
mA
4.5 V3.984.33.73.84V
I OH = -7.8
mA
6 V5.485.85.25.34
2 V0.0020.10.10.1
I OL = 20
μΑ
4.5 V0.0010.10.10.1
VV I = V IHF6 V0.0010.10.10.1
V OLLow-Level Outpout Voltageor V ILI OL = 6
mA
4.5 V0.170.260.40.33V
I OL = 7.8
mA
6 V0.150.260.40.33
I IInput CurrentDIR or OEV I = V CCor 06 V±0.1±100±1000±1000nA
I OZOff-State
(High-
Impedance
State) Output
Current
A or BV O = V CCor 06 V±0.01±0.5±10±5μΑ
I CCSupply CurrentV I = V CC or 0,I O = 06 V816080μΑ
CiInput
Capacitance
DIR or OE2 V to
6 V
3101010pF

Absolute Maximum Ratings

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)

MINMAXUNIT
VCCSupply voltage−0.57V
IIKInput clamp current(2)VI
< 0 or VI
> VCC
±20mA
IOKOutput clamp current(2)VO < 0 or VO > VCC±20mA
IOContinuous output currentVO = 0 to VCC±35mA
Continuous current through VCC or GND±70mA
TstgStorage temperature–65150°C
TJJunction Temperature150°C

(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

Recommended Operating Conditions

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)

| | | | | SN54HC245 | | SN74HC245 | |-------|-------------------------------------|-------------|------|-----------|------|-----------|-----|------|------| | | | | MIN | NOM | MAX | MIN | NOM | MAX | UNIT | | VCC | Supply voltage | | 2 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 5 | 6 | V | | | | VCC = 2 V | 1.5 | | | 1.5 | | VIH | High-level input voltage | VCC = 4.5 V | 3.15 | | | 3.15 | | | V | | | | VCC = 6 V | 4.2 | | | 4.2 | | | | VCC = 2 V | | | 0.5 | | | 0.5 | | VIL | Low-level input voltage | VCC = 4.5 V | | | 1.35 | | | 1.35 | V | | | | VCC = 6 V | | | 1.8 | | | 1.8 | | VI | Input voltage | | 0 | | VCC | 0 | | VCC | V | | VO | Output voltage | | 0 | | VCC | 0 | | VCC | V | | | | VCC = 2 V | | | 1000 | | | 1000 | | ∆t/∆v | Input transition rise and fall time | VCC = 4.5 V | | | 500 | | | 500 | ns | | | | VCC = 6 V | | | 400 | | | 400 | | TA | Operating free-air temperature | | –55 | | 125 | –40 | | 85 | °C |

(1) All unused inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report, Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, literature number SCBA004.

4 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated

(2) The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.

(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

6.4 Thermal Information

| | | SNx4HC245 | |-----------------------|----------------------------------------------|--------------|--------------|-------------|-------------|---------------|------|--|--| | THERMAL METRIC(1) | | DB
(SSOP) | DW
(SOIC) | N
(PDIP) | NS
(SOP) | PW
(TSSOP) | UNIT | | | | | | 20 PINS | | $R_{\theta JA}$ | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 92.1 | 77.0 | 57.0 | 74.1 | 99.7 | °C/W | | R 0JC(top) | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 53.9 | 41.5 | 48.6 | 40.6 | 34.0 | °C/W | | R 0JB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 47.2 | 44.8 | 38.0 | 41.6 | 50.7 | °C/W | | ΨЈT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 16.5 | 16.8 | 25.4 | 14.8 | 1.8 | °C/W | | ΨЈB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 46.8 | 44.3 | 37.8 | 41.2 | 50.1 | °C/W | For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.

6.5 Electrical Characteristics

over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)

PARAMETEDTEST COONDITIONSvT,A = 25°C;SN54HC245SN74HC245UNIT
PARAIVIEIEKIESI CCБИOППOИЗV ccMINTYPMAXMINMAXMINMAXUNIT
2 V1.91.9981.91.9
I OH = -20
µA
4.5 V4.44.4994.44.4
V I = V IHμ, ,6 V5.95.9995.95.9
V OHHigh-Level Output Voltageor V ILI OH = -6
mA
4.5 V3.984.33.73.84V
I OH = -7.8
mA
6 V5.485.85.25.34
2 V0.0020.10.10.1
I OL = 20
μΑ
4.5 V0.0010.10.10.1
VV I = V IHF6 V0.0010.10.10.1
V OLLow-Level Outpout Voltageor V ILI OL = 6
mA
4.5 V0.170.260.40.33V
I OL = 7.8
mA
6 V0.150.260.40.33
I IInput CurrentDIR or OEV I = V CCor 06 V±0.1±100±1000±1000nA
I OZOff-State
(High-
Impedance
State) Output
Current
A or BV O = V CCor 06 V±0.01±0.5±10±5μΑ
I CCSupply CurrentV I = V CC or 0,I O = 06 V816080μΑ
CiInput
Capacitance
DIR or OE2 V to
6 V
3101010pF

Thermal Information

| | | SNx4HC245 | |-----------------------|----------------------------------------------|--------------|--------------|-------------|-------------|---------------|------|--|--| | THERMAL METRIC(1) | | DB
(SSOP) | DW
(SOIC) | N
(PDIP) | NS
(SOP) | PW
(TSSOP) | UNIT | | | | | | 20 PINS | | $R_{\theta JA}$ | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 92.1 | 77.0 | 57.0 | 74.1 | 99.7 | °C/W | | R 0JC(top) | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 53.9 | 41.5 | 48.6 | 40.6 | 34.0 | °C/W | | R 0JB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 47.2 | 44.8 | 38.0 | 41.6 | 50.7 | °C/W | | ΨЈT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 16.5 | 16.8 | 25.4 | 14.8 | 1.8 | °C/W | | ΨЈB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 46.8 | 44.3 | 37.8 | 41.2 | 50.1 | °C/W | For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.

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