INA225AIDGKT
INA225 36-V, Programmable-Gain, Voltage-Output, Bidirectional, Zero-Drift Series, Current-Shunt Monitor
Manufacturer
ti
Overview
Part: INA225
Type: Voltage-Output, Bidirectional, Zero-Drift Series Current-Shunt Monitor
Key Specs:
- Common-Mode Range: 0 V to 36 V
- Offset Voltage: ±150 μV (Max)
- Gain Accuracy (Max): ±0.15% (for 25 V/V, 50 V/V)
- Gain Drift: 10 ppm/°C
- Bandwidth: 250 kHz (Gain = 25 V/V)
- Quiescent Current: 350 μA (Max)
- Operating Supply Voltage: +2.7 V to +36 V
- Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C
Features:
- Wide Common-Mode Range: 0 V to 36 V
- Offset Voltage: ±150 μV (Max, All Gains)
- Offset Voltage Drift: 0.5 μV/°C (Max)
- Gain Accuracy, Over Temperature (Max): 25 V/V, 50 V/V: ±0.15%; 100 V/V: ±0.2%; 200 V/V: ±0.3%
- 10-ppm/°C Gain Drift
- 250-kHz Bandwidth (Gain = 25 V/V)
- Programmable Gains: G1 = 25 V/V, G2 = 50 V/V, G3 = 100 V/V, G4 = 200 V/V
- Quiescent Current: 350 μA (Max)
- Bidirectional current-shunt monitor
- Allows external reference
- Low-offset, zero-drift architecture
- Precision gain values
Applications:
- Power Supplies
- Motor Control
- Computers
- Telecom Equipment
- Power Management
- Test and Measurement
Package:
- MSOP-8: No dimensions specified
Features
Wide Common-Mode Range: 0 V to 36 V
Offset Voltage: ±150 μV (Max, All Gains)
Offset Voltage Drift: 0.5 μV/°C (Max)
Gain Accuracy, Over Temperature (Max):
25 V/V, 50 V/V: ±0.15%
100 V/V: ±0.2%
200 V/V: ±0.3%
10-ppm/°C Gain Drift
250-kHz Bandwidth (Gain = 25 V/V)
Programmable Gains:
-
G1 = 25 V/V
-
G2 = 50 V/V
G3 = 100 V/V
– G4 = 200 V/V
Quiescent Current: 350 μA (Max)
Package: MSOP-8
Applications
Power Supplies
Motor Control
Computers
Telecom Equipment
Power Management
Test and Measurement
Electrical Characteristics
At TA = +25°C, VSENSE = VIN+ – VIN– , VS = +5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, unless otherwise noted.
| PARAMETER | CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INPUT | ||||||
| VCM | Common-mode input range | TA = –40°C to +125°C | 0 | 36 | V | |
| CMR | Common-mode rejection | VIN+ = 0 V to +36 V, VSENSE = 0 mV, TA = –40°C to +125°C | 95 | 105 | dB | |
| VOS | Offset voltage, RTI(1) | VSENSE = 0 mV | ±75 | ±150 | μV | |
| dVOS/dT | RTI vs temperature | TA = –40°C to +125°C | 0.2 | 0.5 | μV/°C | |
| PSRR | Power-supply rejection ratio | VSENSE = 0 mV, VREF = 2.5 V, VS = 2.7 V to 36 V | ±0.1 | ±1 | μV/V | |
| IB | Input bias current | VSENSE = 0 mV | 55 | 72 | 85 | μA |
| IOS | Input offset current | VSENSE = 0 mV | ±0.5 | μA | ||
| VREF | Reference input range | TA = –40°C to +125°C | 0 | VS | V | |
| OUTPUT | ||||||
| G | Gain | 25, 50, 100, 200 | V/V | |||
| Gain = 25 V/V and 50 V/V, VOUT = 0.5 V to VS – 0.5 V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | ±0.05% | ±0.15% | ||||
| EG | Gain error | Gain = 100 V/V, VOUT = 0.5 V to VS – 0.5 V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | ±0.1% | ±0.2% | ||
| Gain = 200 V/V, VOUT = 0.5 V to VS – 0.5 V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | ±0.1% | ±0.3% | ||||
| Gain error vs temperature | G = 25 V/V, 50 V/V, 100 V/V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | 3 | 10 | ppm/°C | ||
| G = 200 V/V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | 5 | 15 | ||||
| Nonlinearity error | VOUT = 0.5 V to VS – 0.5 V | ±0.01% | ||||
| Maximum capacitive load | No sustained oscillation | 1 | nF | |||
| VOLTAGE OUTPUT(2) | ||||||
| Swing to VS power-supply rail | RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VS – 0.05 | VS – 0.2 | V | ||
| VREF = VS / 2, all gains, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 5 | VGND + 10 | mV | |||
| VREF = GND, gain = 25 V/V, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 7 | mV | ||||
| Swing to GND(3) | VREF = GND, gain = 50 V/V, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 15 | mV | |||
| VREF = GND, gain = 100 V/V, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 30 | mV | ||||
| VREF = GND, gain = 200 V/V, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 60 | mV | ||||
| FREQUENCY RESPONSE | ||||||
| Gain = 25 V/V, CLOAD = 10 pF | 250 | kHz | ||||
| Gain = 50 V/V, CLOAD = 10 pF | 200 | kHz | ||||
| BW | Bandwidth | Gain = 100 V/V, CLOAD = 10 pF | 125 | kHz | ||
| Gain = 200 V/V, CLOAD = 10 pF | 70 | kHz | ||||
| SR | Slew rate | 0.4 | V/μs | |||
| NOISE, RTI(1) | ||||||
| Voltage noise density | 50 | nV/√Hz |
(1) RTI = referred-to-input.
(2) See Typical Characteristic curve, Output Voltage Swing vs Output Current (Figure 10).
(3) See Typical Characteristic curve, Unidirectional Output Voltage Swing vs. Temperature (Figure 14)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Over operating free-air temperature range, unless otherwise noted.
| MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supply voltage | +40 | V | ||
| (2) Analog inputs, VIN+, VIN– | Differential (VIN+) – (VIN–) | –40 | +40 | V |
| Common-mode(3) | GND – 0.3 | +40 | V | |
| REF, GS0, and GS1 inputs | V | |||
| Output | GND – 0.3 | (VS) + 0.3 | V | |
| Operating, TA | –55 | +150 | °C | |
| Temperature | Junction, TJ | +150 | °C |
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) VIN+ and VIN– are the voltages at the IN+ and IN– terminals, respectively.
6.2 Handling Ratings
| MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TSTG | Storage temperature range | –65 | +150 | °C |
| (1) | Human body model (HBM) stress voltage(2) | 4 | kV | |
| VESD | Charged device model (CDM) stress voltage(3) | 1 | kV |
(1) Electrostatic discharge (ESD) to measure device sensitivity and immunity to damage caused by assembly line electrostatic discharges in to the device.
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
Over operating free-air temperature range, unless otherwise noted.
| MIN | NOM | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VCM | Common-mode input voltage | 12 | V | ||
| VS | Operating supply voltage | 5 | V | ||
| TA | Operating free-air temperature | –40 | +125 | °C |
6.4 Thermal Information
| INA225 | ||
|---|---|---|
| THERMAL METRIC | DGK (MSOP) | |
| 8 TERMINALS | ||
| θJA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 163.6 |
| θJCtop | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 57.7 |
| θJB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 84.7 |
| ψJT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 6.5 |
| ψJB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 83.2 |
| θJCbot | Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance | N/A |
| (3) Input voltage at any terminal may exceed the voltage shown if the current at that terminal is limited to 5 mA. |
(2) Level listed above is the passing level per ANSI, ESDA, and JEDEC JS-001. JEDEC document JEP155 states that 4-kV HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(3) Level listed above is the passing level per EIA-JEDEC JESD22-C101. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 1-kV CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
6.5 Electrical Characteristics
At TA = +25°C, VSENSE = VIN+ – VIN– , VS = +5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, unless otherwise noted.
| PARAMETER | CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INPUT | ||||||
| VCM | Common-mode input range | TA = –40°C to +125°C | 0 | 36 | V | |
| CMR | Common-mode rejection | VIN+ = 0 V to +36 V, VSENSE = 0 mV, TA = –40°C to +125°C | 95 | 105 | dB | |
| VOS | Offset voltage, RTI(1) | VSENSE = 0 mV | ±75 | ±150 | μV | |
| dVOS/dT | RTI vs temperature | TA = –40°C to +125°C | 0.2 | 0.5 | μV/°C | |
| PSRR | Power-supply rejection ratio | VSENSE = 0 mV, VREF = 2.5 V, VS = 2.7 V to 36 V | ±0.1 | ±1 | μV/V | |
| IB | Input bias current | VSENSE = 0 mV | 55 | 72 | 85 | μA |
| IOS | Input offset current | VSENSE = 0 mV | ±0.5 | μA | ||
| VREF | Reference input range | TA = –40°C to +125°C | 0 | VS | V | |
| OUTPUT | ||||||
| G | Gain | 25, 50, 100, 200 | V/V | |||
| Gain = 25 V/V and 50 V/V, VOUT = 0.5 V to VS – 0.5 V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | ±0.05% | ±0.15% | ||||
| EG | Gain error | Gain = 100 V/V, VOUT = 0.5 V to VS – 0.5 V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | ±0.1% | ±0.2% | ||
| Gain = 200 V/V, VOUT = 0.5 V to VS – 0.5 V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | ±0.1% | ±0.3% | ||||
| Gain error vs temperature | G = 25 V/V, 50 V/V, 100 V/V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | 3 | 10 | ppm/°C | ||
| G = 200 V/V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | 5 | 15 | ||||
| Nonlinearity error | VOUT = 0.5 V to VS – 0.5 V | ±0.01% | ||||
| Maximum capacitive load | No sustained oscillation | 1 | nF | |||
| VOLTAGE OUTPUT(2) | ||||||
| Swing to VS power-supply rail | RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VS – 0.05 | VS – 0.2 | V | ||
| VREF = VS / 2, all gains, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 5 | VGND + 10 | mV | |||
| VREF = GND, gain = 25 V/V, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 7 | mV | ||||
| Swing to GND(3) | VREF = GND, gain = 50 V/V, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 15 | mV | |||
| VREF = GND, gain = 100 V/V, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 30 | mV | ||||
| VREF = GND, gain = 200 V/V, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 60 | mV | ||||
| FREQUENCY RESPONSE | ||||||
| Gain = 25 V/V, CLOAD = 10 pF | 250 | kHz | ||||
| Gain = 50 V/V, CLOAD = 10 pF | 200 | kHz | ||||
| BW | Bandwidth | Gain = 100 V/V, CLOAD = 10 pF | 125 | kHz | ||
| Gain = 200 V/V, CLOAD = 10 pF | 70 | kHz | ||||
| SR | Slew rate | 0.4 | V/μs | |||
| NOISE, RTI(1) | ||||||
| Voltage noise density | 50 | nV/√Hz |
(1) RTI = referred-to-input.
(2) See Typical Characteristic curve, Output Voltage Swing vs Output Current (Figure 10).
(3) See Typical Characteristic curve, Unidirectional Output Voltage Swing vs. Temperature (Figure 14)
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
At TA = +25°C, VSENSE = VIN+ – VIN– , VS = +5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, unless otherwise noted.
| PARAMETER | CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIGITAL INPUT | |||||||
| Ci | Input capacitance | 3 | pF | ||||
| Leakage input current | 0 ≤ VIN ≤ VS | 1 | 2 | μA | |||
| VIL | Low-level input logic level | 0 | 0.6 | V | |||
| VIH | High-level input logic level | 2 | VS | V | |||
| POWER SUPPLY | |||||||
| VS | Operating voltage range | TA = –40°C to +125°C | +2.7 | +36 | V | ||
| IQ | Quiescent current | VSENSE = 0 mV | 300 | 350 | μA | ||
| IQ over temperature | TA = –40°C to +125°C | 375 | μA | ||||
| TEMPERATURE RANGE | |||||||
| Specified range | –40 | +125 | °C | ||||
| Operating range | –55 | +150 | °C |
6.6 Typical Characteristics
At TA = +25°C, VS = +5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, unless otherwise noted.
Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 7
At TA = +25°C, VS = +5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, unless otherwise noted.
8 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated
At TA = +25°C, VS = +5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, unless otherwise noted.
Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 9
At TA = +25°C, VS = +5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, unless otherwise noted.
(Gain = 50 V/V, 2-VPP Output Step) (Gain = 100 V/V, 2-VPP Output Step)
At TA = +25°C, VS = +5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, unless otherwise noted.
Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 11
(Gain = 100 V/V to 200 V/V) (Gain = 50 V/V to 25 V/V)
At TA = +25°C, VS = +5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, unless otherwise noted.
Figure 31. Gain Change Output Response From Saturation Figure 32. Gain Change Output Response From Saturation (Gain = 100 V/V to 25 V/V) (Gain = 200 V/V to 50 V/V)
Figure 33. Gain Change Output Response From Saturation Figure 34. Common-Mode Voltage Transient Response (Gain = 200 V/V to 100 V/V)
Figure 35. Start-Up Response
12 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Recommended Operating Conditions
Over operating free-air temperature range, unless otherwise noted.
| MIN | NOM | MAX | UNIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VCM | Common-mode input voltage | 12 | V | ||
| VS | Operating supply voltage | 5 | V | ||
| TA | Operating free-air temperature | –40 | +125 | °C |
Thermal Information
| INA225 | ||
|---|---|---|
| THERMAL METRIC | DGK (MSOP) | |
| 8 TERMINALS | ||
| θJA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 163.6 |
| θJCtop | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 57.7 |
| θJB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 84.7 |
| ψJT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 6.5 |
| ψJB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 83.2 |
| θJCbot | Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance | N/A |
| (3) Input voltage at any terminal may exceed the voltage shown if the current at that terminal is limited to 5 mA. |
(2) Level listed above is the passing level per ANSI, ESDA, and JEDEC JS-001. JEDEC document JEP155 states that 4-kV HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(3) Level listed above is the passing level per EIA-JEDEC JESD22-C101. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 1-kV CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
6.5 Electrical Characteristics
At TA = +25°C, VSENSE = VIN+ – VIN– , VS = +5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, unless otherwise noted.
| PARAMETER | CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INPUT | ||||||
| VCM | Common-mode input range | TA = –40°C to +125°C | 0 | 36 | V | |
| CMR | Common-mode rejection | VIN+ = 0 V to +36 V, VSENSE = 0 mV, TA = –40°C to +125°C | 95 | 105 | dB | |
| VOS | Offset voltage, RTI(1) | VSENSE = 0 mV | ±75 | ±150 | μV | |
| dVOS/dT | RTI vs temperature | TA = –40°C to +125°C | 0.2 | 0.5 | μV/°C | |
| PSRR | Power-supply rejection ratio | VSENSE = 0 mV, VREF = 2.5 V, VS = 2.7 V to 36 V | ±0.1 | ±1 | μV/V | |
| IB | Input bias current | VSENSE = 0 mV | 55 | 72 | 85 | μA |
| IOS | Input offset current | VSENSE = 0 mV | ±0.5 | μA | ||
| VREF | Reference input range | TA = –40°C to +125°C | 0 | VS | V | |
| OUTPUT | ||||||
| G | Gain | 25, 50, 100, 200 | V/V | |||
| Gain = 25 V/V and 50 V/V, VOUT = 0.5 V to VS – 0.5 V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | ±0.05% | ±0.15% | ||||
| EG | Gain error | Gain = 100 V/V, VOUT = 0.5 V to VS – 0.5 V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | ±0.1% | ±0.2% | ||
| Gain = 200 V/V, VOUT = 0.5 V to VS – 0.5 V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | ±0.1% | ±0.3% | ||||
| Gain error vs temperature | G = 25 V/V, 50 V/V, 100 V/V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | 3 | 10 | ppm/°C | ||
| G = 200 V/V, TA = –40°C to +125°C | 5 | 15 | ||||
| Nonlinearity error | VOUT = 0.5 V to VS – 0.5 V | ±0.01% | ||||
| Maximum capacitive load | No sustained oscillation | 1 | nF | |||
| VOLTAGE OUTPUT(2) | ||||||
| Swing to VS power-supply rail | RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VS – 0.05 | VS – 0.2 | V | ||
| VREF = VS / 2, all gains, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 5 | VGND + 10 | mV | |||
| VREF = GND, gain = 25 V/V, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 7 | mV | ||||
| Swing to GND(3) | VREF = GND, gain = 50 V/V, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 15 | mV | |||
| VREF = GND, gain = 100 V/V, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 30 | mV | ||||
| VREF = GND, gain = 200 V/V, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, TA = –40°C to +125°C | VGND + 60 | mV | ||||
| FREQUENCY RESPONSE | ||||||
| Gain = 25 V/V, CLOAD = 10 pF | 250 | kHz | ||||
| Gain = 50 V/V, CLOAD = 10 pF | 200 | kHz | ||||
| BW | Bandwidth | Gain = 100 V/V, CLOAD = 10 pF | 125 | kHz | ||
| Gain = 200 V/V, CLOAD = 10 pF | 70 | kHz | ||||
| SR | Slew rate | 0.4 | V/μs | |||
| NOISE, RTI(1) | ||||||
| Voltage noise density | 50 | nV/√Hz |
(1) RTI = referred-to-input.
(2) See Typical Characteristic curve, Output Voltage Swing vs Output Current (Figure 10).
(3) See Typical Characteristic curve, Unidirectional Output Voltage Swing vs. Temperature (Figure 14)
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