INA3221AIRGVR
Three-Channel, High-Side Current and Bus Voltage MonitorThe INA3221AIRGVR is a three-channel, high-side current and bus voltage monitor from Texas Instruments. View the full INA3221AIRGVR datasheet below including key specifications, pinout, electrical characteristics, absolute maximum ratings.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments
Category
Three-Channel, High-Side Current and Bus Voltage Monitor
Package
VQFN (16)
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Gain Error | 0.25% (Max) |
| Offset Voltage | ±80 μV (Max) |
| Quiescent Current | 350 μA (Typ), 450 μA (Max) |
| Number Of Channels | 3 |
| Package Dimensions | 4.00mm x 4.00mm |
| Supply Voltage Range | 2.7V to 5.5V |
| Bus Voltage Sense Range | 0V to 26V |
| Communication Interface | I2C, SMBus |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C to +125°C |
Overview
Part: INA3221 — Texas Instruments
Type: Three-Channel, High-Side Current and Bus Voltage Monitor
Description: The INA3221 is a three-channel, high-side current and bus voltage monitor with an I2C- and SMBUS-compatible interface, capable of sensing bus voltages from 0V to 26V and operating from a 2.7V to 5.5V supply.
Operating Conditions:
- Supply voltage: 2.7V to 5.5V
- Operating temperature: -40 to +125 °C
- Bus voltage range: 0V to 26V
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
- Max supply voltage: 6 V
- Max continuous current: 10 mA (open-drain digital output)
- Max junction/storage temperature: 150 °C
Key Specs:
- Bus voltage range: 0V to 26V
- Offset voltage: ±80μV (maximum)
- Gain error: 0.25% (maximum)
- Supply current consumption: 350 μA (typical)
- Differential input voltage: -26V to 26V
- Common-mode input voltage: -0.3V to 26V
Features:
- Reports shunt and bus voltage
- Configurable averaging options
- Four programmable addresses
- Programmable alert and warning outputs
- I2C- and SMBUS-compatible interface
- Critical alert, warning alert, power valid alert, timing control alert outputs
Applications:
- Computers
- Power management
- Telecom equipment
- Battery chargers
- Power supplies
- Test equipment
Package:
- VQFN (16) 4.00mm x 4.00mm
Pin Configuration
INA3221AIRGVR Pinout
Package: QFN-16-EP (4×4 mm)
| Pin Number | Pin Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | IN-3 | Analog Input | Connect to load side of channel 3 shunt resistor. Bus voltage measured from this pin to ground. |
| 2 | IN+3 | Analog Input | Connect to supply side of channel 3 shunt resistor. |
| 3 | GND | Analog | Ground |
| 4 | VS | Analog | Power supply, 2.7 V to 5.5 V |
| 5 | A0 | Digital Input | Address pin. Connect to GND, SCL, SDA, or VS. |
| 6 | SCL | Digital Input | Serial bus clock line; open-drain input. |
| 7 | SDA | Digital I/O | Serial bus data line; open-drain input/output. |
| 8 | Warning | Digital Output | Averaged measurement warning alert; open-drain output. |
| 9 | Critical | Digital Output | Conversion-triggered critical alert; open-drain output. |
| 10 | PV | Digital Output | Power valid alert; open-drain output. |
| 11 | IN-1 | Analog Input | Connect to load side of channel 1 shunt resistor. Bus voltage measured from this pin to ground. |
| 12 | IN+1 | Analog Input | Connect to supply side of channel 1 shunt resistor. |
| 13 | TC | Digital Output | Timing control alert; open-drain output. |
| 14 | IN-2 | Analog Input | Connect to load side of channel 2 shunt resistor. Bus voltage measured from this pin to ground. |
| 15 | IN+2 | Analog Input | Connect to supply side of channel 2 shunt resistor. |
| 16 | VPU | Analog Input | Pull-up supply voltage used to bias power valid output circuitry. |
Notes
- All alert outputs (Critical, PV, TC, Warning) are open-drain outputs.
- SCL and SDA are open-drain I/O lines for I²C communication.
- The device has three independent current/voltage measurement channels (channels 1, 2, and 3).
- Pin numbers extracted from the QFN-16 top-view diagram and matched with the pin functions table.
Electrical Characteristics
at TA = 25°C, VS = 3.3 V, VIN+ = 12 V, VSHUNT = (VIN+) - (VIN-) = 0 mV, and VBUS = VIN= 12 V (unless otherwise noted)
| PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INPUT | |||||||
| V SHUNT | Shunt voltage input | -163.84 | 163.8 | mV | |||
| V BUS | Bus voltage input | 0 | 26 | V | |||
| CMR | Common-mode rejection | V IN+ = 0 V to +26 V | 110 | 120 ±40 | ±80 | dB μ V | |
| V OS | Shunt offset voltage, RTI (1) | T A = -40°C to +125°C | 0.1 | 0.5 | μ V/°C | ||
| PSRR | vs power supply, V S = 2.7 V to 5.5 V | 15 | μ V/V | ||||
| V OS | Bus offset voltage, RTI (1) | T A = -40°C to +125°C | ±8 | ±16 80 | mV μ V/°C | ||
| PSRR | vs power supply | 0.5 | mV/V | ||||
| I IN+ | Input bias current at IN+ | 10 | μ A | ||||
| I IN- | Input bias current at IN- | 10 \ | \ | 670 | |||
| Input leakage (2) | (IN+ pin) + (IN- pin), power-down mode | 0.1 | 0.5 | μ A | |||
| DC | ACCURACY ADC native resolution | Shunt voltage | 13 40 | Bits μ V | |||
| 1-LSB step size Shunt voltage gain error | Bus voltage | 8 0.1% | 0.25% | mV | |||
| Bus voltage gain error | T A = -40°C to +125°C | 10 0.1% | 50 0.25% | ppm/°C | |||
| Differential | T A = -40°C to +125°C | 10 | 50 | ppm/°C | |||
| DNL | nonlinearity | CT bit = 000 CT bit = 001 | ±0.1 140 204 | 154 224 | LSB | ||
| CT bit = 010 | 332 | 365 | μs | ||||
| t CONVERT | ADC conversion time | CT bit = 011 CT bit = 100 | 588 1.1 | 646 1.21 | |||
| CT bit = 110 CT bit = 111 | 4.156 8.244 | 4.572 9.068 | ms | ||||
| SMBus | |||||||
| SMBus timeout (3) | 28 | 35 | ms | ||||
| DIGITAL | INPUT/OUTPUT | ||||||
| C I | Input capacitance | 3 | pF | ||||
| Leakage input current | Leakage input current | 0 V ≤ V IN ≤ V S | 0.1 | 1 | μ A | ||
| V IH | High-level input voltage | High-level input voltage | 0.7 (V S ) | 6 | V | ||
| V IL | Low-level input voltage | Low-level input voltage | -0.5 | 0.3 (V S ) | V | ||
| Low-level output | SDA, critical, warning, PV | V S > +2.7 V, I OL = 3 mA | 0 | 0.4 | V | ||
| V OL | voltage | TC | V S > +2.7 V, I OL = 1.2 mA | 0 | 0.4 | ||
| V hys | Hysteresis voltage | 500 | mV | ||||
| POWER SUPPLY | 350 | 450 | μ A | ||||
| Quiescent current | Power-down mode | 0.5 | 2 | ||||
| Power-on reset | threshold | threshold | 2 | V |
Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
| MIN | MAX | UNIT | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voltage | Supply, V S | Supply, V S | 6 | V | |
| Analog inputs | Differential (V IN+ ) - (V IN- ) (2) | -26 | 26 | V | |
| Analog inputs | Common-mode (V IN+ ) + (V IN- ) / 2 | -0.3 | 26 | V | |
| Analog inputs | VPU | VPU | 26 | V | |
| Digital outputs | Critical, warning, power valid | Critical, warning, power valid | 6 | V | |
| Digital outputs | Timing control | Timing control | 26 | V | |
| Serial bus | Data line, SDA | Data line, SDA | (GND - 0.3) | 6 | V |
| Serial bus | Clock line, SCL | Clock line, SCL | (GND - 0.3) | (V S + 0.3) | V |
| Current | Input, into any pin | Input, into any pin | 5 | mA | |
| Current | Open-drain, digital output | Open-drain, digital output | 10 | mA | |
| Temperature | Operating, T A | Operating, T A | -40 | 125 | °C |
| Temperature | Junction, T J | Junction, T J | 150 | °C | |
| Temperature | Storage, T stg | Storage, T stg | -65 | 150 | °C |
Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
| MIN | NOM | MAX | UNIT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating supply voltage | 2.7 | 5.5 | V | |
| Operating temperature, T A | -40 | 125 | °C |
Thermal Information
| THERMAL METRIC (1) | INA3221 RGV (VQFN) 16 PINS | UNIT | |
|---|---|---|---|
| R θ JA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 36.5 | °C/W |
| R θ JC(top) | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 42.7 | °C/W |
| R θ JB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 14.7 | °C/W |
| ψ JT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 0.5 | °C/W |
| ψ JB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 14.8 | °C/W |
| R θ JC(bot) | Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance | 3.3 | °C/W |
Typical Application
INA3221 is a three-channel current and bus voltage monitor with I 2 C/SMBUS-compatible interface. It features programmable conversion times and averaging modes and offers both critical and warning alerts to detect multiple programmable out-of-range conditions for each channel.
Ordering Information
| MPN | Package | Temperature Range | Packing |
|---|---|---|---|
| INA3221AIRGVR | VQFN (16) | -40°C to +125°C | null |
Related Variants
The following components are covered by the same datasheet.
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Package |
|---|---|---|
| INA3221 | Texas Instruments | — |
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