LM317BT
Adjustable 3-terminal positive voltage regulatorThe LM317BT is a adjustable 3-terminal positive voltage regulator from STMicroelectronics. View the full LM317BT datasheet below including key specifications, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Category
Adjustable 3-terminal positive voltage regulator
Package
TO-220-3
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Output Current | 1.5A |
| Quiescent Current | 10 mA |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Number of Regulators | 1 |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 125°C |
| Output Configuration | Positive |
| Output Type | Adjustable |
| Package / Case | TO-220-3 |
| Packaging | Tube |
| Protection Features | Over Current, Over Temperature, Short Circuit |
| PSRR | 80dB ~ 65dB (120Hz) |
| Standard Pack Qty | 1000 |
| Supplier Device Package | TO-220 |
| Input Voltage (Max) | 40V |
| Output Voltage (Max) | 37V |
| Output Voltage | 1.2V |
Overview
Part: LM317, NCV317 from onsemi
Type: Adjustable Positive Voltage Regulator
Description: The LM317 is an adjustable 3-terminal positive voltage regulator capable of supplying in excess of 1.5 A over an output voltage range of 1.2 V to 37 V, featuring internal current limiting, thermal shutdown, and safe area compensation.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage: 3.0–40 V (Input-Output Differential)
- Operating temperature: -55 to +150 °C (Junction)
- Output voltage range: 1.2 V to 37 V
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
- Max supply voltage: 40 V (Input-Output Voltage Differential)
- Max continuous current: 1.5 A (Output)
- Max junction/storage temperature: +150 °C
Key Specs:
- Output Voltage Range: 1.2 V to 37 V
- Maximum Output Current (I_max): 1.5 A (Min, V_I - V_O ≤ 15 V, P_D ≤ P_max, T Package)
- Reference Voltage (V_ref): 1.2 V (Min) to 1.3 V (Max)
- Line Regulation: 0.04 %/V (Max, T_A = +25 °C, 3.0 V ≤ V_I - V_O ≤ 40 V)
- Load Regulation: 25 mV (Max, T_A = +25 °C, 10 mA ≤ I_O ≤ I_max, V_O ≤ 5.0 V)
- Adjustment Pin Current (I_Adj): 100 μA (Max)
- Minimum Load Current to Maintain Regulation (I_Lmin): 10 mA (Max, V_I - V_O = 40 V)
- Ripple Rejection (RR): 66 dB (Min, V_O = 10 V, f = 120 Hz, Without C_Adj)
Features:
- Output Adjustable between 1.2 V and 37 V
- Output Current in Excess of 1.5 A
- Internal Thermal Overload Protection
- Output Transistor Safe-Area Compensation
- Internal Short Circuit Current Limiting Constant with Temperature
- Floating Operation for High Voltage Applications
- Available in Surface Mount D2PAK-3, and Standard 3-Lead Transistor Package
- Eliminates Stocking many Fixed Voltages
- NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AEC-Q100 Qualified and PPAP Capable
- These Devices are Pb-Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and are RoHS Compliant
Applications:
- Local, on card regulation
- Programmable output regulator
- Precision current regulator
Package:
- D2PAK-3
- TO-220
Features
- Output Adjustable between 1.2 V and 37 V
- Output Current in Excess of 1.5 A
- Internal Thermal Overload Protection
- Output Transistor Safe -Area Compensation
- Internal Short Circuit Current Limiting Constant with Temperature
- Floating Operation for High Voltage Applications
- Available in Surface Mount D 2 PAK -3, and Standard 3 -Lead Transistor Package
- Eliminates Stocking many Fixed Voltages
- NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AEC -Q100 Qualified and PPAP Capable
- These Devices are Pb -Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and are RoHS Compliant
Since I Adj is controlled to less than 100 m A, the error associated with this term is negligible in most applications.
Electrical Characteristics
(V I -VO = 5.0 V; I O = 0.5 A for D2T and T packages; T J = T low to T high (Note 1); I max and P max (Note 2); unless otherwise noted.)
| Characteristics | Figure | Symbol | Min | Typ | Max | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Line Regulation (Note 3), T A = +25 ° C, 3.0 V ≤ V I - V O ≤ 40 V | 1 | Reg line | - | 0.01 | 0.04 | %/V |
| Load Regulation (Note 3), T A = +25 ° C, 10 mA ≤ I O ≤ I max V O ≤ 5.0 V V O ≥ 5.0 V | 2 | Reg load | - - | 5.0 0.1 | 25 0.5 | mV %V O |
| Thermal Regulation, T A = +25 ° C (Note 4), 20 ms Pulse | - | Reg therm | - | 0.03 | 0.07 | %V O /W |
| Adjustment Pin Current | 3 | I Adj | - | 50 | 100 | m A |
| Adjustment Pin Current Change, 2.5 V ≤ V I - V O ≤ 40 V, 10 mA ≤ I L ≤ I max , P D ≤ P max | 1, 2 | D I Adj | - | 0.2 | 5.0 | m A |
| Reference Voltage, 3.0 V ≤ V I - V O ≤ 40 V, 10 mA ≤ I O ≤ I max , P D ≤ P max | 3 | V ref | 1.2 | 1.25 | 1.3 | V |
| Line Regulation (Note 3), 3.0 V ≤ V I - V O ≤ 40 V | 1 | Reg line | - | 0.02 | 0.07 | %/V |
| Load Regulation (Note 3), 10 mA ≤ I O ≤ I max V O ≤ 5.0 V V O ≥ 5.0 V | 2 | Reg load | - - | 20 0.3 | 70 1.5 | mV %V O |
| Temperature Stability (T low ≤ T J ≤ T high ) | 3 | T S | - | 0.7 | - | %V O |
| Minimum Load Current to Maintain Regulation (V I - V O = 40 V) | 3 | I Lmin | - | 3.5 | 10 | mA |
| Maximum Output Current V I - V O ≤ 15 V, P D ≤ P max, T Package V I - V O = 40 V, P D ≤ P max , T A = +25 ° C, T Package | 3 | I max | 1.5 0.15 | 2.2 0.4 | - - | A |
| RMS Noise, %of V O , T A = +25 ° C, 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 10 kHz | - | N | - | 0.003 | - | %V O |
| Ripple Rejection, V O = 10 V, f = 120 Hz (Note 5) Without C Adj C Adj = 10 m F | 4 | RR | - 66 | 65 80 | - - | dB |
| Thermal Shutdown (Note 6) | - | - | - | 180 | - | ° C |
| Long - Term Stability, T J = T high (Note 7), T A = +25 ° C for Endpoint Measurements | 3 | S | - | 0.3 | 1.0 | %/1.0 kHrs. |
| Thermal Resistance Junction - to - Case, T Package | - | R q JC | - | 5.0 | - | ° C/W |
This device contains 29 active transistors.
Figure 2. Representative Schematic Diagram
Figure 3. Line Regulation and D I Adj /Line Test Circuit
Figure 4. Load Regulation and D I Adj /Load Test Circuit
Figure 5. Standard Test Circuit
Figure 6. Ripple Rejection Test Circuit
Figure 7. Load Regulation
Figure 7. Load Regulation
Figure 9. Adjustment Pin Current
Figure 11. Temperature Stability
Figure 8. Current Limit
Figure 10. Dropout Voltage
Figure 12. Minimum Operating Current
Figure 13. Ripple Rejection versus Output Voltage
Figure 13. Ripple Rejection versus Output Voltage
Figure 15. Ripple Rejection versus Frequency
Figure 17. Line Transient Response
Figure 14. Ripple Rejection versus Output Current
Figure 16. Output Impedance
Figure 18. Load Transient Response
Absolute Maximum Ratings
| Rating | Symbol | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Input - Output Voltage Differential | V I - V O | - 0.3 to 40 | Vdc |
| Power Dissipation | |||
| Case 221A | |||
| T A = +25 ° C | P D | Internally Limited | W |
| Thermal Resistance, Junction - to - Ambient | q JA | 65 | ° C/W |
| Thermal Resistance, Junction - to - Case | q JC | 5.0 | ° C/W |
| Case 936 (D 2 PAK - 3) | |||
| T A = +25 ° C | P D | Internally Limited | W |
| Thermal Resistance, Junction - to - Ambient | q JA | 70 | ° C/W |
| Thermal Resistance, Junction - to - Case | q JC | 5.0 | ° C/W |
| Operating Junction Temperature Range | T J | - 55 to +150 | ° C |
| Storage Temperature Range | T stg | - 65 to +150 | ° C |
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
Related Variants
The following components are covered by the same datasheet.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| LM317 | Texas Instruments | TO-220-3 |
| LM317, | Texas Instruments | — |
| LM317BD2TG | Texas Instruments | — |
| LM317BD2TR4G | Texas Instruments | — |
| LM317BTG | onsemi | TO-220-3 |
| LM317D2TG | Texas Instruments | — |
| LM317D2TR4G | Texas Instruments | — |
| LM317T | STMicroelectronics | TO-220-3 |
| LM317TG | onsemi | TO-220-3 |
| NCV317BD2TG | onsemi | — |
| NCV317BTG | onsemi | — |
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