OPT3001
Ambient Light SensorThe OPT3001 is a ambient light sensor from Texas Instruments. View the full OPT3001 datasheet below including key specifications, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
Official OPT3001 datasheet (PDF) — the source this page was extracted from.
OPT3001 Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| IR Rejection | >99% (typ) |
| I/O Tolerance | 5.5V tolerant |
| Range Matching | <0.2% (typ) |
| Measurement Range | 0.01 lux to 83k lux |
| Operating Current | 1.8 µA (typ) |
| Package Dimensions | 2.0 mm x 2.0 mm x 0.65 mm |
| Supply Voltage Range | 1.6V to 3.6V |
| Communication Interface | I2C / SMBus compatible |
| Effective Dynamic Range | 23-bit |
| Full-Scale Range Settings | 12 binary-weighted |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C to +85°C |
OPT3001 Overview
Part: OPT3001 — Texas Instruments
Type: Digital Ambient Light Sensor (ALS)
Description: Single-chip lux meter measuring 0.01 to 83k lux with human-eye spectral response, >99% (typ) IR rejection, 1.8 μA (typ) active current, and an I²C/SMBus interface, powered from 1.6–3.6 V.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage: 1.6–3.6 V
- Operating temperature: -40 to +85 °C
- I²C pull-up supply: 1.6–5.5 V (VDD ≤ VI²C)
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
- Max supply voltage (VDD to GND): 6 V
- SDA, SCL, INT, ADDR to GND: -0.5 to 6 V
- Current into any pin: 10 mA
- Max junction temperature: 150 °C
- Storage temperature: -65 to +150 °C
Key Specs:
- Quiescent current (active, VDD = 3.6 V): 1.8 μA typ, 2.5 μA max
- Quiescent current (shutdown, VDD = 3.6 V): 0.3 μA typ, 0.47 μA max
- Resolution (lowest full-scale range): 0.01 lux; full-scale illuminance 83865.6 lux
- Peak spectral responsivity: 550 nm
- Integration time: 100 ms (CT = 0) or 800 ms (CT = 1), ±10%
- Linearity: 2% typ (>40 lux), 5% typ (<40 lux)
- Measurement drift across temperature: 0.01 %/°C typ (2000 lux)
- Half-power angle: 47° typ
- Dark condition output: 0 typ, 3 ADC codes max
- I²C: fast mode up to 0.4 MHz, high-speed mode up to 2.6 MHz
- Power-on-reset threshold: 0.8 V typ
- VOL (SDA, INT) at IOL = 3 mA: 0.32 V max
- RθJA: 71.2 °C/W (USON-6)
Features:
- Precision optical filtering to match the human eye; rejects >99% (typ) of IR
- Automatic full-scale setting with 23-bit effective dynamic range
- 12 binary-weighted full-scale ranges, <0.2% (typ) matching between ranges
- Continuous or single-shot measurement modes
- Flexible interrupt system with programmable window comparison
- 5.5 V tolerant I/O
- Starts up in low-power shutdown state
Applications:
- Display backlight controls
- Lighting control systems
- Tablet and notebook computers
- Thermostats and home automation appliances
- Point-of-sale terminals
- Outdoor traffic and street lights
- Cameras
Package:
- USON-6 (DNP), 2.00 mm × 2.00 mm (nominal body size)
OPT3001 Features
- 1 · Precision Optical Filtering to Match Human Eye:
- -Rejects > 99% (typ) of IR
- Automatic Full-Scale Setting Feature Simplifies Software and Ensures Proper Configuration
- Measurements: 0.01 lux to 83 k lux
- 23-Bit Effective Dynamic Range With Automatic Gain Ranging
- 12 Binary-Weighted Full-Scale Range Settings: < 0.2% (typ) Matching Between Ranges
- Low Operating Current: 1.8 μA (typ)
- Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C
- Wide Power-Supply Range: 1.6 V to 3.6 V
- 5.5-V Tolerant I/O
- Flexible Interrupt System
- Small-Form Factor: 2.0 mm × 2.0 mm × 0.65 mm
OPT3001 Applications
- Display Backlight Controls
- Lighting Control Systems
- Tablet and Notebook Computers
- Thermostats and Home Automation Appliances
- Point-of-Sale Terminals
- Outdoor Traffic and Street Lights
- Cameras
OPT3001 Pin Configuration
-
VDD 1
-
ADDR 2
-
GND 3
-
SDA 6
-
INT 5
SCL
4
OPT3001 Electrical Characteristics
At TA = 25°C, VDD = 3.3 V, 800-ms conversion time (CT = 1) (1) , automatic full-scale range (RN[3:0] = 1100b (1) ), white LED, and normal-angle incidence of light, unless otherwise specified.
| PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OPTICAL | OPTICAL Peak irradiance spectral responsivity | OPTICAL | OPTICAL | OPTICAL | OPTICAL 550 | OPTICAL | OPTICAL nm |
| Resolution (LSB) Full-scale illuminance | Lowest full-scale range, RN[3:0] = 0000b (1) | Lowest full-scale range, RN[3:0] = 0000b (1) | 0.01 83865.6 | lux lux | |||
| 0.64 lux per ADC code, 2620.80 lux full-scale | 0.64 lux per ADC code, 2620.80 lux full-scale | 2812 | 3125 | 3437 | ADC codes | ||
| Measurement output result Relative accuracy between gain ranges (3) Infrared response (850 nm) (2) | (RN[3:0] = 0110) (1) , 2000 lux input (2) | (RN[3:0] = 0110) (1) , 2000 lux input (2) | 1800 | 2000 0.2% 0.2% | 2200 | lux | |
| Light source variation (incandescent, halogen, fluorescent) | Bare device, no cover glass | Bare device, no cover glass | 4% | ||||
| Linearity | Input illuminance > 40 lux Input illuminance < 40 lux | Input illuminance > 40 lux Input illuminance < 40 lux | 2% 5% | ||||
| Measurement drift across temperature | Input illuminance = 2000 lux | Input illuminance = 2000 lux | 0.01 | %/°C | |||
| Dark condition, ADC output | 0 | 3 | ADC codes | ||||
| 0.01 lux per ADC code | 0.01 lux per ADC code | 0 | 0.03 | lux | |||
| Half-power angle | 50% of full-power reading | 50% of full-power reading | 47 | degrees | |||
| PSRR | Power-supply rejection ratio | V DD at 3.6 V and 1.6 V | V DD at 3.6 V and 1.6 V | 0.1 | %/V (4) | ||
| POWER SUPPLY | POWER SUPPLY | POWER SUPPLY | POWER SUPPLY | POWER SUPPLY | POWER SUPPLY | POWER SUPPLY | POWER SUPPLY |
| V DD | Operating range | 1.6 | 3.6 | V | |||
| V I²C | Operating range of I 2 C pull-up resistor | I 2 C pull-up resistor, V DD ≤ V I²C | I 2 C pull-up resistor, V DD ≤ V I²C | 1.6 | 5.5 | V | |
| Active, V DD = | 3.6 V | 1.8 | 2.5 | μA | |||
| Shutdown | (M[1:0] = 00) (1) V DD = 3.6 V | 0.3 | 0.47 | μA | |||
| I Q | Quiescent current | Active, V DD = 3.6 V | 3.7 | μA | |||
| lux Shutdown, | (M[1:0] = 00) (1) | 0.4 | μA | ||||
| POR | Power-on-reset threshold | T A = 25°C | T A = 25°C | 0.8 | V | ||
| DIGITAL | DIGITAL I/O pin capacitance | DIGITAL | DIGITAL | DIGITAL | DIGITAL 3 | DIGITAL | DIGITAL pF |
| (5) | (CT = 1) (1) , 800-ms mode, fixed lux range | (CT = 1) (1) , 800-ms mode, fixed lux range | 720 | 800 | 880 | ms | |
| Total integration time | (CT = 0) (1) , 100-ms mode, fixed lux range | (CT = 0) (1) , 100-ms mode, fixed lux range | 90 | 100 | 110 | ms | |
| V IL | Low-level input voltage (SDA, SCL, and ADDR) | 0 | 0.3 × V DD | V | |||
| V IH | High-level input voltage (SDA, SCL, and ADDR) | 0.7 × V DD | 5.5 | V | |||
| I IL | Low-level input current (SDA, SCL, and ADDR) | 0.01 | 0.25 (6) | μA | |||
| V OL | Low-level output voltage (SDA and INT) | I OL = 3 mA | I OL = 3 mA | 0.32 | V | ||
| I ZH | Output logic high, high-Z leakage current (SDA, INT) | Pin at V DD | Pin at V DD | 0.01 | 0.25 (6) | μA | |
| TEMPERATURE | TEMPERATURE | TEMPERATURE | TEMPERATURE | TEMPERATURE | TEMPERATURE | TEMPERATURE | TEMPERATURE |
| Specified temperature range | -40 | 85 | °C |
- (5) The conversion time, from start of conversion until the data are ready to be read, is the integration time plus 3 ms.
(6) The specified leakage current is dominated by the production test equipment limitations. Typical values are much smaller.
OPT3001 Absolute Maximum Ratings
See (1)
| MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voltage | VDD to GND | -0.5 | 6 | V |
| Voltage | SDA, SCL, INT, and ADDR to GND | -0.5 | 6 | V |
| Current into any pin | 10 | mA | ||
| Temperature | Junction | 150 | °C | |
| Temperature | Storage, T stg | -65 | +150 (2) | °C |
OPT3001 Recommended Operating Conditions
| MIN | NOM | MAX | UNIT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating temperature | -40 | 85 | °C | |
| Operating power-supply voltage | 1.6 | 3.6 | V |
OPT3001 Thermal Information
| THERMAL METRIC (1) | OPT3001 DNP (USON) 6 PINS | UNIT | |
|---|---|---|---|
| R θ JA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 71.2 | °C/W |
| R θ JC(top) | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 45.7 | °C/W |
| R θ JB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 42.2 | °C/W |
| ψ JT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 2.4 | °C/W |
| ψ JB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 42.8 | °C/W |
| R θ JC(bot) | Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance | 17.0 | °C/W |
OPT3001 Typical Application
Ambient light sensors are used in a wide variety of applications that require control as a function of ambient light. Because ambient light sensors nominally match the human eye spectral response, they are superior to photodiodes when the goal is to create an experience for human beings. Very common applications include display optical-intensity control and industrial or home lighting control.
There are two categories of interface to the OPT3001: electrical and optical.
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